Abstract:
A method for fabricating split gate flash memory cell. The method includes sequentially forming conductive layers and insulating layers on a semiconductor substrate, followed by forming a first opening in the conductive layers and the insulating layers. Next, a shallow trench isolation is defined in the first opening and an insulating layer is defined simultaneously in the active area within the shallow trench isolation to form a first gate isolation layer. Then, a conductive sidewall layer is formed on the sidewalls of the first gate insulating layer. The first gate insulating layer and the conductive sidewall layer are used as a hard mask to remove the conductive layer not covered by the hard mask, thus forming a floating gate comprised of the conductive sidewall layer and the conductive layer underneath. A second gate insulating layer, control gate and source/drain are then formed conventionally.
Abstract:
A stacked gate flash memory device and method of fabricating the same. A cell of the stacked gate flash memory device in accordance with the invention is disposed in a cell trench within a substrate to achieve higher integration of memory cells.
Abstract:
A vertical DRAM and fabrication method thereof. The vertical DRAM has a plurality of memory cells on a substrate, and each of the memory cells has a trench capacitor, a vertical transistor, and a source-isolation oxide layer in a deep trench. The main advantage of the present invention is to form an annular source diffusion and an annular drain diffusion of the vertical transistor around the sidewall of the deep trench. As a result, when a gate of the transistor is turned on, an annular gate channel is provided. The width of the gate channel of the present invention is therefore increased.
Abstract:
A stacked gate vertical flash memory and a fabrication method thereof. The stacked gate vertical flash memory comprises a semiconductor substrate with a trench, a source conducting layer formed on the bottom of the trench, an insulating layer formed on the source conducting layer, a gate dielectric layer formed on a sidewall of the trench, a conducting spacer covering the gate dielectric layer as a floating gate, an inter-gate dielectric layer covering the conducting spacer, and a control gate conducting layer filled in the trench.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a method for detecting quantity variation of high purity liquid chemicals by way of detecting capacitance variation to determine the liquid level of liquid chemicals. Meanwhile, the ratio of the area of the smallest electrode of the capacitor to the distance between the electrodes is adjusted to magnify the capacitance so that a very small variation can be observed clearly. This invention also discloses a device to carry out this method.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating flash memory cell is described. The method includes the steps of providing a semiconductor substrate; forming a first gate insulating layer; forming a first conductive layer; forming a buffer layer; removing portions of the buffer layer to farm a floating gate insulating layer; forming a second conductive layer; removing portions of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, such that the second conductive layer forms conductive spacers having conductive tips situated at the tips, and the floating gate insulating layer, the floating gate and the first gate insulating layer are combined as a floating gate region; forming a second insulating layer; forming a third conductive layer; removing portions of the third conductive layer and the second insulating layer to form a control gate, a second gate insulating layer, a first opening and a second opening; forming a source region on the substrate; forming spacers; and forming a drain region on the substrate.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a DRAM cell having a crown-type capacitor over a semiconductor substrate is disclosed. The method includes steps of: (a) forming a transistor over the semiconductor substrate; (b) forming an insulating layer over the transistor; (c) selectively etching the insulating layer to form a contact opening; (d) forming a first conducting layer over the insulating layer and filling into the contact opening; (e) forming an etching stop layer and a mask layer over the first conducting layer; (f) pattering the mask layer to form a plurality of openings; (g) forming a dielectric spacer on the sidewall of the mask layer, and removing exposed portions of the etching stop layer; (h) anisotropically etching the mask layer and the first conducting layer by using the dielectric spacer as a mask, to expose, respectively, the etching stop layer and the insulating layer; (i) removing uncovered etching stop layer to expose the first conducting layer; (j) anisotropically etching the first conducting layer to a predetermined depth by using the dielectric spacer as a mask, thereby forming a crown-type storage electrode; (k) removing the dielectric spacer and the etching stop layer; (l) forming a dielectric layer over exposed portions of the storage electrode; and (m) forming a second conducting layer as an opposite electrode over the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
A stacked gate vertical flash memory and a fabrication method thereof. The stacked gate vertical flash memory comprises a semiconductor substrate with a trench, a source conducting layer formed on the bottom of the trench, an insulating layer formed on the source conducting layer, a gate dielectric layer formed on a sidewall of the trench, a conducting spacer covering the gate dielectric layer as a floating gate, an inter-gate dielectric layer covering the conducting spacer, and a control gate conducting layer filled in the trench.
Abstract:
A stacked gate flash memory device and method of fabricating the same. A cell of the stacked gate flash memory device is disposed in a cell trench within a substrate to achieve higher integration of memory cells.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a flash memory cell. The method starts with sequential formation of a first insulating layer, a first conductive layer and pad layer on a semiconductor substrate. Part of the pad layer is removed to form a first opening, followed by forming a conductive spacer, i.e. the tip, on the sidewalls of the first opening. Then, parts of the pad layer, first conductive layer, first insulating layer and substrate are removed to form a second opening. Next, a second insulating layer is formed to fill the first opening and the second opening to form a first gate insulating layer and shallow trench isolation. The first gate insulating layer is used as hard mask to remove part of the first conductive layer and the first insulating layer to form a floating gate and a second insulating layer. Tunneling oxide and control gate are then formed on the floating gate. Finally, a source/drain is formed.