Abstract:
The invention provides a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) with an electrostatic discharge (ESD) region. The upper portion of the ESD plug is metal, and the lower portion of the ESD plug is polysilicon. This structure may improve the mechanical strength of the ESD region and enhance thermal conductivity from electrostatic discharging. In addition, the contact area between the ESD plugs and the substrate can be reduced without increasing aspect ratio of the ESD plugs. The described structure is completed by a low critical dimension controlled patterned photoresist, such that the processes and equipments are substantially maintained without changing by a wide margin.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a method for forming a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a substrate; forming at least one first opening in the substrate to a predetermined depth and exposing a sidewall of the substrate in the first opening; forming a spacer on the sidewall and exposing a portion of the substrate in the bottom of the first opening; etching the exposed substrate in the bottom of the first opening by using the spacer as a mask to form a second opening; forming an isolation layer in the second opening and a portion of the first opening; forming a gate dielectric layer on the surface of the substrate; and forming a conductive layer covering the substrate.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a multi-bit stacked-type non-volatile memory having a spacer-shaped floating gate and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method includes forming a patterned dielectric layer containing arsenic on a semiconductor substrate, wherein the patterned dielectric layer defines an opening as an active area. A dielectric spacer is formed on a side wall of the patterned dielectric layer and a gate dielectric layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate. A source/drain region is formed by thermal driving method making arsenic diffusion from the patterned dielectric layer into the semiconductor substrate. A spacer-shaped floating gate is formed on the side wall of the dielectric spacer and the gate dielectric layer. An interlayer dielectric layer is formed on the spacer-shaped floating gate. A control gate is formed on the interlayer dielectric layer and fills the opening of the active area.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a multi-bit stacked-type non-volatile memory having a spacer-shaped floating gate and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method includes forming a patterned dielectric layer containing arsenic on a semiconductor substrate, wherein the patterned dielectric layer defines an opening as an active area. A dielectric spacer is formed on a side wall of the patterned dielectric layer and a gate dielectric layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate. A source/drain region is formed by thermal driving method making arsenic diffusion from the patterned dielectric layer into the semiconductor substrate. A spacer-shaped floating gate is formed on the side wall of the dielectric spacer and the gate dielectric layer. An interlayer dielectric layer is formed on the spacer-shaped floating gate. A control gate is formed on the interlayer dielectric layer and fills the opening of the active area.
Abstract:
A floating gate and a fabricating method of the same. A semiconductor substrate is provided. A gate dielectric layer and a conducting layer are sequentially formed on the semiconductor substrate. A patterned hard mask layer having an opening is formed on the conducting layer, wherein a portion of the conducting layer is exposed through the opening. A spacer is formed on the sidewall of the opening. The patterned hard mask layer is removed. A conducting spacer is formed on the sidewall of the spacer. The exposed conducting layer and the exposed gate dielectric layer are sequentially removed.
Abstract:
A floating gate and fabrication method thereof. A semiconductor substrate is provided, on which a gate dielectric layer, a conducting layer, and a patterned hard mask layer are sequentially formed. The surface of the conducting layer is covered by the patterned hard mask layer to form a gate. The conducting layer is etched to a predetermined depth to form an indentation using the patterned hard mask layer as a mask. The conducting layer is oxidized to form an oxide layer on the surface of the conducting layer. The oxide layer and the conducting layer are etched to form multiple tips using the patterned hard mask layer as a mask.
Abstract:
A method for forming a vertical nitride read-only memory cell. First, a substrate having at least one trench is provided. Next, a masking layer is formed over the sidewall of the trench. Next, ion implantation is performed on the substrate to respectively form doping areas in the substrate near its surface and the bottom of the substrate trench to serve as bit lines. Next, bit line oxides are formed over each of the doping areas and an oxide layer is formed overlying the mask layer by thermal oxidation. Finally, a conductive layer is formed overlying the bit line oxides and fills in the trench to serve as a word line.
Abstract:
A memory structure including a substrate, dielectric patterns, spacer patterns, a first dielectric layer, a conductor pattern, a second dielectric layer and doped regions is described. The dielectric patterns are disposed on the substrate. The spacer patterns are disposed on each sidewall of each of the dielectric patterns respectively. The first dielectric layer is disposed between the spacer patterns and the substrate. The conductor pattern is disposed on the substrate and covers the spacer patterns. The second dielectric layer is disposed between the spacer patterns and the conductor pattern. The doped regions are disposed in the substrate under each of the dielectric patterns respectively.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a floating gate with multiple tips. A semiconductor substrate is provided, on which an insulating layer and a patterned hard mask layer are sequentially formed. The patterned hard mask layer has an opening to expose the surface of the semiconductor substrate. A conducting layer is conformally formed on the patterned hard mask layer, and the opening is filled with the conducting layer. The conducting layer is planarized to expose the surface of the patterned hard mask layer. The conducting layer is thermally oxidized to form an oxide layer, and the patterned hard mask layer is removed.
Abstract:
A vertical DRAM and fabrication method thereof. The vertical DRAM has a plurality of memory cells on a substrate, and each of the memory cells has a trench capacitor, a vertical transistor, and a source-isolation oxide layer in a deep trench. The main advantage of the present invention is to form an annular source diffusion and an annular drain diffusion of the vertical transistor around the sidewall of the deep trench. As a result, when a gate of the transistor is turned on, an annular gate channel is provided. The width of the gate channel of the present invention is therefore increased.