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公开(公告)号:US12121962B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-22
申请号:US17935769
申请日:2022-09-27
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Liang Wang , Qigui Wang , Tiruttani Munikamal , Shasha Vali Shaik , Suresh Kumar K , Steven L. Burkholder , Thomas W. Gustafson
CPC classification number: B22D30/00 , B22D21/007 , B22D25/02 , B22D41/04
Abstract: A system and method of manufacturing an aluminum fuel cell cradle includes providing a negative cast mold having cavities to form the cradle and providing a feeding mechanism disposed about the mold and in fluid communication with the cavities thereof. The feeding mechanism includes a plurality of primary risers connected to and in fluid communication with cavities. The method further includes melting a first metallic material to define a molten metallic material, and moving the mold to a vertical casting orientation about a rotational axis, while feeding molten metallic material through the runner to the cavities, and cooling the molten metallic material to define a solidified metallic material. A second solidification time in the risers is greater than a first solidification time in the mold such that shrinkage of the solidified metallic material occurs in the risers away from the mold.
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公开(公告)号:US12121960B1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-22
申请号:US18640032
申请日:2024-04-19
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Qigui Wang , John S. Agapiou , Liang Wang , Paul J. Boone
IPC: B22D17/22
CPC classification number: B22D17/2272
Abstract: A casting die includes a first ingate defining a first annular chamber and a second ingate defining a second annular chamber and spaced from the first ingate. The die includes a first end ring gate concentric with the first ingate and defining a first end ring chamber in fluid communication with the first annular chamber, and a second end ring gate concentric with the second ingate and defining a second end ring chamber in fluid communication with the second annular chamber. The die includes runners interconnecting the first and second end ring gates. Each of the runners defines a conductor bar channel in fluid communication with the first and second end ring chambers. The die includes an overflow gate disposed between the first and second ingates, wherein the overflow gate defines an annular overflow chamber in fluid communication with the conductor.
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公开(公告)号:US20240332757A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-03
申请号:US18194061
申请日:2023-03-31
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Yi Liu , Qigui Wang , Huaxin Li , Kestutis A. Sonta , Daniel J. Wilson
IPC: H01M50/559 , H01M4/66 , H01M10/44 , H01M50/213 , H01M50/51 , H01M50/512
CPC classification number: H01M50/559 , H01M4/667 , H01M10/441 , H01M50/213 , H01M50/51 , H01M50/512 , H01M2220/20
Abstract: A vehicular battery module comprises a plurality of battery cells having a first end and a second end. Each battery cell comprises a first portion extending to a second portion. Each first portion has a conductive first terminal and each second portion has a conductive second terminal. The module further comprises at least one cell holder in which the plurality of battery cells is disposed. The module further comprises first and second current collectors. The first current collector comprises a first metal substrate and a first copper-graphene (Cu-Gr) multilayer composite disposed on the first metal substrate. The first current collector is disposed on the first end of the plurality of battery cells. The second current collector comprises a second metal substrate and a second Cu-Gr multilayer composite disposed on the second metal substrate. The second current collector is disposed on the second end of the plurality of battery cells.
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公开(公告)号:US20240257996A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-01
申请号:US18161496
申请日:2023-01-30
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Qigui Wang , John S. Agapiou , Liang Wang , Lei Hao
CPC classification number: H01B13/0036 , B23K20/023 , H01B5/02 , H01B13/0016 , B23K2101/38 , B23K2103/10
Abstract: A method of making an electric conductor having a conductive skin layer. The method comprises providing a conductive member having a first width and a conductive layer disposed thereon for conductivity. The conductive layer has a second width to define a width ratio of the first width to the second width of 4:1 to 200:1. The conductive layer has greater conductivity than the conductive member. The method comprises disposing the conductive layer about the conductive member to define a conductive layered member and pressing the conductive layered member for mechanical contact to define a pressed layered member. The method comprises thermally treating the pressed layered member for diffusion between the conductive layer and the conductive member defining a diffused layered member. The method further comprises cooling the diffused layered member for diffusion bonding free of an intermetallic phase between the conductive layer and the conductive member.
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公开(公告)号:US12044270B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-23
申请号:US17704524
申请日:2022-03-25
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: David C. Klemstine , Guirong Cao , Jianghuai Yang , William A. Berry , Qigui Wang
CPC classification number: F16C3/08 , B22D19/0072 , F16C3/14 , B23P2700/07 , F16C2202/06 , F16C2204/60 , F16C2220/02
Abstract: An automobile vehicle crankshaft including a crankshaft casting of a nodular iron. The crankshaft casting includes multiple main journals coaxially aligned on a common crankshaft casting axis. Multiple crankpin journals are fixedly connected to the main journals by individual webs. Multiple lightening holes have individual ones of the multiple lightening holes integrally formed within individual ones of the crankpin journals during casting. A bubble space is located proximate to a mid-portion of selected ones of the multiple lightening holes of the crankpin journals. The bubble space locally increases a passage size of the selected ones of the multiple lightening holes and reduces a mass of the individual ones of the crankpin journals.
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公开(公告)号:US20240226827A9
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US18049012
申请日:2022-10-24
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Qigui Wang , Yucong Wang
CPC classification number: B01F33/401 , B01F23/69 , B01F23/804 , B01F23/81 , B01F35/55 , B22F3/10 , B22F9/04 , H01F1/0577 , B22F2301/355 , B22F2998/10
Abstract: A fluidized bed mixer for combining a first powder with a second powder for manufacturing a magnet and a method of using the fluidized bed mixer for making the magnet. The first powder material is an alloy powder containing neodymium (Nd), iron (Fe), and boron (B), and the second powder material is an alloy powder or elemental metal powder containing one or more of dysprosium (Dy) and terbium (Tb). The fluidized bed mixer includes a fluidized bed portion in an upper portion of a mixing chamber, a cascading baffle system beneath the fluidized bed portion, and combined powder collection area beneath the cascading baffle system. The fluidized bed mixer is configured to homogenously combine a first powder material with a second powder material in such a way that particles of the second powder material adheres to and covers the outer surfaces of the particles of the first powder material.
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公开(公告)号:US11821384B1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-21
申请号:US17731365
申请日:2022-04-28
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Qigui Wang , Jeffrey B. Harris , Ante Tony Lausic , Paul J Wolcott , Dale A. Gerard , Tyson Whittier Brown
CPC classification number: F02F3/0084 , B22F10/28 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00 , F16J9/00 , F02F2200/00
Abstract: A method to manufacture an automobile vehicle engine aluminum piston, comprises: printing an aluminum piston crown portion including an additive manufacturing (AM) piston crown work piece using initial aluminum powders defining an initial aluminum powder bed; removing the aluminum piston crown portion from the initial aluminum powder bed; fixedly joining a cast iron ring carrier to the AM piston crown work piece; placing the aluminum piston crown portion together with the cast iron ring carrier into a secondary and a tertiary aluminum powder bed; and printing a piston skirt integrally connected to the AM piston crown work piece and to the cast iron ring carrier.
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公开(公告)号:US20230356293A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-09
申请号:US17735337
申请日:2022-05-03
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Daniel J. Wilson , Liang Wang , Qigui Wang , Devin R. Hess , Michelle A. Wood , Ronald C. Daul , Ali Shabbir
CPC classification number: B22D17/229 , B22C9/22
Abstract: A design for repair casting having a repairable ultra-large single-piece casting and a replacement part. The ultra-large single-piece casting includes a main body portion, at least one predefined replaceable portion integrally cast with the main body portion, and a cut-guide delineating the predefined replaceable portion from the main body portion. The cut-guide includes a continuous channel defined on an exterior surface of the single-piece casting. The cut-guide further includes a rib extending from a channel wall on the main body portion. A damaged replaceable portion is excisable from the main-body portion by cutting through the single-piece casting along the cut-guide. The excised damaged replaceable portion may be replaced with the replacement part, which has substantially the same geometry, dimensions, and mechanical properties as an undamaged replaceable portion. The replacement part may be joined to the main body portion by mechanical means or by welding.
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公开(公告)号:US20230304529A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-28
申请号:US17704524
申请日:2022-03-25
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: David C. Klemstine , Guirong Cao , Jianghuai Yang , William A. Berry , Qigui Wang
CPC classification number: F16C9/02 , F16C3/14 , F16C3/08 , B22D19/0072 , F16C2202/06 , F16C2204/60 , F16C2202/08 , F16C2220/02 , F16C2360/22
Abstract: An automobile vehicle crankshaft including a crankshaft casting of a nodular iron. The crankshaft casting includes multiple main journals coaxially aligned on a common crankshaft casting axis. Multiple crankpin journals are fixedly connected to the main journals by individual webs. Multiple lightening holes have individual ones of the multiple lightening holes integrally formed within individual ones of the crankpin journals during casting. A bubble space is located proximate to a mid-portion of selected ones of the multiple lightening holes of the crankpin journals. The bubble space locally increases a passage size of the selected ones of the multiple lightening holes and reduces a mass of the individual ones of the crankpin journals.
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公开(公告)号:US11619255B1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-04
申请号:US17698410
申请日:2022-03-18
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: David C. Klemstine , Guirong Cao , Jianghuai Yang , William A. Berry , Qigui Wang , Anil K. Sachdev , Steven L. Burkholder
Abstract: A crankshaft for an internal combustion engine is provided. The crankshaft comprises at least four main journals aligned on a crankshaft axis of rotation defining a centerline. The crankshaft further comprises at least three pin journals. Each pin journal is disposed about a respective pin journal axis and positioned between the main journals. Each of the pin journals is joined to a pair of crank arms. Each pair of crank arms is joined to a respective main journal. Each of the main journals, pin journals, and crank arms is made of a first metallic material. Each crank arm has an over-molded counterweight metallurgically bonded thereto. Each counterweight is disposed opposite a respective pin journal relative to the centerline for balance and stability. Each counterweight is made of a second metallic material. The crankshaft has a weight ratio of the second metallic material to the first metallic material of between 0.20 to 0.50.
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