Abstract:
A vehicle including an internal combustion engine, a DC power source and a controller are described. The internal combustion engine includes an engine starting system and an electrical charging system. A method for monitoring the DC power source includes determining a State of Charge (SOC) for the DC power source. Upon detecting that the SOC is less than a threshold SOC, routines are executed in the controller to evaluate a plurality of potential root causes associated with the low SOC. At least one of the potential root causes associated with the low SOC may be identified as a candidate root cause, and a fault probability for each of the candidate root causes is determined. One of the candidate root causes is determined to be a final root cause based upon the fault probabilities associated with the candidate root causes.
Abstract:
A distributed vehicle health management system includes a vehicle-based diagnostic processor executing diagnostic routines in a vehicle. The diagnostic routines generate diagnostic data. A processor-based device executes advanced vehicle health management routines. The processor-based device determines a state of health of a component as a function of the diagnostic data. A telematics device communicates at least one of state of health data and diagnostic data from the vehicle. A remote entity disposed remotely from the vehicle. The remote entity receives data via the telematics device, the data being a selective subset of data output from at least one of the vehicle-based processor and processor-based device. The remote entity executes calibration routines as a function of the data received by the vehicle for calibrating at least one of the diagnostic routines and health management routines.
Abstract:
A controller area network (CAN) includes a CAN bus with a CAN-H wire, a CAN-L wire, a pair of CAN bus terminators located at opposite ends of the CAN bus, each terminator having a corresponding known terminator resistance value, a plurality of nodes including controllers wherein at least one of said controllers is a monitoring controller. The monitoring controller includes a detection control routine for detecting the presence of a wire-open fault on the CAN bus, including determining a CAN bus resistance, and determining a wire-open fault on the CAN bus based upon the determined CAN bus resistance and the terminator resistance values.
Abstract:
A Thevenin equivalent model of a lithium-ion battery cell provides the basis for a simplified cell diagnostic relying on cell current and cell terminal voltage measurements.
Abstract:
A vehicle, and a system and method of navigating the vehicle. The system includes a camera and a processor. The camera obtains an image of a road upon which the vehicle is moving. The processor is configured to extract a feature of the road from the image, perform a lane detection algorithm to detect a set of lane markers in the road using the image and the feature, and move the vehicle along the road by tracking the set of lane markers.
Abstract:
A first network device includes a transceiver, a memory and a control module. The transceiver receives an integrated model from a second network device that is separate from the first network device. The memory stores the integrated model and diagnostic trouble code data, most probable cause data, and least probable cause data, which have corresponding cause of issue indications for an issue of a vehicle. The control module while executing the integrated model: compares the cause of issue indications to determine whether the cause of issue indications are consistent such that a same cause of issue is indicated; in response to the cause of issue indications being consistent, displays the same cause of issue, and in response to the cause of issue indications being inconsistent and based on a set of conditions, displays a portion of health related information while refraining from displaying another portion of the health related information.
Abstract:
Systems and method are provided for controlling a vehicle. In one embodiment, a method includes: recording, by a controller onboard the vehicle, lidar data from the lidar device while the vehicle is travelling on a straight road; determining, by the controller, that the vehicle is travelling straight on the straight road; detecting, by the controller, straight lane marks on the straight road; computing, by the controller, lidar boresight parameters based on the straight lane marks; calibrating, by the controller, the lidar device based on the lidar boresight parameters; and controlling, by the controller, the vehicle based on data from the calibrated lidar device.
Abstract:
A system includes control modules, a low-voltage communications bus, e.g., a CAN bus of a vehicle, a voltage sensor that measures a bus voltage and outputs 2.5-3.5 VDC high-data and 1.5-2.5 VDC low-data, and a host electronic control unit (ECU). The host ECU detects a recoverable fault using a data pattern in the bus voltage data when the data is outside of a calibrated range, and recalibrates the sensor. Recalibration may be by adjustment to a scaling factor and/or a bias value. Non-recoverable “stuck-at-fault”-type or “out-of-range”-type faults may be detected using the pattern, as may be a ground offset fault. A method includes measuring the bus voltage using the sensor, comparing the output data to a range to detect the fault, and isolating a sensor fault as a recoverable fault using the data pattern when the data is outside of the range. The sensor is then be recalibrated.
Abstract:
A method for planning and adapting a recommended travel route to a route destination for a vehicle having various subsystems includes identifying the route destination and receiving vehicle health management (VHM)/state of health (SOH) information for each subsystem. The vehicle with a controller programmed to execute the method is also disclosed. The method includes calculating route characteristics of candidate travel routes to the destination using the VHM information and determining, from among the candidate travel routes, travel routes for which the characteristics meet a respective threshold requirement. Thereafter, the controller executes a control action by displaying a candidate route meeting the threshold requirements. An occupant is prompted to revise the mission requirements when no candidate route exists. A default route to a designated parking location or repair depot may be displayed when none of the candidate routes meet the threshold requirements.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method that detect a condition of a vehicle component are provided. The method includes diagnosing vehicle health of a vehicle by analyzing one or more from among vehicle performance, vehicle energy usage, and vehicle vibration and acoustics, performing fault isolation on the vehicle to detect a health condition of a vehicle component corresponding to the isolated fault if the vehicle health below a predetermined threshold, monitoring the vehicle component corresponding to the isolated fault and estimating a remaining useful life of the vehicle component corresponding to the isolated fault, and performing one or more from among continuously monitoring, scheduling maintenance, providing a warning, and performing fault mitigation based on the estimated remaining useful life of the vehicle component corresponding to the isolated fault.