摘要:
An apparatus (10) to carry out a process for the in situ generation of agglomerate structures and the controlled influencing of the resulting agglomerates contains a closed flow duct (12) through which is directed an aerosol containing particles (14). For the purpose of the bipolar charging of the aerosol, at least one electrode pair (20, 22) is arranged in the flow duct (12), the electrode (20) being wired, so as to be ungrounded, to the negative pole of a current source, the strength of which is sufficient to produce a corona discharge between the electrodes (20 and 22). The electrodes (20 and 22) of each electrode pair are designed to be needle-shaped and are arranged to be insulated with respect to the flow duct walls, such that their tips (26) are disposed opposite each other. By use of the apparatus (10), it is possible to charge the aerosol which is directed through the flow duct (12) at least virtually symmetrically bipolarly, without any substantial particle deposition in the region of the electrodes (20) and (22) or in the flow duct (12). Thus, specific agglomeration, with regard to at least one of the parameters concentration, structure or dimension, of the particles can be obtained in the flow duct during flow therethrough.
摘要:
Conductor for an electrode of an electrochemical energy storage means, in particular of, essentially, prismatic shape, with a passage region through which electrons may enter into the conductor or through which electrons may exit from the conductor.
摘要:
A protective device for galvanic cells (201, 202, 301, 302) which are interconnected via contact elements (205, 207, 209, 212, 405, 409, 406, 407, 506, 507, 509, 606, 607, 706, 707, 709, 805, 806, 807, 809) that are suitably connected to pole connections (203, 204, 503, 504) of said cells to give a battery can be associated with individual cells of a battery. The protective device has an activation device (1008, 1108, 1208, 1011, 1111) for activation. When the protective device is activated, the protective device bridges the cell associated therewith by changing the interconnection and thus removes it from the electrical functioning of the battery assembly. In the activation device, preferably an electroconductive or insulating component made of a shape memory material brings about the change of the interconnection by changing the shape of said component as soon as and/or as long as the temperature of said component lies outside a defined temperature range.
摘要:
An electrochemical energy storage device (1) comprising a casing (2), in which a plurality of flat galvanic cells (3) are arranged. Between two adjacent flat galvanic cells is in each case, a flat heat conducting body (4) and/or a flat elastic body (5) arranged. Preferably, the flat galvanic cells, the flat heat conducting bodies and/or the flat elastic bodies exert upon each other at the contact surface areas, a force (11) corresponding to a surface pressing, and the casing has a wall with a structure or with structures (8, 9), in which a heat conducting body (4) engages such, that said heat conducting body may not be shiftable in the direction of the force (11), acting on the contact surface areas.
摘要:
A battery production device, in particular a forming device formation device (1) for forming the formation of electrochemical cells (4), comprising a production unit, in particular a receiving device (3) for receiving at least one electrochemical cell (4), in particular a plurality of electrochemical cells (4), a power network connecting device (5), by means of which the battery production device can draw electrical energy from a power network (2), in particular a public power network, and can emit electrical energy to the power network, a control device (7) for controlling at least parts of the battery production, characterised in that the control device (7) is constructed in such a way that the electric power drawn from the power network (2) and/or the electrical power emitted to the power network (2) can be controlled as a function of the services power offered in the power network, in particular can be controlled as a function of the temporary services power offered in the power network.
摘要:
Electrolyte, comprising an aprotic solvent, a lithium salt as conducting salt, and an additive, characterized in that the additive is a compound which contains a protonable nitrogen atom and is hydrolysable by water.
摘要:
A profile strip to border an electrochemical energy storage device having at least one, essentially, longitudinally extending first recess, which is bordered by a first arm and a second arm. The first and the second arm are made such that they are attachable to opposite sides of an boundary area of the electrochemical energy storage device, and at least partially connected to each other with a backside part. In a method of producing such a profile strip for an electrochemical energy storage device, at least one first recess is inserted into the profile strip by a suitable method, and the profile strip is converted in said first recess from a first, stretched, state into a second, angled, state. The corner resulting from bending may have a connection by force-fit or by material engagement.
摘要:
In order to control the operation of a vehicle (FZ) comprising an electrochemical energy store (ECS), a mobile control unit (ME) that can be removed from the vehicle is provided for storing and preferably also for processing data, which allows the user of the vehicle to operate the vehicle in a way that is at least also characterized by the data (D) on the operating mode of the electrochemical energy store (ECS) of the vehicle (FZ) stored in a data store (DS) of the control unit.
摘要:
The invention relates to a galvanic cell (1) substantially prismatic in design, comprising an electrode stack (2) having at least one anode (3, 3a), one cathode (4, 4a), and one separator. The separator (5) is provided for at least partially receiving an electrolyte. The galvanic cell further comprises at least two housing parts (6, 7) at least partially enclosing the electrode stack. At least one assembly seam (8, 8a) connects the at least two housing parts at least in parts. The galvanic cell is characterized in that the at least one assembly seam is elastic in design.
摘要:
The invention relates to an electrical energy storage device comprising: a plurality of flat storage cells for storing and discharging electrical energy, having opposing, flat current conductors, a plurality of spacer elements for maintaining a predetermined distance between the storage cells, and a clamping means for clamping the cells into a stack, wherein cells are clamped by the clamping means at the current conductors thereof between spacer elements by means of a force fit, wherein at least some of the spacer elements are designed as heat sinks. The heat sinks have fins extending sideways out from the stack. The heat sinks are alternatively thermally connected to the current conductors by means of a soft, heat conductive material. In a further alternative, two heat sinks are disposed between adjacent current conductors. In a final alternative, the spacer elements comprise relief holes for weight reduction. The alternatives can be combined.