Method for suppressing current peaks during commutation of a brushless
direct-current motor
    31.
    发明授权
    Method for suppressing current peaks during commutation of a brushless direct-current motor 失效
    用于在无刷直流电动机换向期间抑制电流峰值的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5361021A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-01

    申请号:US912051

    申请日:1992-07-07

    CPC分类号: G01R31/343 H02P6/15 H02P6/28

    摘要: A method for suppressing current peaks occurring during commutation in phase windings of a brushless direct-current motor, including supplying the phase windings via an indirect direct-current converter with rectangular current having an actual value measured exclusively in a direct-current link of the converter (single-current measurement), and delaying current buildup in the phase winding by a time period t.sub.v with respect to a current decay.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于抑制在无刷直流电动机的相绕组中的换向期间发生的电流峰值的方法,包括通过间接直流电流转换器提供相位绕组,该矩形电流具有仅在转换器的直流链路中测量的实际值 (单电流测量),并相对于电流衰减将相绕组中的电流积累延迟一段时间tv。

    Method and device for controlling a drive unit of a pile-lifting device
at a sheet-fed printing machine
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and device for controlling a drive unit of a pile-lifting device at a sheet-fed printing machine 失效
    用于控制台式打印机上的提升装置的驱动单元的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5201509A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-13

    申请号:US721955

    申请日:1991-06-27

    摘要: A method of controlling a drive unit of a pile-lifting device located at a sheet-fed printing machine includes starting-up the drive unit with a first mode of operation selected by an electronic current wherein rated torque is high and rated speed is low for respectively lifting and lowering the pile and, after a given period of time, following the starting-up of the drive unit, switching to a second mode of operation of the drive unit wherein the rated torque is low and the rated speed is high if the speed has exceeded a preset value during a lifting of the pile, and has not exceeded a preset value during a lowering of the pile; and a device for performing the method.

    摘要翻译: 一种控制位于单张纸印刷机上的起绒装置的驱动单元的方法包括:启动具有第一操作模式的驱动单元,该第一操作模式由额定转矩高并且额定转速低的电子电流选择 分别提升和降低桩,并且在给定的时间段之后,在驱动单元的启动之后,切换到驱动单元的第二操作模式,其中额定转矩低,并且如果 在桩的提升期间,速度已经超过了预设值,并且在桩的降低期间没有超过预设值; 以及用于执行该方法的装置。

    Method and apparatus for producing a film web from thermoplastic material and film produced thereby
    35.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing a film web from thermoplastic material and film produced thereby 有权
    用于由热塑性材料生产薄膜的方法和设备及由此制备的薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US09005501B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13585122

    申请日:2012-08-14

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing a film web made of thermoplastic material in which the thermoplastic material is extruded in at least one layer as plastic melt from a wide-slit nozzle in an extrusion direction and subsequently led away over at least roller, wherein tensile forces are exerted in the extrusion direction and transversely to the extrusion direction in order to stretch the film web longitudinally and transversely, wherein during application of the tensile forces in and transversely to the extrusion direction the film web has a temperature at least corresponding to the melting temperature of the same.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于生产由热塑性材料制成的薄膜网的方法和设备,其中热塑性材料在挤出方向上从宽狭缝喷嘴在至少一层中作为塑料熔体挤出,并随后至少引出 辊,其中拉伸力沿挤出方向和横向于挤出方向施加,以便纵向和横向地拉伸薄膜腹板,其中在拉伸力和横向于挤出方向施加拉伸力时,薄膜幅材具有至少的温度 对应于其熔融温度。

    Cross-cutting and roll-changeover apparatus for continuous moving web
    37.
    发明授权
    Cross-cutting and roll-changeover apparatus for continuous moving web 有权
    用于连续移动网的横切机和滚动切换装置

    公开(公告)号:US08141809B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12234793

    申请日:2008-09-22

    申请人: Helmut Meyer

    发明人: Helmut Meyer

    IPC分类号: B65H35/04 B65H19/28

    摘要: An apparatus for winding a flexible web continuously moving in a longitudinal travel direction as rolls onto sleeves has a winding station for holding a sleeve and rotating it about an axis for winding the web onto the sleeve. Upstream of the winding station at a changeover station a fresh sleeve is held adjacent the continuously moving web. A shell juxtaposed with the fresh sleeve in the changeover station forms therewith a gap. A cross-cutter for the web is provided adjacent an end of the gap and can form on the web a trailing end and a leading end so that the trailing end travels to the winding station for winding on the sleeve therein. Air is drawn air into the end of the gap to aspirate the leading end into the gap. This leading end is electrostatically adhered to the fresh sleeve in the changeover station.

    摘要翻译: 用于卷绕沿着纵向行进方向连续移动的柔性幅材的装置用于卷到袖子上,所述卷绕工位用于保持套筒并围绕用于将幅材卷绕到套筒上的轴线旋转。 在转换站的卷绕站的上游,新的套筒被保持在连续移动的纸幅附近。 与切换站中的新套筒并置的壳体形成间隙。 用于腹板的十字切割器邻近间隙的端部设置,并且可以在腹板上形成后端和前端,使得后端行进到卷绕工位以卷绕在其上。 空气被吸入空气的末端以将前端吸入空隙。 这个前端被静电粘附在切换站中的新的套筒上。

    Protected vehicle or ship
    39.
    发明授权
    Protected vehicle or ship 有权
    保护车辆或船舶

    公开(公告)号:US07836810B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-23

    申请号:US11918316

    申请日:2006-04-11

    申请人: Helmut Meyer

    发明人: Helmut Meyer

    IPC分类号: F41H7/04

    CPC分类号: F41H7/042

    摘要: The invention relates to a vehicle equipped with seats and/or equipment for use in areas in which the detonation of mines or the like are feared, wherein walls, floor and ceiling are provided with an arrangement that can withdraw energy from the blast wave of a detonation by deformation, and the floor is suspended only through ropes, rods or chains with separable connections. At least one pressure sensor and/or acceleration sensor is provided, which reacts to a blast wave, outputs a signal and ignites explosive charges thereby. The explosive charges (11) are arranged at the separable connections (8) and these are broken before the blast wave of a detonation has reached the floor (10).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种配备有用于在地雷等引起爆炸的区域中使用的座椅和/或设备的车辆,其中墙壁,地板和天花板设置有可从 通过变形引爆,地板仅通过可分离连接的绳索,杆或链条悬挂。 提供至少一个压力传感器和/或加速度传感器,其响应于冲击波,输出信号并点燃爆炸装置。 炸药(11)设置在可分离连接(8)处,并且在爆炸的爆震波到达地板(10)之前,它们被破坏。

    Escalator drive system failure detection and brake activation
    40.
    发明授权
    Escalator drive system failure detection and brake activation 失效
    自动扶梯驱动系统故障检测和制动器启动

    公开(公告)号:US07497315B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-03

    申请号:US10513865

    申请日:2003-02-07

    IPC分类号: B66B23/06

    摘要: An escalator drive assembly (30) includes a sensor that facilitates detecting when the normal drive assembly operation is interrupted, such that a brake should be activated. In one example, a sensor member (40) in the form of a flange (42) is associated with a drive pulley (34) and normally rotates in unison with the drive pulley. When there is a failure in the normal operation of the drive mechanism, however, there is a resulting relative movement between the sensor member (40) and the drive pulley (34). Such relative motion preferably activates a switch (80) that provides a signal that indicates a failure of the normal operation of the drive mechanism (30). Another example sensor includes a sensor member (202, 212) that engages a drive belt (35). If the belt (35) breaks, the sensor member (202, 212) moves to provide an indication of the broken belt condition. Various braking application modes are possible using the invention.

    摘要翻译: 自动扶梯驱动组件(30)包括传感器,其便于检测何时中断正常的驱动组合操作,使得制动器应被激活。 在一个示例中,法兰(42)形式的传感器构件(40)与驱动滑轮(34)相关联并且通常与驱动滑轮一起旋转。 然而,当驱动机构的正常操作出现故障时,在传感器构件(40)和驱动滑轮(34)之间产生相应的移动。 这种相对运动优选地启动提供指示驱动机构(30)的正常操作失败的信号的开关(80)。 另一示例性传感器包括接合驱动带(35)的传感器构件(202,212)。 如果皮带(35)断裂,则传感器构件(202,212)移动以提供断带状况的指示。 使用本发明可以采用各种制动应用模式。