摘要:
A radiation-sensitive resin composition comprising (A) a copolymer which comprises (a) a repeating unit (I) formed by cleavage of a carbon--carbon double bond of a monomer having one polymerizable carbon--carbon double bond and (b) a repeating unit (II) formed by cleavage of a carbon--carbon double bond of a monomer having two or more polymerizable carbon--carbon double bonds and at least one divalent group decomposed by an acid of the following formulas (1) or (2), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are an alkyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6-14 carbon atoms individually, said monomer having a structure in which each carbon--carbon double bond combines via said divalent group, and (B) a photoacid generator. The radiation-sensitive resin composition exhibits excellent sensitivity and resolution, fewer effect from the swing curves, excellent pattern profile, and superior heat resistance, high sensitivity to ultraviolet rays, far ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and various types of radiation such as charged particle rays, and is useful as a chemically amplified positive tone resist used in the manufacture of integrated circuit devices.
摘要:
A positive-tone or negative-tone radiation sensitive resin composition which allows easy preparation of a resist, exhibits superior storage stability, high sensitivity, and high resolution capability, and is capable of producing excellent resist patterns. The positive-tone type composition comprises (A) a disulfonylmethane derivative in which the main chain with two sulfonyl groups bonded forms a three to eleven member cyclic carbon structure and (B) (a) a resin protected by an acid decomposable group or (b) an alkali-soluble resin and an alkali-solubility control agent. The negative-tone type composition comprises the component (A), (C) an alkali-soluble resin, and (D) a cross-linking agent.
摘要:
A photo-sensitive resin composition is provided which contains (1) a particulate polymer of a carboxy-group-containing-diene having a cross-linked structure; (2) a polymer having two or more photo-polymerizable unsaturated groups at its molecular chain terminals, and, optionally, a photo-polymerizable unsaturated group, carboxyl group, hydroxy group, amino group, or epoxy group in side chains, or (2') a non-diene-type polymer having a photo-polymerizable unsaturated group, carboxyl group, hydroxy group, amino group, or epoxy group in side chains, or a low molecular weight linear diene-type polymer; (3) a photo-polymerizable unsaturated monomer; (4) a polymer containing an amino group; and (5) a photo-polymerization initiator. The photo-sensitive resin composition has excellent water-developing capability and shows almost no swelling in water, causing minimal reduction in strength and only minimal dimensional changes during development. Resin plates prepared from the composition possess excellent strength after exposure to light, excellent elongation at break, impact resilience and superb transparency, providing a good characteristic balance of properties.
摘要:
A photosensitive insulating resin composition includes a block copolymer, a crosslinking agent, a photosensitive compound, and a solvent. The block copolymer includes a first structural unit shown by a following formula (1) and a second structural unit shown by a following formula (2), wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
摘要:
In a surface-area light source device, a light entrance side surface of a light guide plate of a surface-area light source device has a staircase shape having steps in the vertical direction, and light emission diodes are provided at each step. The structure enables the distance between a light emission diode provided at one step and light emission diodes provided at an adjacent step to be maintained greater even if the thickness of the light guide plate is reduced so as to decrease intervals of the light emission diodes in the direction of the thickness of the light guide plate. As a consequence, the amount of transmission and reception of heat produced by the light emission diodes is reduced to prevent an increase in the temperature of the diodes. This allows a reduction in the thickness of the light guide plate with the brightness of light emitted from the light guide plate maintained, enabling the surface-area light source device to be thinned. As a result, a large number of light emitting diodes are provided, so that the brightness of the surface light source device is increased.
摘要:
A backlight apparatus of a sidelight type includes a light guide plate having an incident face on a lateral face and a light source unit having a plurality of substrates. The plurality of the substrates are respectively disposed on the incident face side of the light guide plate such that each of substrate faces of the substrates is parallel with a light exit face of the light guide plate, and the substrates are adjacent to one another in a thickness direction of the light guide plate. A plurality of light emitting devices that emit light along the substrate faces are mounted in columns on each of the substrate faces of the plurality of the substrates such that emitting directions of the light emitting devices are directed to the incident face.
摘要:
The invention relates to a photocurable resin composition comprising: (A) 20-65 wt % of a cationically polymerizable component, (B) 0.1-10 wt % of a cationic-polymerization initiator, (C) 5-45 wt % of a component having a structure shown by the following formula (1), wherein R′, R2, and R3 individually represent organic groups, provided that at least two of R1, R2, and R3 have a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond, (D) 0.1-10 wt % of a radical-polymerization initiator, and (E) 0-20 wt % of a component having at least one radically polymerizable group in the molecule; The invention also relates to a method of making three dimensional articles and the use of the articles.
摘要:
A surface illuminant device includes a surface illuminant having a light distribution characteristic with no directivity relative to specific directions, and a prism sheet having a plurality of prisms each having a predetermined apical angle. The prism sheet is placed on the light emission side of the surface illuminant. One side of the prism sheet on which a plurality of prisms are placed is opposite to the light emission side of the surface illuminant. Accordingly, light can be emitted in a plurality of specific directions in concentrative manner to enhance luminance in that plurality of directions. Further, the surface illuminant device includes an optical sheet which condenses the incident light. In the luminance distribution (light distribution characteristic) thus obtained, the luminance gently decreases in the vicinity of the directions in which light is emitted in concentrative manner.
摘要:
A radiation sensitive resin composition comprising (A) a copolymer possessing recurring units of the formulas (1), (2), and (3), which turns alkali soluble in the presence of acid and (B) a photosensitive acid generator. Because the composition can resolve line-and-space patterns, isolated patterns, and contact hole patterns with satisfactory appearance and high resolution, it is useful as a chemically amplified positive resist for use in the manufacture of semiconductor devices.
摘要:
A radiation sensitive resin composition useful as a chemically amplified positive tone resist is provided. The composition comprises (A) a copolymer which becomes soluble in an alkali developing solution by the action of an acid, the copolymer containing a recurring unit (I) having a structure which is decomposed by the action of an acid and increases the solubility in an alkaline developing solution and a recurring unit(II) obtained from a compound having at least two (meth)acryloyl groups in the molecule by the cleavage of the carbon-carbon double bond, and (B) a photoacid generator which produces an acid on being irradiated by a radiation. The composition exhibits high resolution, superb capability of producing superior pattern forms, and excellent resistance to PED, and high process stability, is affected by a standing wave only to a minimum extent, and possessed prominent heat resistance.