公开(公告)号：US06888023B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-03

申请号：US10440255

申请日：2003-05-19

申请人： Kazuo Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Ikutraro Maruki ,  Atsushi Okoshi

发明人： Kazuo Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Ikutraro Maruki ,  Atsushi Okoshi

IPC分类号： C07C51/265 ,  C07C51/23

CPC分类号： C07C51/265 ,  C07C63/313

摘要： A process for producing pyromellitic acid which comprises oxidizing 2,4,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde and/or its oxidized derivative in the presence of a catalyst containing iron, manganese and bromine, or additionally containing zirconium or cerium continuously or semi-continuously using aqueous acetic acid solvent and 0.05-2% by weight of bromide ion. The catalyst used in the present invention has high activity, and the catalyst solution has low corrosive because the reaction is performed at low bromide concentration by using a solvent of aqueous acetic acid. So pyromellitic acid is produced industrially advantageously in high yield continuously or semi-continuously which has been a major difficulty up to now.

摘要翻译： 一种制备均苯四酸的方法，其包括在含铁，锰和溴的催化剂存在下氧化2,4,5-三甲基苯甲醛和/或其氧化的衍生物，或者使用乙酸水溶液连续或半连续地加入锆或铈 溶剂和0.05-2重量％的溴离子。 本发明中使用的催化剂具有高活性，催化剂溶液具有低腐蚀性，因为通过使用乙酸水溶液的低溴化物浓度进行反应。 所以均苯四酸在工业上有利地以高产率连续或半连续地产生，这在现在是一个主要的困难。

公开(公告)号：US20050058056A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10490335

申请日：2002-10-16

申请人： Jacobus Heemskerk ,  Cornelis Schep ,  Aalbert Stek ,  Shigeru Furumiya ,  Hiromichi Ishibashi ,  Junichi Minamino ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Shin Masuhara ,  Tatsushi Sano

发明人： Jacobus Heemskerk ,  Cornelis Schep ,  Aalbert Stek ,  Shigeru Furumiya ,  Hiromichi Ishibashi ,  Junichi Minamino ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Shin Masuhara ,  Tatsushi Sano

IPC分类号： G11B7/24082 ,  G11B7/007 ,  G11B7/26 ,  G11B27/19 ,  G11B27/24 ,  G11B7/24

CPC分类号： G11B7/007 ,  G11B7/24082 ,  G11B27/24 ,  G11B2220/216 ,  G11B2220/218 ,  G11B2220/2529 ,  G11B2220/2545 ,  G11B2220/2562 ,  G11B2220/2575

摘要： The S/N ratio is improved for recording data to grooves (2-1,2-2) of an optical disc so that as much information as possible can be recorded at the lowest possible frequency band. An optical disc using wobble patterns to record different information has a first groove (2-1) having a first wobble pattern (22) in which one wobble period has a sharp rising edge and a gradual falling edge; and a second groove (2-2) having a second wobble pattern (24) in which one wobble period has a gradual rising edge and a sharp falling edge. Each of the first and the second wobble pattern is represented by a first fundamental and a second harmonic of a Fourier series. The polarity of the second harmonic, which is an even harmonic, of the second wobble pattern is opposite that of the first wobble pattern. A method for manufacturing this optical disc is also provided.

摘要翻译： 为了将数据记录到光盘的凹槽（2-1,2-2），改善了S / N比，使得尽可能多的信息可以记录在最低可能的频带。 使用摆动图案记录不同信息的光盘具有第一凹槽（2-1），其具有第一摆动图案（22），其中一个摆动周期具有尖锐的上升沿和逐渐下降的边缘; 以及具有第二摆动图案（24）的第二凹槽（2-2），其中一个摆动周期具有逐渐上升沿和尖锐的下降沿。 第一和第二摆动图案中的每一个由傅立叶级数的第一基波和二次谐波表示。 第二摆动图案的二次谐波的偶次谐波的极性与第一摆动图案的极性相反。 还提供了一种用于制造该光盘的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06742806B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US10014443

申请日：2001-12-14

申请人： Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Hiroshi Yasuda ,  Shoji Okajima

发明人： Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Hiroshi Yasuda ,  Shoji Okajima

IPC分类号： B60R2120

CPC分类号： B60R21/213 ,  B60R21/201

摘要： An airbag comprises an airbag body, and a wrapping member made tearable for preventing the airbag body from returning to its unfolded state. The airbag body is folded and housed on the peripheral edge of an opening on the inner side of a car body, and is folded up into a rod shape so that it may be inflated when an inflating gas flows thereinto so as to cover the opening. The wrapping member is made flexible and long and is wrapped on the outer periphery of the folded airbag body substantially all along the length of the same, so that it may extend obliquely to the axial direction of the airbag body folded up into the rod-like shape. Moreover, the airbag is restrained in its proper folded state substantially all along its length by a simple wrapping operation.

摘要翻译： 安全气囊包括气囊本体，以及能够防止气囊本体返回到展开状态的可撕裂的包裹件。 气囊体被折叠并容纳在车身内侧的开口的周缘上，并且折叠成杆状，使得当膨胀气体流入其中时可以使其膨胀以覆盖开口。 包裹件被制造成柔性且较长，并且基本上全部沿其长度包裹在折叠的安全气囊的外周上，使得其可以相对于折叠成杆状的气囊体的轴向倾斜地延伸 形状。 此外，通过简单的包装操作，安全气囊通过其长度基本上全部被约束在其适当的折叠状态。

公开(公告)号：US06731578B1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-04

申请号：US09763780

申请日：2001-02-27

申请人： Yoichiro Sako ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Tatsuya Inokuchi

发明人： Yoichiro Sako ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Tatsuya Inokuchi

IPC分类号： G11B700

CPC分类号： G11B7/08511 ,  G11B7/0945 ,  G11B2007/0013

摘要： An optical disc recorder and/or player using as a recording medium an optical disc having a plurality of recording layers formed one over another includes an optical pickup having a photodetector to direct a light beam towards any one of the plurality of recording layers and detect a return light beam from a recording layer, and an identifier to compare an output signal from the photodetector with a predetermined reference value and identify, based on a comparison result, which one of the plurality of recording layers formed in the optical disc has focused thereon the light beam from the optical pickup.

摘要翻译： 作为记录介质的光盘记录器和/或播放器，具有多个形成在一起的多个记录层的光盘包括：具有光检测器的光学拾取器，用于将光束引向多个记录层中的任何一个，并检测一个 从记录层返回光束，以及标识符，以将来自光电检测器的输出信号与预定参考值进行比较，并且基于比较结果识别在光盘中形成的多个记录层中的哪一个已经聚焦在其上 来自光学拾音器的光束。

公开(公告)号：US06730435B1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-04

申请号：US09690758

申请日：2000-10-18

申请人： Kenji Nakane ,  Yasunori Nishida ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Yoshihiro Kawakami

发明人： Kenji Nakane ,  Yasunori Nishida ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Yoshihiro Kawakami

IPC分类号： H01M438

CPC分类号： H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2004/028 ,  Y10T29/49108

摘要： Provided is an active material for a non-aqueous secondary battery having improved safety while maintaining the capacity and the cycle characteristic, a process for producing the same, and a non-aqueous secondary battery using the same. The active material can be doped/undoped with an alkali metal ion; the active material is a compound particle comprising three or more of constituting elements, and contains an element A selected from Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, B, Al, Ga, In, Si, Zr, Sn, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ag and Zn as one of the constituting elements; the particle has a region where the concentration of element A is decreasing continuously in the direction of from the particle surface to the particle core; and the ratio (d/D) of the mean width (d) of this region towards the depth direction to the mean radius (D) of the particle is 0.001

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种在维持容量和循环特性的同时提高安全性的非水二次电池用活性物质，其制造方法以及使用其的非水二次电池。 活性材料可以用碱金属离子掺杂/未掺杂; 活性物质是包含3种以上构成元素的复合粒子，含有选自Li，Na，K，Mg，Ca，Sr，Ba，B，Al，Ga，In，Si，Zr，Sn， Ti，V，Cr，Mn，Fe，Co，Ni，Cu，Ag和Zn作为构成要素之一; 颗粒具有其中元素A的浓度在从颗粒表面到颗粒芯的方向上连续减小的区域; 并且该区域的平均宽度（d）与颗粒的平均半径（D）的比值（d / D）为0.001

公开(公告)号：US06704431B1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-09

申请号：US09386993

申请日：1999-08-31

申请人： Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Takao Nakamura ,  Atsuki Tomioka ,  Youichi Takashima

发明人： Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Takao Nakamura ,  Atsuki Tomioka ,  Youichi Takashima

IPC分类号： G06K900

CPC分类号： G06T1/0028 ,  G06T2201/0052 ,  G06T2201/0083 ,  H04N1/32154 ,  H04N19/467

摘要： A method for embedding digital watermark data in digital data contents includes the steps of obtaining a frequency coefficient of block data of digital data contents, obtaining a complexity of the block data, obtaining an amount of transformation of the frequency coefficient from the complexity and the digital watermark data, and embedding the digital watermark data by transforming the frequency coefficient. In addition, a method for reading digital watermark data includes the steps of calculating a probability of reading ‘1’ or ‘0’ in a read bit sequence by using a test method on the basis of binary distribution, determining the presence or absence of digital watermark data according to the probability, and reconstituting digital watermark data. Another method includes the steps of performing soft decision in code theory by assigning weights to the digital watermark sequence with a weighting function, and reconstituting digital watermark data.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将数字水印数据嵌入数字数据内容的方法包括以下步骤：获得数字数据内容的块数据的频率系数，获得块数据的复杂度，从复杂度获得频率系数的变换量和数字 水印数据，并通过变换频率系数嵌入数字水印数据。 此外，读取数字水印数据的方法包括以下步骤：通过使用基于二进制分布的测试方法来计算读取比特序列中的“1”或“0”的概率，确定是否存在数字 水印数据根据概率，并重构数字水印数据。 另一种方法包括以下步骤：通过对具有加权函数的数字水印序列赋予权重，并重构数字水印数据，在代码理论中进行软判决。

公开(公告)号：US06700845B1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-02

申请号：US09762660

申请日：2001-02-09

申请人： Yoichiro Sako ,  Takao Ihashi ,  Tatsuya Inokuchi ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Masanobu Yamamoto

发明人： Yoichiro Sako ,  Takao Ihashi ,  Tatsuya Inokuchi ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Masanobu Yamamoto

IPC分类号： G11B390

CPC分类号： G11B7/005 ,  G11B7/24 ,  G11B7/24038 ,  G11B2007/0006 ,  G11B2007/0013

摘要： An optical disc having a protection layer for protecting a recording layer located farther from a substrate and having a first recording layer and a second recording layer stacked on one side of the substrate, wherein the reflectance of one of the first and second recording layers is made higher than the reflectance of the other recording layer, and a reproducing device which uses this optical disc. The reproducing device casts a light beam emitted from a single light source onto the first recording layer or the second recording layer via a single objective lens, discriminates which of the first recording layer and the second recording layer the light beam emitted from the light source is cast on, on the basis of the result of detection of a reflected beam from the first recording layer or the second recording layer, moves the objective lens in a direction parallel to the optical axis of the objective lens on the basis of the result of discrimination, and condenses the light beam on the first recording layer or the second recording layer so as to carry out reproduction of information.

摘要翻译： 一种光盘，其具有用于保护位于离基板更远的记录层的保护层，并且具有层叠在基板的一侧的第一记录层和第二记录层，其中制成第一和第二记录层之一的反射率 高于另一记录层的反射率，以及使用该光盘的再现装置。 再现装置通过单个物镜将从单个光源发射的光束投射到第一记录层或第二记录层上，鉴别第一记录层和第二记录层中从光源发出的光束是哪个 基于来自第一记录层或第二记录层的反射光束的检测结果，基于鉴别结果在与物镜的光轴平行的方向上移动物镜 并且将光束聚集在第一记录层或第二记录层上，以便执行信息的再现。

公开(公告)号：US06677041B1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

申请号：US09936715

申请日：2001-09-17

申请人： Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Shigeo Takahashi ,  Nobuki Itoi ,  Kousuke Inada

发明人： Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Shigeo Takahashi ,  Nobuki Itoi ,  Kousuke Inada

IPC分类号： B32B566

CPC分类号： C01G23/005 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/20 ,  C01P2004/54 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  F16D69/02 ,  F16D69/026 ,  F16D2200/0065 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/2982

摘要： Platy potassium titanate having a mean major diameter of 1-100 &mgr;m and a mean aspect ratio of 3-500 and obtainable by subjecting magnesium or lithium potassium titanate to an acid treatment to thereby prepare platy titanate, immersing the platy titanate in a potassium hydroxide solution and then subjecting it to calcination.

摘要翻译： 平均长径为1-100μm，平均纵横比为3-500的扁平钛酸钾，通过使镁或钛酸锂钾进行酸处理，由此制备板状钛酸盐，将钛酸钡浸渍在氢氧化钾溶液 然后进行煅烧。

公开(公告)号：US06572986B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US09770221

申请日：2001-01-29

申请人： Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Shinichiro Fukui ,  Yasuo Iwabuchi ,  Shigeo Hirano ,  Noriyuki Inoue

发明人： Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Shinichiro Fukui ,  Yasuo Iwabuchi ,  Shigeo Hirano ,  Noriyuki Inoue

IPC分类号： H01J162

CPC分类号： G21K4/00 ,  C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/025 ,  C09K11/7733 ,  G21K2004/06 ,  G21K2004/08 ,  Y10S428/917 ,  Y10T428/31551

摘要： A radiation image storage panel comprises at least a substrate and a phosphor layer overlaid upon the substrate. The phosphor layer contains a binder, a phosphor, and at least one kind of organic phosphorus compound represented by Formula (1): (R)nPO(OM)3−n  (1) in which R represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group, which may be optionally substituted by a substituent; M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, or —N+(R1)4, where R1 represents an alkyl group having at most two carbon atoms; and n represents an integral number of 1 or 2. The radiation image storage panel exhibits enhanced dispersibility of phosphor particles and a high sensitivity and yields little noise.

摘要翻译： 辐射图像存储面板至少包括衬底和覆盖在衬底上的磷光体层。 荧光体层含有粘合剂，荧光体和由式（1）表示的至少一种有机磷化合物：其中R表示烷基，芳基或杂环基，其可任选被 取代基; M表示氢原子，碱金属或-N +（R 1）4，其中R 1表示具有至多2个碳原子的烷基; andn表示1或2的整数。辐射图像存储面板表现出增强的荧光体颗粒的分散性和高灵敏度，并且产生很小的噪声。

公开(公告)号：US06430133B2

公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

申请号：US09895254

申请日：2001-07-02

申请人： Yoshiyuki Akiyama ,  Shinichiro Iimura ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Kazuo Kuroda ,  Toshio Suzuki ,  Akiyoshi Inoue ,  Shouji Taniguchi ,  Minemasa Ota

发明人： Yoshiyuki Akiyama ,  Shinichiro Iimura ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Kazuo Kuroda ,  Toshio Suzuki ,  Akiyoshi Inoue ,  Shouji Taniguchi ,  Minemasa Ota

IPC分类号： G11B7005

CPC分类号： G11B7/24085 ,  G11B7/0053 ,  G11B7/007 ,  G11B7/00736 ,  G11B7/00745 ,  G11B7/0938 ,  G11B7/0943 ,  G11B7/24082 ,  G11B19/28

摘要： An optical recording medium for accurately deriving the address information or the disc rotation control information despite narrow track pitch and for recording signals to a high density, and a method and apparatus for recording and/or reproducing such optical recording medium. The optical recording medium has a wobbled groove and pits formed at a pre-set interval in an area between turns of the wobbled groove. The recording/reproducing method includes controlling rotation of the optical recording medium by a wobbled signal from the groove and detecting the position on the optical recording medium of a recording signal by pit signals detected from the pits. The recording/reproducing apparatus includes a detection device for detecting the wobbled signal from the groove and a detection device for detecting pit signals from the pits. The rotation of the optical recording medium is controlled by the wobbled signals detected from the groove and the position on the optical recording medium of the recording signal is detected by the pit signal detected from the pits.

摘要翻译： 尽管窄轨道间距和用于高密度记录信号的地址信息或盘旋转控制信息的精确地导出的光学记录介质，以及用于记录和/或再现这种光学记录介质的方法和装置。 光学记录介质具有摆动的凹槽和在摆动槽的匝之间的区域中以预先设定的间隔形成的凹坑。 记录/再现方法包括通过来自凹槽的摆动信号控制光学记录介质的旋转，并通过从凹坑检测的凹坑信号检测记录信号在光学记录介质上的位置。 记录/再现装置包括用于检测来自凹槽的摆动信号的检测装置和用于检测来自凹坑的凹坑信号的检测装置。 光记录介质的旋转由从凹槽检测到的摆动信号控制，记录信号的光学记录介质上的位置由从凹坑检测的凹坑信号检测。