Abstract:
A fault detection system on a circuit can detect a fault on the same circuit without using a duplicate circuit. A test signal can be generated based on an input signal, and the input signal and test signal can be sent through the circuit and the resulting signals can be compared to determine if any fault is present. In an embodiment, a function can be applied to bits of the input signal and bits of the test signal such that when the signals are compared after passing through the processing block that is to be tested, if the variation between the signals is above a predetermined amount, it can be determined that a fault has occurred. In other embodiments, a first function can be applied to the input signal, and a second function can be applied to the test signal, and the resulting outputs can be compared.
Abstract:
Multi-path signal processing for microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) sensors is described. An exemplary MEMS sensor apparatus can comprise a single MEMS sensor element and an associated integrated circuit (IC) that facilitates generating multiple output signals having different output signal electrical characteristics required by a host system. Provided implementations can minimize cost and IC die area of associated MEMS sensor apparatuses and systems by employing one or more signal multiplexers (MUXs) on a single common signal path from the single MEMS sensor element. In addition, various methods of generating multiple output signals having different output signal electrical characteristics from a single MEMS sensor element are described.
Abstract:
Sound source localization using sensor fusion is presented herein. A device can include a sensor component that is configured to receive, from microphone(s), acoustic information corresponding to a sound source, and receive, from a set of sensors, motion information corresponding to the device. Further, the device can include a sensor fusion component that is configured to determine, based on the acoustic information and the motion information, coordinate information representing a location of the device with respect to the sound source, and send the coordinate information directed to a computing device. In an example, the sensor fusion component can determine an orientation of the device based on the motion information, and determine the coordinate information based on the orientation. In another example, the sensor fusion component can determine an angle of arrival of an acoustic wave from the sound source, and determine the coordinate information based on the angle of arrival.
Abstract:
A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) sensor with an integrated power management system that performs analog to digital conversion of weak signals is provided. The MEMs sensor can include a switching regulator that steps a supply voltage down to a voltage appropriate for an analog to digital converter (A/D converter). A timing circuit is provided to generate a clock frequency for the switching regulator and the A/D converter such that the clock frequencies are harmonically related. The frequency of the voltage ripples formed by the switching regulator will match the clock frequency provided to the switching regulator. When the sampling frequency of the A/D converter is harmonically related to the voltage ripple frequencies, the aliasing frequency will fall outside a range of frequencies associated with the analog signal.