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39 条记录 (耗时 0.029 秒)

    Well fluids and methods of use in subterranean formations
    32.
    发明授权
    Well fluids and methods of use in subterranean formations 有权
    井液和地下地层中使用的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07178590B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-20

    申请号：US11451520

    申请日：2006-06-12

    申请人： Richard F. Vargo, Jr. ,  James F. Heathman

    发明人： Richard F. Vargo, Jr. ,  James F. Heathman

    IPC分类号： E21B33/16 ,  E21B47/10 ,  C09K7/04 ,  C09K7/06

    CPC分类号： E21B33/13 ,  Y10S507/925

    摘要： Improved well fluids that include hollow particles, and methods of using such improved well fluids in subterranean cementing operations are provided. Also provided are methods of cementing, methods of reducing annular pressure, and well fluid compositions. While the compositions and methods of the present invention are useful in a variety of subterranean applications, they may be particularly useful in deepwater offshore cementing operations.

    摘要翻译： 提供了包括中空颗粒在内的改进的井液，以及在地下固井操作中使用这种改进井液的方法。 还提供了固井方法，减小环形压力的方法和井液组成。 虽然本发明的组合物和方法可用于各种地下应用中，但是它们可能特别适用于深水海上固井作业。

    Method for enhancing the stability of a water sensitive, reactive subterranean formation
    33.
    发明授权
    Method for enhancing the stability of a water sensitive, reactive subterranean formation 有权
    提高水敏感反应性地下岩层稳定性的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06994164B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-07

    申请号：US10956941

    申请日：2004-10-01

    申请人： Uday A. Tare ,  James F. Heathman ,  Krishna M. Ravi

    发明人： Uday A. Tare ,  James F. Heathman ,  Krishna M. Ravi

    IPC分类号： E21B33/13

    CPC分类号： C09K8/50

    摘要： The current invention provides a method for enhancing the formation stability of water sensitive, reactive formations penetrated by a wellbore. The method of the current invention provides an accurate evaluation of the impact of cementing fluids on water sensitive, reactive formations and provides the ability to accurately formulate cementing fluids in order to enhance the stability of such formations. When necessary, the method of the current invention additionally provides for the application of an osmotic semi-permeable membrane to the face of the formation.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于提高井眼渗透的水敏感的反应性地层的地层稳定性的方法。 本发明的方法提供了固井液对水敏感反应性结构的影响的准确评估，并提供了准确地配制固井液的能力，以增强这种地层的稳定性。 必要时，本发明的方法另外提供渗透半透膜在地层表面的应用。

    Inflation packer method and apparatus
    37.
    发明授权
    Inflation packer method and apparatus 失效
    充气包装机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5718292A

    公开(公告)日：1998-02-17

    申请号：US680078

    申请日：1996-07-15

    申请人： James F. Heathman ,  David F. Laurel

    发明人： James F. Heathman ,  David F. Laurel

    IPC分类号： E21B33/127

    CPC分类号： E21B33/1277

    摘要： An inflation packer method and apparatus comprising at inflatable packer bladder and an inflation fluid. The packer apparatus further comprises a packer mandrel having a central flow passage therethrough and an outer packer body which includes the inflatable packer bladder. A chemical expanding additive is employed to expand the inflation fluid used to inflate the packer bladder. An annular inflation fluid passageway is defined between the mandrel and the body. Inflation fluid passes from the central flow passage into the annular inflation fluid passageway to inflate the inflatable packer bladder. The mandrel has grooves defined on an outer surface thereof. The chemical expanding additive is placed in grooves defined on the outer surface of the mandrel so that the expanding additive is dispersed into the fluid passing into the annular passageway.

    摘要翻译： 一种充气封隔器方法和装置，包括充气封隔器囊和膨胀流体。 封隔器装置还包括具有穿过其的中心流动通道的封隔器心轴和包括充气封隔器气囊的外部封隔器本体。 使用化学膨胀添加剂来膨胀用于使封隔器囊膨胀的膨胀流体。 在心轴和身体之间限定环形充气流体通道。 充气流体从中央流动通道进入环形膨胀流体通道以使充气封隔器气囊膨胀。 心轴具有限定在其外表面上的凹槽。 化学发泡添加剂被放置在限定在心轴的外表面上的凹槽中，使得膨胀添加剂分散到通过环形通道的流体中。

    Well cement compositions having improved properties and methods
    38.
    发明授权
    Well cement compositions having improved properties and methods 失效
    具有改进性能和方法的良好水泥组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5389706A

    公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

    申请号：US958985

    申请日：1992-10-09

    申请人： James F. Heathman ,  Roger S. Cromwell

    发明人： James F. Heathman ,  Roger S. Cromwell

    IPC分类号： C04B24/16 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C09K8/46 ,  C08K3/30 ,  C09K7/02

    CPC分类号： C04B24/16 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C09K8/46

    摘要： Improved cement compositions and methods of using such compositions in carrying out construction and remedial operations in oil and gas wells at high temperatures are provided. The compositions are basically comprised of hydraulic cement, sufficient water to form a pumpable slurry, and a dispersing and stabilizing additive comprised of an ethoxylated alkali metal salt of an alkyl polyether sulfonate.

    摘要翻译： 提供了改进的水泥组合物和使用这些组合物在高温下在油气井中进行施工和补救操作的方法。 组合物基本上由水硬性水泥组成，足够的水形成可泵送浆料，以及由烷基聚醚磺酸盐的乙氧基化碱金属盐组成的分散稳定添加剂。

    Method of setting a balanced cement plug in a borehole
    39.
    发明授权
    Method of setting a balanced cement plug in a borehole 失效
    在井眼中设置平衡水泥塞的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5368103A

    公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

    申请号：US127840

    申请日：1993-09-28

    申请人： James F. Heathman ,  Robert B. Carpenter ,  Anthony M. Badalamenti ,  Kenneth P. Marcel ,  Robert R. Siffert ,  Charles J. Rimer

    发明人： James F. Heathman ,  Robert B. Carpenter ,  Anthony M. Badalamenti ,  Kenneth P. Marcel ,  Robert R. Siffert ,  Charles J. Rimer

    IPC分类号： E21B33/134 ,  E21B37/00 ,  E21B21/00

    CPC分类号： E21B37/00 ,  E21B33/134

    摘要： A method of forming a kickoff plug in a borehole is disclosed. The method includes a first phase in which the interval to be cemented is treated to remove gelled mud and mud cake from the walls of the borehole and in which drilling fluid is conditioned for subsequent cementing operations. The method includes a second phase in which a hydrostatically balanced plug of a hydraulic cement slurry is placed in the interval to be cemented and then permitted to harden to form the kickoff plug. Each phase of the method features the injection of high velocity streams of fluid, e.g. drilling fluid and cement slurry, into the borehole in a plane or planes which are substantially parallel to the cross section of the borehole and at linear velocities sufficient to cause circulation of gelled mud, mud cake, and drilling cutting from the borehole.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种在钻孔中形成起球塞的方法。 该方法包括第一阶段，其中处理待胶结的间隔以从井眼的壁去除凝胶泥浆和泥饼，并且其中钻井液被调节用于随后的固井操作。 该方法包括第二阶段，其中将水硬性水泥浆的静电平衡塞放置在要胶合的间隔中，然后允许硬化以形成起球塞。 该方法的每个阶段的特征在于高速流体流的注入。 钻井液和水泥泥浆在基本上平行于钻孔横截面的平面或平面内的钻孔中，并且线性速度足以引起凝胶泥浆，泥饼和钻孔切割从钻孔的循环。