公开(公告)号：US06278719B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US09536321

申请日：2000-03-27

申请人： Yasutake Ohishi ,  Makoto Yamada ,  Terutoshi Kanamori ,  Shoichi Sudo

发明人： Yasutake Ohishi ,  Makoto Yamada ,  Terutoshi Kanamori ,  Shoichi Sudo

IPC分类号： H01S3091

CPC分类号： H01S3/08081 ,  H01S3/06716 ,  H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/094092 ,  H01S3/1608 ,  H01S3/17 ,  H01S3/177

摘要： An optical amplification medium doped with Er3+ ions is selected from the group of a fluoride glass, a chalcogenide glass, a telluride glass, a halide crystal, and a lead oxide based glass. The Er3+ ions are excited by light of at least one wavelength in the range of 0.96 &mgr;m to 0.98 &mgr;m. A laser or an optical amplifier includes this optical amplification medium doped with Er3+ ions. Furthermore, an optical amplification method performs an optical amplification using the optical amplifier having the optical amplification medium doped with Er3+ ions. Thus, the laser to be applied in the field of optical communication, the optical amplifier having the characteristics of low noise and high gain, and the optical amplification method can be provided.

摘要翻译： 掺杂Er3 +离子的光学放大介质选自氟化物玻璃，硫族化物玻璃，碲化物玻璃，卤化物晶体和氧化铅基玻璃。 Er3 +离子被至少一个波长在0.96mum到0.98m范围内的光激发。 激光器或光放大器包括掺杂有Er 3+离子的光学放大介质。 此外，光放大方法使用具有掺杂有Er 3+离子的光学放大介质的光放大器进行光放大。 因此，可以提供在光通信领域应用的激光器，具有低噪声和高增益特性的光放大器以及光放大方法。

公开(公告)号：US6127088A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-03

申请号：US733719

申请日：1996-10-16

申请人： Makoto Yamada ,  Naoto Matsuda ,  Yasuhiro Ishiwata ,  Osamu Uchida ,  Michio Ono

发明人： Makoto Yamada ,  Naoto Matsuda ,  Yasuhiro Ishiwata ,  Osamu Uchida ,  Michio Ono

IPC分类号： G03C7/305 ,  G03C8/10 ,  G03C8/40 ,  G03C7/333 ,  G03C7/407 ,  G03C8/22

CPC分类号： G03C7/30547 ,  G03C8/10 ,  G03C8/4033 ,  G03C8/4013

摘要： A heat developable color light-sensitive material containing at least light-sensitive silver halide, a binder, and a dye-providing compound on a support, wherein at least one of the compounds represented by formula (1) is contained as the above dye-providing compound, and the amount of the above binder is 5 g/m.sup.2 or less: ##STR1## wherein veriables in the above formula are defined in the specification. The heat developable color light-sensitive material which provides an excellent discrimination of an image and is less susceptible to an influence by a fluctuation in a development processing condition.

摘要翻译： 一种在载体上至少含有感光卤化银，粘合剂和染料提供化合物的可显影的彩色感光材料，其中作为上述染料 - 感光材料含有至少一种由式（1）表示的化合物， 提供化合物，并且上述粘合剂的量为5g / m 2以下：上述式中的可证实性在说明书中定义。 可显影的彩色感光材料，其提供了对图像的良好辨别，并且不易受显影处理条件波动的影响。

公开(公告)号：US5585231A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-17

申请号：US439253

申请日：1995-05-11

申请人： Makoto Yamada ,  Naoto Matsuda ,  Yasuhiro Ishiwata ,  Osamu Uchida ,  Michio Ono

发明人： Makoto Yamada ,  Naoto Matsuda ,  Yasuhiro Ishiwata ,  Osamu Uchida ,  Michio Ono

IPC分类号： G03C7/305 ,  G03C8/10 ,  G03C8/40 ,  G03C8/20

CPC分类号： G03C7/30547 ,  G03C8/10 ,  G03C8/4033 ,  G03C8/4013

摘要： A heat developable color light-sensitive material containing at least light-sensitive silver halide, a binder, and a dye-providing compound on a support, wherein at least one of the compounds represented by formula (1) is contained as the above dye-providing compound, and the amount of the above binder is 5 g/m.sup.2 or less: ##STR1## wherein variables in the above formula are defined in the specification. The heat developable color light-sensitive material which provides an excellent discrimination of an image and is less susceptible to an influence by a fluctuation in a development processing condition.

摘要翻译： 一种在载体上至少含有感光卤化银，粘合剂和染料提供化合物的可显影的彩色感光材料，其中作为上述染料 - 感光材料含有至少一种由式（1）表示的化合物， 提供化合物，并且上述粘合剂的量为5g / m 2以下：其中上述式中的变量在说明书中定义。 可显影的彩色感光材料，其提供了对图像的良好辨别，并且不易受显影处理条件波动的影响。

公开(公告)号：US5563017A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-08

申请号：US180787

申请日：1994-01-10

申请人： Yoshiharu Yabuki ,  Makoto Yamada

发明人： Yoshiharu Yabuki ,  Makoto Yamada

IPC分类号： G03F7/004 ,  G03F7/028 ,  G03F7/06 ,  G03F7/26 ,  G03C1/73

CPC分类号： G03F7/0285 ,  Y10S430/156 ,  Y10S430/165

摘要： Image forming method is disclosed using a light-sensitive material which comprises a support and a light-sensitive layer provided thereon. The light-sensitive layer contains silver halide, a reducing agent and an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound. The light-sensitive material of the present invention further contains a polymerization inhibitor releasing (PIR) compound. The polymerization inhibitor releasing compound has a function of releasing a polymerization inhibitor when the compound is heated or reacted with a base. The silver halide, the reducing agent, the polymerizable compound and the polymerization inhibitor releasing compound are preferably contained in microcapsules which are dispersed in the light-sensitive layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了使用包含载体和设置在其上的感光层的感光材料的图像形成方法。 感光层含有卤化银，还原剂和烯键式不饱和可聚合化合物。 本发明的感光材料还含有阻聚剂释放（PIR）化合物。 当聚合抑制剂释放化合物被加热或与碱反应时，具有释放聚合抑制剂的功能。 卤化银，还原剂，可聚合化合物和阻聚剂释放化合物优选包含在分散在光敏层中的微胶囊中。

公开(公告)号：US5543279A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US227381

申请日：1994-04-14

申请人： Naoto Matsuda ,  Makoto Yamada ,  Michio Ono ,  Yasuhiro Ishiwata ,  Osamu Uchida

发明人： Naoto Matsuda ,  Makoto Yamada ,  Michio Ono ,  Yasuhiro Ishiwata ,  Osamu Uchida

IPC分类号： G03C7/305 ,  G03C8/10 ,  G03C8/40 ,  G03C8/22

CPC分类号： G03C8/4033 ,  G03C7/30547 ,  G03C8/10 ,  Y10S430/156 ,  Y10S430/158 ,  Y10S430/159

摘要： A silver halide light-sensitive material containing a compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein variables in the above formula (I) are defined in the specification. The silver halide light-sensitive material has a small fluctuation in sensitivity even when the processing temperature changes and has an improved color reproduction and an excellent discrimination and can achieve low Dmin and high Dmax.

摘要翻译： 含有式（I）表示的化合物：（I）的卤化银感光材料，其中上述式（I）中的变量在说明书中定义。 卤化银感光材料即使处理温度变化也具有小的灵敏度波动，并且具有改善的色彩再现性和优异的辨​​别性，并且可以实现低Dmin和高Dmax。

公开(公告)号：US5477396A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-19

申请号：US94921

申请日：1993-07-22

申请人： Tadashi Fukami ,  Makoto Yamada ,  Tsutomu Kajiwara

发明人： Tadashi Fukami ,  Makoto Yamada ,  Tsutomu Kajiwara

IPC分类号： G11B15/18 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B27/032 ,  G11B27/036 ,  G11B27/10 ,  G11B27/30 ,  G11B5/09 ,  H04N5/78

CPC分类号： G11B15/1875 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B27/036 ,  G11B27/107 ,  G11B27/3063 ,  G11B2220/90 ,  G11B2220/913 ,  G11B27/032

摘要： A digital signal processing circuit for processing and recording data at various selectable rates, having an input/output circuit for receiving and outputting a digital signal; a recording circuit for generating a recording signal based on a digital signal received by the data signal processing circuit; a playback circuit for retrieving recorded data; and a demodulation circuit for demodulating retrieved data. The processing and recording rates are determined by control data supplied to the circuit either via an operator or from a recorded signal.

摘要翻译： 一种用于以各种可选择速率处理和记录数据的数字信号处理电路，具有用于接收和输出数字信号的输入/输出电路; 记录电路，用于基于由数据信号处理电路接收的数字信号产生记录信号; 用于检索记录数据的重放电路; 以及用于解调检索的数据的解调电路。 处理和记录速率由经由操作者或记录信号提供给电路的控制数据确定。

公开(公告)号：US5424879A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-13

申请号：US140320

申请日：1993-10-22

申请人： Makoto Yamada ,  Masayoshi Noguchi

发明人： Makoto Yamada ,  Masayoshi Noguchi

IPC分类号： G11B20/12 ,  G11B5/008 ,  G11B5/09 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B27/00 ,  G11B27/30 ,  G11B5/02

CPC分类号： G11B5/09 ,  G11B20/10527 ,  G11B20/1809 ,  G11B27/005 ,  G11B27/3063 ,  G11B5/0086 ,  G11B2220/90 ,  G11B2220/913

摘要： A recording and/or reproducing apparatus divides long bit-length data into upper bit data and lower bit data, and records both data along with discriminating data in a manner that the upper-bit data and the lower-bit data are allocated and recorded, on an alternating basis, onto the scan start side areas and the scan end side areas of a plurality of pairs of recording tracks, in order to obtain more high-quality digital audio signal to be recorded and reproduced.

摘要翻译： 记录和/或再现装置将长位数据分割为高位数据和低位数据，并且以分配和记录高位数据和低位数据的方式将两个数据连同识别数据一起记录， 在多个记录磁道对的扫描起始侧区域和扫描结束侧区域上，以交替的方式，以获得要记录和再现的更高质量的数字音频信号。

公开(公告)号：US5212466A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-18

申请号：US524920

申请日：1990-05-18

申请人： Makoto Yamada ,  Setsuya Isshiki ,  Yukihiko Kurosawa ,  Masakazu Kuroda ,  Mori Hayashi

发明人： Makoto Yamada ,  Setsuya Isshiki ,  Yukihiko Kurosawa ,  Masakazu Kuroda ,  Mori Hayashi

IPC分类号： H01C1/14 ,  H01C7/02

CPC分类号： H01C7/02 ,  H01C1/1406 ,  Y10T29/49085 ,  Y10T29/49101 ,  Y10T29/49169 ,  Y10T29/49787

摘要： PTC (positive temperature coefficient) thermistors of a novel configuration and a method for their manufacture. The PTC thermistors have a PTC element sandwiched between two electrodes for which leads are formed as an extension of each of the two electrodes protruding beyond the edge of the PTC element. Several manufacturing methods avoid undue thermal and physical stress to the PTC composition while providing PTC thermistors having a variety of shapes and configurations.

公开(公告)号：US5164277A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-17

申请号：US871750

申请日：1992-04-21

申请人： Hiroyuki Hirai ,  Makoto Yamada

发明人： Hiroyuki Hirai ,  Makoto Yamada

IPC分类号： G03F7/004 ,  G03F7/028 ,  G03F7/06 ,  G03F7/26

CPC分类号： G03F7/0285

摘要： A light-sensitive material comprises a support and a light-sensitive layer provided thereon. The light-sensitive layer contains silver halide, a reducing agent and a polymerizable compound. In the light-sensitive material of the present invention, the polymerizable compound is a (meth)acrylic ester of an adduct of ditrimethylolpropane with an alkylene oxide. The amount of the alkylene oxide in the adduct is 1 to 10 mole based on one mole of ditrimethylolpropane.

摘要翻译： 感光材料包括支撑体和设置在其上的感光层。 感光层含有卤化银，还原剂和可聚合化合物。 在本发明的感光材料中，可聚合化合物是二羟甲基丙烷与烯化氧的加合物的（甲基）丙烯酸酯。 加合物中的环氧烷的量相对于1摩尔二三羟甲基丙烷为1〜10摩尔。

公开(公告)号：US5109919A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-05

申请号：US671645

申请日：1991-03-20

申请人： Kiyoshi Sakuma ,  Takayuki Yoshida ,  Tomohumi Tezuka ,  Katsuyuki Aoki ,  Makoto Yamada ,  Masao Hujii ,  Ken Morinushi

发明人： Kiyoshi Sakuma ,  Takayuki Yoshida ,  Tomohumi Tezuka ,  Katsuyuki Aoki ,  Makoto Yamada ,  Masao Hujii ,  Ken Morinushi

IPC分类号： F28F1/32

CPC分类号： F28F1/325 ,  Y10S165/502

摘要： A fin-and-tube heat exchanger comprises a fin plate, a heat exchanger tube having portions extending through the fin plate, a plurality of fin collars formed in the plate, wherein louvers are provided so as to surround the tube portions except areas nearest to the collars, the louvers are in parallel with one another and project from alternately both surfaces of the plate, the louver which is located at the trailing edge side and at a position near to a central line of the tube bank is longitudinally extended so as to be along the collars and has opposite rising ends extending from the plate slanted toward the corresponding tube portions at an angle of 35 deg or below to the flow direction of the fluid, and the louver which is located at a position nearer to the trailing edge is also longitudinally extended and has opposite rising ends extending from the plate slanted toward the corresponding tube portions at an angle of 35 deg or above to the flow direction of the fluid so that the angle between the rising ends slanted at an angle of 35 deg or above and the rising ends slanted at an angle of 35 or below is 35 deg or below.

摘要翻译： 翅片管热交换器包括翅片板，具有延伸穿过鳍板的部分的热交换器管，形成在板中的多个翅片环，其中设置百叶窗以围绕管部分，除了最靠近 所述套环彼此平行并且从所述板的交替的两个表面突出，位于所述后缘侧的所述百叶窗和靠近所述管堤的中心线的位置纵向延伸，以便 沿着轴环并且具有相对于流体的流动方向以35度或更小的角度从板向相应的管部分延伸的相对的上升端，并且位于更靠近后缘的位置的百叶窗是 也纵向延伸并且具有相对于流体的流动方向以35度或更大的角度从板向相应的管部分倾斜延伸的相对的上升端，使得 在以35度或以上的角度倾斜的上升端和以35度以下的角度倾斜的上升端之间的距离为35度以下。