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公开(公告)号：US20120277506A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13416577
申请日：2012-03-09
IPC分类号： C07C7/00
CPC分类号： C07C2/76 , C10G35/04 , C10G35/06 , C10G35/065 , C10G35/085 , C10G59/06 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2400/30
摘要： A process for reforming a hydrocarbon stream is presented. The process involves splitting a naphtha feedstream to at least two feedstreams and passing each feedstream to separation reformers. The reformers are operated under different conditions to utilize the differences in the reaction properties of the different hydrocarbon components. The process utilizes a common catalyst, and common downstream processes for recovering the desired aromatic compounds generated.
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32.发明申请Integrated Warm Gas Desulfurization and Gas Shift for Cleanup of Gaseous Streams 有权集成的瓦斯气体脱硫和气体转换用于气体流的清理公开(公告)号：US20100143225A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12328496
申请日：2008-12-04
IPC分类号： B01D53/62
CPC分类号： B01D53/75 , B01D53/1456 , B01D53/58 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/8618 , B01D53/864 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/308 , B01D2257/406 , B01D2257/408 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2257/706 , B01D2259/4009 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/045 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/82 , C01B2203/84 , Y02C10/04 , Y02P20/152
摘要： The present invention involves a catalytic process for purifying a gas stream comprising purifying the gas stream at a temperature from about 250° to 550° C. by removing sulfur compounds and including a gas shift reaction to convert carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide to produce a partially purified gas stream. The warm gas stream purification involves COS hydrolysis and hydrogenation to H2S, the removal of H2S, and a CO gas shift to convert CO to CO2 to produce a partially purified stream. Then the carbon dioxide and other impurities are removed from the partially purified gas stream.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于纯化气流的催化方法，其包括在约250℃至550℃的温度下净化气流，通过除去硫化合物并包括气体转换反应将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳以产生部分 净化气流。 温暖的气体流净化涉及COS水解和氢化至H 2 S，除去H 2 S和CO气体转移以将CO转化为CO 2以产生部分纯化的流。 然后从部分纯化的气流中除去二氧化碳和其它杂质。
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33.发明申请PROCESS FOR REMOVING NITROGEN FROM FUEL STREAMS WITH CAPROLACTAMIUM IONIC LIQUIDS 有权用碳酰氯离子液体从燃料流中除去硝酸的方法公开(公告)号：US20130248423A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13429596
申请日：2012-03-26
IPC分类号： C10G17/00
CPC分类号： C10G21/27 , C10G21/28 , C10G31/08 , C10G53/06 , C10G2300/202
摘要： A process for removing a nitrogen compound from a fuel feed, such as vacuum gas oil or diesel fuel, wherein the process includes contacting the fuel feed comprising the nitrogen compound with a fuel-immiscible caprolactamium ionic liquid to produce a fuel and fuel-immiscible caprolactamium ionic liquid mixture, and separating the mixture to produce a vacuum gas oil or a diesel effluent having a reduced nitrogen content relative to the vacuum gas oil or diesel feed. The invention provides an alternate use for caprolactamium ionic liquid that is produced in large quantities for the manufacture of caprolactam.
摘要翻译： 一种从诸如减压瓦斯油或柴油燃料的燃料进料中除去氮化合物的方法，其中所述方法包括使包含氮化合物的燃料进料与燃料不混溶的己内酰胺离子液体接触以产生燃料和燃料不混溶的己内酰胺 离子液体混合物，并分离混合物以产生相对于真空瓦斯油或柴油进料具有降低的氮含量的减压瓦斯油或柴油流出物。 本发明提供了大量生产己内酰胺的己内酰胺离子液体的替代用途。
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公开(公告)号：US20110155647A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12945786
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： Manuela Serban , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Christopher P. Nicholas , Warren K. Bennion
发明人： Manuela Serban , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Christopher P. Nicholas , Warren K. Bennion
CPC分类号： C10G21/24 , C10G21/28 , C10G33/04 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/805
摘要： A process for de-acidifying a hydrocarbon feed includes contacting the hydrocarbon feed containing an organic acid with a feed-immiscible phosphonium ionic liquid to produce a hydrocarbon and feed-immiscible phosphonium ionic liquid mixture; and separating the mixture to produce a hydrocarbon effluent having a reduced organic acid content relative to the hydrocarbon feed. Optionally, a de-emulsifier is added to at least one of the contacting and separating steps.
摘要翻译： 用于使烃进料脱酸的方法包括使含有机酸的烃进料与进料不混溶的鏻离子液体接触以产生烃和进料不混溶的鏻离子液体混合物; 并分离混合物以产生相对于烃进料具有降低的有机酸含量的烃流出物。 任选地，将去乳化剂加入到至少一个接触和分离步骤中。
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公开(公告)号：US20110155645A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12945807
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： Manuela Serban , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Christopher P. Nicholas , Warren K. Bennion
发明人： Manuela Serban , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Christopher P. Nicholas , Warren K. Bennion
摘要： A process for removing a metal from a crude oil includes contacting the crude oil containing the metal with a crude-immiscible ionic liquid to produce a crude oil and crude-immiscible ionic liquid mixture, and separating the mixture to produce a crude oil effluent having a reduced metal content relative to the crude oil feed. Optionally, a de-emulsifier is added to at least one of the contacting and separating steps.
摘要翻译： 从原油中除去金属的方法包括将含有金属的原油与粗不混溶的离子液体接触以产生原油和粗不混溶的离子液体混合物，并分离混合物以产生具有 相对于原油进料，金属含量降低。 任选地，将去乳化剂加入到至少一个接触和分离步骤中。
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公开(公告)号：US20110155638A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12945303
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Manuela Serban , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Christopher P. Nicholas , Joseph A. Kocal , Warren K. Bennion
发明人： Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Manuela Serban , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Christopher P. Nicholas , Joseph A. Kocal , Warren K. Bennion
CPC分类号： C10G21/28 , C10G21/20 , C10G21/24 , C10G21/27 , C10G53/06 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202
摘要： A process for removing a sulfur compound from a vacuum gas oil feed includes contacting the vacuum gas oil feed comprising the sulfur compound with a VGO-immiscible ionic liquid to produce a vacuum gas oil and VGO-immiscible ionic liquid mixture, and separating the mixture to produce a vacuum gas oil effluent having a reduced sulfur content relative to the vacuum gas oil feed.
摘要翻译： 从减压瓦斯油进料中除去硫化合物的方法包括将包含硫化合物的减压瓦斯油进料与VGO不混溶的离子液体接触以产生真空瓦斯油和VGO不混溶的离子液体混合物，并将该混合物分离成 产生相对于减压瓦斯油进料具有降低的硫含量的减压瓦斯油流出物。
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公开(公告)号：US20100327224A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12492495
申请日：2009-06-26
IPC分类号： C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C10K1/34 , C01G45/00 , C01G45/006 , C01P2002/22 , C01P2002/32 , C01P2002/50 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/84 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/14 , C01P2006/16 , C01P2006/80 , C01P2006/82
摘要： The present invention involves a process and materials for desulfurization of a gaseous stream comprising contacting the gas stream with a manganese aluminate catalyst. The manganese aluminate catalyst is preferably selected from the group consisting of Mn2xAl2O2x+3, Mn(2−y)(MnO)yAl2O(5−y), Mn(4−y)(MnO)yAl2O(7−y), Mn(6−y)(MnO)yAl2O(9−y), Mn(1−z)(MnO)zAlO(3−z) and intermediates thereof, wherein x≧0.5, 0≦y≦2 and 0≦z≦1. Preferably, x is between 1 and 3.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于气流脱硫的方法和材料，包括使气流与铝酸锰催化剂接触。 铝酸锰催化剂优选选自Mn2xAl2O2x + 3，Mn（2-y）（MnO）yAl2O（5-y），Mn（4-y）（MnO）yAl2O（7-y） 6-y）（MnO）yAl 2 O（9-y），Mn（1-z）（MnO）zAlO（3-z）及其中间体，其中x≥0.5,0和nlE; y和nlE; 2和0＆ 优选地，x在1和3之间。
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公开(公告)号：US20100243532A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12416065
申请日：2009-03-31
申请人： David Nathan Myers , Manuela Serban , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Luigi Laricchia , John Patrick Brady
发明人： David Nathan Myers , Manuela Serban , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Luigi Laricchia , John Patrick Brady
CPC分类号： C10G21/06 , B01D11/0446 , B01D11/0488 , B01D11/0492 , C10G21/28 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/805
摘要： One exemplary embodiment can be an apparatus for treating a hydrocarbon stream having one or more compounds with a boiling point of about 140-about 450° C. The apparatus can include an extraction zone and a regeneration zone. The extraction zone can include at least one settler. Each settler can have a height and a length. Typically the length is greater than the height. Also, the settler can form a boot, which can be adapted to receive a feed at one end. The regeneration zone may include a regenerator for an ionic liquid. The regenerator can include a column adapted to provide a regenerated ionic liquid to the extraction zone.
摘要翻译： 一个示例性实施方案可以是用于处理具有一种或多种沸点为约140-约450℃的化合物的烃流的装置。该装置可包括萃取区和再生区。 提取区可以包括至少一个沉降器。 每个定居者都可以有一个高度和一个长度。 通常长度大于高度。 此外，定居者可以形成一个引导件，它可以适应于在一端接受饲料。 再生区可以包括用于离子液体的再生器。 再生器可以包括适于向再提取区提供再生离子液体的柱。
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公开(公告)号：US20120145528A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13399285
申请日：2012-02-17
申请人： David Nathan Myers , Manuela Serban , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Luigi Laricchia , John Patrick Brady
发明人： David Nathan Myers , Manuela Serban , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Luigi Laricchia , John Patrick Brady
CPC分类号： C10G21/06 , B01D11/0446 , B01D11/0488 , B01D11/0492 , C10G21/28 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/805
摘要： One exemplary embodiment can be an apparatus for treating a hydrocarbon stream having one or more compounds with a boiling point of about 140° to about 450° C. The apparatus can include an extraction zone and a regeneration zone. The extraction zone can include at least one settler. Each settler can have a height and a length. Typically the length is greater than the height. Also, the settler can form a boot, which can be adapted to receive a feed at one end. The regeneration zone may include a regenerator for an ionic liquid. The regenerator can include a column adapted to provide a regenerated ionic liquid to the extraction zone.
摘要翻译： 一个示例性实施方案可以是用于处理具有沸点为约140℃至约450℃的一种或多种化合物的烃流的设备。该设备可以包括提取区和再生区。 提取区可以包括至少一个沉降器。 每个定居者都可以有一个高度和一个长度。 通常长度大于高度。 此外，定居者可以形成一个引导件，它可以适应于在一端接受饲料。 再生区可以包括用于离子液体的再生器。 再生器可以包括适于向再提取区提供再生离子液体的柱。
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公开(公告)号：US20110155637A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12945253
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： Manuela Serban , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Christopehr P. Nicholas , Joseph A. Kocal , Warren K. Bennion
发明人： Manuela Serban , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt Vanden Bussche , Christopehr P. Nicholas , Joseph A. Kocal , Warren K. Bennion
CPC分类号： C10G21/28 , C10G21/24 , C10G55/06 , C10G67/02 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/805 , C10G2400/06
摘要： A process for removing a nitrogen compound from a vacuum gas oil feed includes contacting the vacuum gas oil feed comprising the nitrogen compound with a VGO-immiscible phosphonium ionic liquid to produce a vacuum gas oil and VGO-immiscible phosphonium ionic liquid mixture, and separating the mixture to produce a vacuum gas oil effluent having a reduced nitrogen content relative to the vacuum gas oil feed.
摘要翻译： 从真空瓦斯油进料中除去氮化合物的方法包括将包含氮化合物的减压瓦斯油进料与VGO不混溶的鏻离子液体接触以产生真空瓦斯油和VGO不混溶的鏻离子液体混合物， 混合物以产生相对于减压瓦斯油进料具有降低的氮含量的减压瓦斯油流出物。
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