DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DELIVERING A FLUID IN FORM OF A HIGH-SPEED MICRO-JET
    31.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DELIVERING A FLUID IN FORM OF A HIGH-SPEED MICRO-JET 失效
    用于以高速微型喷射器形式提供流体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090201344A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US12305392

    申请日:2007-06-19

    IPC分类号: B41J2/045

    摘要: The present invention relates to a device and method for delivering a fluid in the form of a high-speed micro-jet. In order to provide a small and low-cost device for delivering a fluid in the form of a high-speed micro-jet, a device (1) is suggested comprising a container (2) for accommodating a fluid which is to be delivered through an orifice (3) of said container (2), and further comprising an actuator (5) cooperating with said container (2), characterized in that said actuator (5) comprises a thin-film transducer membrane (6), wherein the transducer membrane (6) is divided into at least two transducer elements (15), said transducer elements (15) forming a transducer array in which each transducer element (15) corresponds to a certain portion of the transducer membrane (6).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于输送高速微型射流形式的流体的装置和方法。 为了提供用于输送高速微型喷射器形式的流体的小型和低成本的装置,建议装置(1)包括容器(2),容器(2)用于容纳要被输送的流体 所述容器(2)的孔(3),还包括与所述容器(2)配合的致动器(5),其特征在于,所述致动器(5)包括薄膜换能器膜(6),其中所述换能器 膜(6)被分成至少两个换能器元件(15),所述换能器元件(15)形成换能器阵列,每个换能器元件(15)对应于换能器膜(6)的某一部分。

    Method of partially introverting a multiple layer tube to form an
optical fiber preform
    32.
    发明授权
    Method of partially introverting a multiple layer tube to form an optical fiber preform 失效
    部分内向多层管形成光纤预制件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5429653A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US961696

    申请日:1993-01-29

    摘要: Starting from a process for producing a rod-like preform, in particular for optical fibers, in which a tubular blank whose refractive index changes, viewed in the radial direction is fed to a heating zone, is softened there, and in the softened state is shaped to give the preform, a method is described for producing preforms which are hyperpure and low in defects, in which the blank used is one whose refractive index decreases, viewed in the radial direction, from the outside inwards, starting from at least one interface which is at a sufficient distance from the outer surface of the blank, of which that part which has been softened in the heating zone is introverted apart from an outer skin, and by which the preform is formed in the longitudinal axis of the tubular blank, counter to the direction in which the latter is fed to the heating zone, and in which the remaining outer skin is drawn off as a rod in the feed direction of the blank.

    摘要翻译: 从制造棒状预成型体的方法,特别是对于光纤而言,其中从径向观察的折射率变化的管状坯料被供给到加热区,在那里软化,并且在软化状态是 形成为预成型件的方法,描述了一种用于制造超纯钛和低缺陷的预成型件的方法,其中使用的坯料是从外部向内从折射率减小的折射率从外部向内从起始于至少一个界面 其与坯料的外表面相距足够的距离,其中已经在加热区中被软化的部分向内伸出外表皮,并且预制件在管坯的纵向轴线上形成, 与后者被供给到加热区的方向相反,并且其中剩余的外皮作为沿着坯料的进给方向的杆被拉出。

    Apparatus and method for the separation of a viscous mixture
    33.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for the separation of a viscous mixture 失效
    用于分离粘度混合物的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5229000A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-20

    申请号:US674930

    申请日:1991-03-26

    摘要: A method and apparatus for the separation of viscous mixtures, comprising charging the mixture with solvent to form a dispersion before extraction to improve the extraction over a simple solvent extraction. The mixture to be treated is charged with solvent before the extraction and is then sprayed into the extraction column where it is dispersed. This treatment provides extraction of highly viscous, pasty materials. The charging with solvent can take place until the mixture is saturated with the solvent, and favorable temperature and pressure conditions for charging may be provided in a charging column that is separate from the extraction column.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离粘性混合物的方法和装置,包括在萃取之前将混合物装入溶剂以形成分散体,以通过简单的溶剂萃取来改进萃取。 待处理的混合物在萃取前装入溶剂,然后喷入萃取柱中,在其中分散。 该处理提供高粘度的糊状材料的提取。 可以用溶剂进行充电,直到混合物用溶剂饱和,并且可以在与萃取塔分离的装料塔中提供充气的有利的温度和压力条件。

    Method for the tool-free reshapingof a tubular body
    34.
    发明授权
    Method for the tool-free reshapingof a tubular body 失效
    用于工具自由修复的管状体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5171343A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US702244

    申请日:1991-05-17

    摘要: A process is known for the tool-free reshaping of a tubular hollow body of amorphous, especially vitreous material to a rod by pressure constriction wherein a pressure depression below atmospheric pressure is sustained in the tubular part by continual evacuation during the constriction, while the hollow body is continually fed horizontally, at a given speed of rotation, to a heating zone, and there its viscosity is so lowered that, as a result of the pressure difference between the absolute value of pressure below atmospheric pressure in the hollow body and the external pressure acting on the hollow body, the hollow body becomes constricted to form a rod in the closing zone and the rod is continually pulled from the closing zone at a given rotatory speed; in order by such a process to produce homogeneous, rod-shaped bodies from hollow bodies in a single procedure and at reasonable cost, the outside dimensions and inside dimensions of the hollow body, the viscosity of the vitreous material in the closing zone, the pressure difference between the absolute value of pressure below atmospheric pressure in the hollow body and the external pressure, the level of the pressure constriction, the rate of withdrawal of the rod and the rate of feed of the hollow body, as well as the rotatory speeds of the rod and hollow body, are selected such that a spur of smaller cross-sectional dimensions than those of the rod is formed in the axis of the hollow body from the closing zone in a direction contrary to the direction of withdrawal of the rod.

    摘要翻译: 已知一种方法是通过压力收缩将无定形的,特别是玻璃质材料的管状中空体重新成形为棒状,其中通过在收缩期间连续抽真空而在管状部分内维持低于大气压的压力下降,而中空 身体以给定的旋转速度被水平地连续供给到加热区域,并且其粘度如此降低,由于中空体中压力低于大气压力的绝对值与外部空气体之间的压力差 作用在中空体上的压力,中空体变得收缩,以在闭合区域中形成杆,并且以给定的旋转速度从闭合区域连续地拉动杆; 为了通过这样的方法,以单一程序并以合理的成本从空心体产生均匀的棒状体,中空体的外部尺寸和内部尺寸,关闭区域中玻璃质材料的粘度,压力 中空体内的压力绝对值低于大气压力与外部压力之间的差异,压力收缩水平,棒材退出速率和中空体的进给速度以及旋转速度 所述杆和中空体被选择成使得与所述杆的截面尺寸相比较小的横截面尺寸的突出部在与所述杆的拉出方向相反的方向上从所述封闭区域在所述中空体的轴线上形成。

    MEMS switch
    36.
    发明授权
    MEMS switch 有权
    MEMS开关

    公开(公告)号:US08716619B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-06

    申请号:US13306675

    申请日:2011-11-29

    IPC分类号: H01H13/62

    CPC分类号: H01H59/0009 H01H2059/0054

    摘要: A MEMS switch in which at least first, second and third signal lines are provided over the substrate, which each terminate at a connection region. A lower actuation electrode arrangement is over the substrate. A movable contact electrode is suspended over the connection regions for making or breaking electrical contact between at least two of the three connection regions and an upper actuation electrode provided over the lower actuation electrode. The use of three of more signal lines enables a symmetrical actuation force to be achieved or enables multiple switch functions to be implemented by the single movable electrode, or both.

    摘要翻译: 一种MEMS开关,其中至少第一,第二和第三信号线设置在衬底上,每个终止于连接区域。 下部致动电极布置在衬底上方。 可移动接触电极悬挂在连接区域上,用于制造或断开三个连接区域中的至少两个之间的电接触,以及设置在下部致动电极上的上部致动电极。 使用三条更多的信号线使得能够实现对称的致动力,或者使单个可移动电极或两者都能实现多个开关功能。

    TANTALUM-BASED ELECTRODE STACK
    39.
    发明申请
    TANTALUM-BASED ELECTRODE STACK 有权
    基于TANTALUM的电极堆叠

    公开(公告)号:US20120044612A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US12861785

    申请日:2010-08-23

    IPC分类号: H01G4/008 C23C14/34

    摘要: An electronic device includes a metal-insulator-metal capacitive device. In connection with an example embodiment, a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor device is in a substrate having a surface and a three dimensional structure with high aspect ratio sidewalls. The MIM capacitor device includes a first capacitor electrode including a platinum group metal (PGM)-based layer and a Ta-based layer that is between the PGM-based layer and one of the sidewalls. The MIM capacitor also includes a second capacitor electrode and an insulator material between the first and second electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 电子器件包括金属 - 绝缘体 - 金属电容器件。 结合示例性实施例,金属 - 绝缘体 - 金属(MIM)电容器器件在具有高纵横比侧壁的表面和三维结构的衬底中。 MIM电容器装置包括:第一电容器电极,其包括基于铂族金属(PGM)的层和位于PGM层与一个侧壁之间的Ta基层。 MIM电容器还包括在第一和第二电极之间的第二电容器电极和绝缘体材料。

    HIGH DENSITY CAPACITOR
    40.
    发明申请
    HIGH DENSITY CAPACITOR 有权
    高密度电容器

    公开(公告)号:US20110292574A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US13149849

    申请日:2011-05-31

    IPC分类号: H01G9/04 H01G7/00

    摘要: A high density capacitor 12, a method of manufacturing it, and applications of it are described. The capacitor 12 is an electrochemical capacitor using a metal ion accepting cathode 22 and a metal ion accepting anode 26 and a amorphous solid electrolyte 24 between. The cathode and anode may be of amorphous lithium ion intercalating material such as suitable transition metal oxides with multiple oxidation states.

    摘要翻译: 对高密度电容器12,其制造方法及其应用进行说明。 电容器12是使用金属离子接受阴极22和金属离子接受阳极26以及非晶态固体电解质24之间的电化学电容器。 阴极和阳极可以是非晶锂离子插层材料,例如具有多种氧化态的合适的过渡金属氧化物。