Water treating method, water treating apparatus, and hydroponics system using the apparatus
    31.
    发明授权
    Water treating method, water treating apparatus, and hydroponics system using the apparatus 失效
    水处理方法,水处理装置和使用该装置的水培系统

    公开(公告)号:US07335291B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-26

    申请号:US10275981

    申请日:2002-04-04

    IPC分类号: C02F1/461

    摘要: There are provided a water treating method and water treating apparatus which can significantly improve an effect of eliminating microorganisms contained in water intended for drinking and cooking or waster water and a hydroponics system using the apparatus. The method comprises a first treating step of immersing an electrode and carbon fibers capable of collecting at least microorganisms in a passage of for-treatment water and applying a positive potential to the carbon fibers and a negative potential to the electrode so as to adsorb the microorganisms on the carbon fibers, a second treating step of stopping flow of the for-treatment water after completion of the first treating step and increasing the potentials applied to the carbon fibers and the electrode in the presence of the for-treatment water, while polarities of the potentials applied to the carbon fibers and the electrode are kept, so as to cause electrolysis of the for-treatment water, and a third treating step of applying an alternating voltage between the electrode and the carbon fibers in the presence of the for-treatment water after completion of the second treating step.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种水处理方法和水处理装置,其能够显着地提高消除用于饮用和烹饪用水或废水的水中的微生物的影响,以及使用该装置的水培系统。 该方法包括将能够至少将微生物收集在待处理水中的电极和碳纤维浸入到碳纤维中的正电位并对电极施加负电位以便吸附微生物的第一处理步骤 在碳纤维上,第二处理步骤在第一处理步骤完成后停止处理水的流动,​​并且在待处理水的存在下增加施加到碳纤维和电极的电位,同时 保持施加到碳纤维和电极上的电位,以便进行处理水的电解,以及在待处理水的存在下在电极和碳纤维之间施加交流电压的第三处理步骤 完成第二处理步骤后的水。

    Filtration apparatus
    32.
    发明申请
    Filtration apparatus 审中-公开
    过滤装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060266685A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11499531

    申请日:2006-08-04

    IPC分类号: B01D33/00

    摘要: A filtration apparatus is provided which is easy to maintain, manage and which enables preservation of filtration characteristics due to the fact that filtration is carried out by use of a gelatinous filter apparatus. In the filtration apparatus, filtration characteristics can be maintained by providing a bubble supplying mechanism for removing a sedimentary layer comprising removables that is formed on a surface of a filtration film and a filtration characteristics restoring mechanism for restoring the filter film clogged by the removables by causing a back-flow of filtered water accumulated in a cistern. Filtration apparatus maintenance and management are facilitated by improving recovery efficiency of the precipitated removables by tapering a lower part inside a raw water tank and providing a recovery tank for recovering removables via a valve.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种易于维护,管理并且由于通过使用凝胶状过滤装置进行过滤的事实而能够保持过滤特性的过滤装置。 在过滤装置中,可以通过设置用于去除沉积层的气泡供给机构来保持过滤特性,所述沉积层包括形成在过滤膜的表面上的可除去物和用于通过引起由过滤特性恢复机构恢复被可移除物堵塞的过滤膜的过滤特性恢复机构 堆积在水箱中的过滤水的回流。 过滤装置的维护和管理通过使原水槽内的下部变细而提高沉淀的可除去液的回收效率而提供一个回收罐,并通过一个阀回收可除去的回收罐。

    Method for detecting chemical substances
    37.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting chemical substances 失效
    化学物质检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US5496451A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-05

    申请号:US305157

    申请日:1994-09-13

    摘要: On the bottom face of a measurement section, measurement electrodes and a reference electrode are formed and a solution supply pipe is opened. Then, if a predetermined electrolytic solution is supplied from the solution supply pipe, the electrolytic solution can be held on an electrolytic solution holding surface on the lower end of the measurement section, utilizing the surface tension thereof for providing a gas reception portion. Since the electrolytic solution is exposed directly to the air, substances in a vapor phase (particularly, odor substances) are diffused into the electrolytic solution, causing an electric state to change. The substances in the vapor phase can be detected by detecting the electric state change. The electrolytic solution held on the lower face of the measurement section can be updated by further supplying more electrolytic solution.

    摘要翻译: 在测量部分的底面上,形成测量电极和参考电极,打开溶液供应管。 然后,如果从溶液供给管供给预定的电解液,则可以利用其表面张力来将电解液保持在测量部的下端的电解液保持面上,以提供气体接收部。 由于电解液直接暴露在空气中,气相物质(特别是气味物质)扩散到电解液中,导致电气状态发生变化。 可以通过检测电气状态变化来检测气相中的物质。 可以通过进一步提供更多的电解液来更新保持在测量部分的下表面上的电解液。

    Electric device with air cleaning function
    38.
    发明授权
    Electric device with air cleaning function 失效
    具有空气净化功能的电器

    公开(公告)号:US08702850B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US13003617

    申请日:2009-07-15

    IPC分类号: B03C3/014

    摘要: In an electric device (1), an air inlet (3),a gas-liquid contact portion (5), a water collecting portion (6) and an air outlet (7) are arranged in sequential order from upstream of an air duct (2). In a water storage portion (8) the gas-liquid contact portion (5) is dipped and the water collected thereby is stored. An electrolyzing portion (9) generates the electrolyzed water (4) containing an active oxygen species by electrolyzing the water stored in the water storage portion (8). As a result, a compact electric device with an air cleaning function is provided at low cost that is capable of generating water containing an active oxygen species without requiring additional water feed and without generating a by-product.

    摘要翻译: 在电气设备(1)中,空气入口(3),气液接触部分(5),集水部分(6)和空气出口(7) (2)。 在储水部(8)中,浸入气液接触部(5),并将其收集的水储存。 电解部分(9)通过电解存储在储水部分(8)中的水来产生含有活性氧的电解水(4)。 结果,具有空气清洁功能的紧凑型电气设备以低成本提供,其能够产生含有活性氧物质的水,而不需要额外的进水并且不产生副产物。

    Water treatment apparatus
    39.
    发明授权
    Water treatment apparatus 失效
    水处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US08366888B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12570624

    申请日:2009-09-30

    IPC分类号: C25B9/00

    摘要: A water softening module has a case body which includes cover members secured to their respective ends of a cylindrical case. A pair of electrodes are provided in the case body. A fibrous medium is located in contact with a water-outlet-side face of the electrodes. The fibrous medium has a stacked structure constituted of a first fiber layer and a second fiber layer, which are electrically conductive. The first fiber layer is positioned in contact with the upstream side of the second fiber layer, and the first fiber layer is positioned in contact with the downstream-side face of the electrodes. The specific surface area of the first layer is smaller than that of the second fiber layer.

    摘要翻译: 水软化模块具有壳体,其包括固定到其圆柱形壳体的相应端部的盖构件。 一对电极设置在壳体中。 纤维介质与电极的出水侧面接触。 纤维介质具有由导电性的第一纤维层和第二纤维层构成的层叠结构。 第一纤维层定位成与第二纤维层的上游侧接触,并且第一纤维层定位成与电极的下游侧面接触。 第一层的比表面积小于第二纤维层的比表面积。

    ELECTROLYZING DEVICE
    40.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLYZING DEVICE 失效
    电解装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090065352A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12206994

    申请日:2008-09-09

    IPC分类号: B23H7/14

    CPC分类号: D06F39/007

    摘要: An electrolyzing device is capable of removing scales adhered to a cathode in an electrolyzing mode without deteriorating an electrode forming an anode.An electrolyzing device includes a first main electrode 3, a second main electrode 4, an auxiliary electrode 5, and control means C for controlling current supply to the electrodes, the control means C includes an electrolyzing mode in which treated water is electrochemically treated by using the first main electrode 3 as an anode and the second main electrode 4 as a cathode, a scale removal mode of the second main electrode in which scales adhered to the second main electrode 4 are removed by using the second main electrode 4 as the anode and the auxiliary electrode 5 as the cathode, and a scale removal mode of the auxiliary electrode in which scales adhered to the auxiliary electrode 5 are removed by using the auxiliary electrode 5 as the anode and the second main electrode 4 as the cathode.

    摘要翻译: 电解装置能够以电解方式去除附着于阴极的垢,而不会使形成阳极的电极恶化。 电解装置包括第一主电极3,第二主电极4,辅助电极5和用于控制向电极供电的控制装置C,控制装置C包括电解模式,其中处理水通过使用电化学处理 作为阳极的第一主电极3和作为阴极的第二主电极4,通过使用第二主电极4作为阳极去除附着在第二主电极4上的鳞片的第二主电极的除垢模式, 作为阴极的辅助电极5和通过使用辅助电极5作为阳极,将第二主电极4作为阴极去除附着在辅助电极5上的氧化皮的辅助电极的除垢模式。