公开(公告)号：US4935317A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-19

申请号：US369376

申请日：1989-06-21

申请人： Denis G. Fauteux ,  Dale R. Shackle

发明人： Denis G. Fauteux ,  Dale R. Shackle

IPC分类号： H01M4/08 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/0585 ,  H01M10/36

CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/0585 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  Y02P70/54 ,  Y10T29/49115

摘要： A process for making a solid state alkali metal anode cell comprising the steps of:coating a radiation or thermally polymerizable cathode composition layer onto a current collector layer;rolling the external surface of said cathode composition to provide an external surface having minimal surface discontinuities;coating an ionically conductive, radiation or thermally polymerizable electrolyte composition layer onto said cathode composition layer;partially or totally curing said cathode composition and said electrolyte composition;applying a laminar anode onto said electrolyte composition layer to form a cell assembly and the cell produced thereby is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 将辐射或热可聚合阴极组合物层涂覆到集电器层上。 将阴极组合物的外表面卷起以提供具有最小表面不连续性的外表面。 将离子导电的，辐射的或热可聚合的电解质组合物层涂覆到阴极组合物层上。 阴极组合物和所述电解质组合物部分或完全固化。 将层状阳极施加到电解质组合物层上以形成电池组件。

公开(公告)号：US4365018A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-21

申请号：US262015

申请日：1981-05-11

申请人： E. Bryant Crutchfield ,  Richard F. Wright ,  Paul C. Adair ,  Seth O. Harris ,  Dale R. Shackle ,  Dennis L. Williams

发明人： E. Bryant Crutchfield ,  Richard F. Wright ,  Paul C. Adair ,  Seth O. Harris ,  Dale R. Shackle ,  Dennis L. Williams

IPC分类号： G03C5/08 ,  G03C1/765 ,  G03C5/04

CPC分类号： G03C5/04

摘要： A self-exposing imaging element is disclosed comprising a support member, a light sensitive layer, and a layer containing reagents which will chemically react in a chemiluminescent reaction to produce light which exposes the light sensitive layer when in contact with an original. Reagents in the light generating layer are physically or chemically segregated prior to exposure to prevent reaction, for example, by encapsulation of one of the reactants, the reaction solvent, or a catalyst. To copy the self-exposing imaging element is placed in contact with an original, the light generating layer is activated by causing the reactants to mix or introducing the reaction solvent or catalyst and the radiant energy generated produces an image of the original in the radiation sensitive layer by reflex imaging or direct transmission imaging.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种自曝光成像元件，其包括支撑构件，光敏层和含有试剂的层，所述试剂将在化学发光反应中化学反应以产生当与原件接触时暴露光敏层的光。 在曝光之前，光产生层中的试剂物理或化学分离以防止反应，例如通过包封反应物之一，反应溶剂或催化剂。 将自曝光成像元件复制放置成与原件接触，通过使反应物混合或引入反应溶剂或催化剂来激活光产生层，并且产生的辐射能产生原始辐射敏感的图像 层反射成像或直接透射成像。

公开(公告)号：US4171981A

公开(公告)日：1979-10-23

申请号：US792323

申请日：1977-04-29

申请人： Robert A. Austin ,  Dale R. Shackle

发明人： Robert A. Austin ,  Dale R. Shackle

IPC分类号： B41M5/132 ,  B41M5/155 ,  C09D11/00 ,  C09D11/02 ,  C09D11/12 ,  B41M5/22

CPC分类号： C09D11/50 ,  B41M5/132 ,  C09D11/03 ,  Y10S428/914

摘要： A process for the production of a hot melt coating composition containing microcapsules. The process comprises the steps of preparing a dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in a volatile solvent continuous phase. A hot melt suspending medium is prepared, the hot melt suspending medium having a melting point of from about 50.degree. C. to about 140.degree. C. and a melting point range of less than about 15.degree. C., the hot melt suspending medium being in a fluid state. The dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in a volatile solvent is then mixed with the fluid hot melt suspending medium with turbulent agitation to form an intimate mixture of the dispersion of microcapsules and the hot melt suspending medium. Heat and a vacuum are applied to the mixture, while maintaining the agitation, until the volatile solvent is substantially removed from the mixture to form a dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in the liquid hot melt suspending medium. The heat is applied at a rate sufficient to maintain the mixture at a temperature above the melting point of the hot melt suspending medium, the temperature also being above the boiling point of water at the vacuum level.

摘要翻译： 一种制备含有微胶囊的热熔涂料组合物的方法。 该方法包括在挥发性溶剂连续相中制备基本上分散的微胶囊的分散体的步骤。 制备热熔悬浮介质，该熔融悬浮介质的熔点为约50℃至约140℃，熔点范围小于约15℃，热熔悬浮介质为 处于流体状态。 然后将基本上分散的微胶囊在挥发性溶剂中的分散体与流体热熔悬浮介质在湍流搅拌下混合以形成微胶囊分散体和热熔悬浮介质的紧密混合物。 在保持搅拌的同时，将热量和真空度施加到混合物，直到基本上从混合物中除去挥发性溶剂，以形成基本上分散的微胶囊在液体热熔悬浮介质中的分散体。 以足以将混合物保持在高于热熔悬浮介质的熔点的温度的速度施加热量，该温度也高于真空水平面上的水沸点。

公开(公告)号：US06403528B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

申请号：US09757464

申请日：2001-01-10

申请人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Benjamin Chaloner-Gill

发明人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Benjamin Chaloner-Gill

IPC分类号： B41M5132

CPC分类号： C01B13/14 ,  B41M5/3338

摘要： An electron accepting developer useful for producing visible images by reaction with an electron donor in carbonless paper and photo- imaging systems, the developer comprising an acid-treated, water insoluble alkali metal-modified, inorganic oxide or an acid-treated molecular sieve.

摘要翻译： 用于通过与无电子纸和光成像系统中的电子给体反应产生可见图像的电子接受显影剂，显影剂包含酸处理的水不溶性碱金属改性的无机氧化物或酸处理的分子筛。

公开(公告)号：US06051339A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-18

申请号：US84807

申请日：1998-05-26

申请人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Benjamin Chaloner-Gill

发明人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Benjamin Chaloner-Gill

IPC分类号： C01B25/00 ,  C01G31/00 ,  C01G45/00 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/136 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/50 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/36

CPC分类号： H01M4/131 ,  C01G31/00 ,  C01G31/006 ,  C01G45/006 ,  H01M4/136 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M4/622 ,  C01P2002/77 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  H01M10/052

摘要： A cathode for use in an electrochemical cell comprising a lithiated isopolyvanadate or heteropolyvanadate wherein the isopolyvanadate or heteropolyvanate has a cage structure, and an electrochemical battery comprising an alkali metal anode, an ionically conductive electrolyte and a cathode which comprises a lithiated isopolyvanadate or heteropolyvanadate having a cage structure, are described.

摘要翻译： 一种用于电化学电池的阴极，包括锂离子异钒酸盐或杂多钒酸盐，其中所述异钒酸盐或杂多酸盐具有笼状结构，以及包含碱金属阳极，离子导电电解质和阴极的电化学电池，其包含锂化的异钒酸盐或杂多钒酸盐， 笼型结构。

公开(公告)号：US5980855A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US84806

申请日：1998-05-26

申请人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Benjamin Chaloner-Gill

发明人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Benjamin Chaloner-Gill

IPC分类号： B01J31/02 ,  C01D15/02 ,  C01G31/00 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/58 ,  C01B13/14 ,  B01J23/00 ,  C01D15/00

CPC分类号： B01J31/0208 ,  C01D15/02 ,  C01G31/00 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  Y02P70/54

摘要： A method for lithiating a metal compound with lithium metal in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the lithiated metal compound is useful as a cathode in an electrochemical battery, is described.

摘要翻译： 描述了在催化剂存在下使金属化合物与锂金属锂化的方法，其中锂化金属化合物可用作电化学电池中的阴极。

公开(公告)号：US5721070A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-24

申请号：US422712

申请日：1995-04-13

申请人： Dale R. Shackle

发明人： Dale R. Shackle

IPC分类号： H01M4/58 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/054 ,  H01M10/36

CPC分类号： H01M10/054 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/5825

摘要： A metal ion intercalation compound suitable for use as the cathode material in an alkali metal battery. In one embodiment, a metal ion intercalation compound is mixed with an electrically conductive material. The metal ion intercalation compound is represented by the formula: M.sub.x T.sub.y A.sub.z wherein M is an alkali metal ion, wherein T is a metal ion capable of existing in more than one stable oxidation state, and wherein A is a multi-element anion with a negative charge greater than 1.

摘要翻译： 一种金属离子插层化合物，适用于碱金属电池中的阴极材料。 在一个实施方案中，金属离子插层化合物与导电材料混合。 金属离子插层化合物由下式表示：MxTyAz其中M是碱金属离子，其中T是能够存在于多于一种稳定氧化态的金属离子，并且其中A是负电荷较大的多元素阴离子 比1。

公开(公告)号：US5620810A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-15

申请号：US918509

申请日：1992-07-22

申请人： Milton N. Golovin ,  Dale R. Shackle ,  Russel D. Moulton

发明人： Milton N. Golovin ,  Dale R. Shackle ,  Russel D. Moulton

IPC分类号： H01B1/12 ,  H01M6/16 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/0566 ,  H01M10/36

CPC分类号： H01M10/0566 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M6/164 ,  H01M6/166

摘要： This invention is directed to solid electrolytes containing a solvent and, in particular, a solvent comprising a mixture of an organic carbonate and triglyme as well as electrolytic cells prepared from such solid electrolytes.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有溶剂的固体电解质，特别是包含有机碳酸酯和三水甘油醚的混合物的溶剂以及由这种固体电解质制备的电解槽。

公开(公告)号：US5436091A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-25

申请号：US155547

申请日：1993-11-22

申请人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Denis G. Fauteux

发明人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Denis G. Fauteux

IPC分类号： H01M4/64 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565

CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/64

摘要： A solid state laminar electrochemical cell comprising:an alkali metal anode layer;a solid ionically conductive electrolyte layer;a cathode composition layer; anda current collector;wherein said electrolyte layer is interposed between said alkali metal anode layer and said cathode layer and said cathode layer is interposed between said electrolyte layer and said current collector, the surface of said current collector which contacts said electrolyte layer being microroughened to enable the cathode layer to tightly adhere to said current collector is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种固态层状电化学电池，包括：碱金属阳极层; 固体离子导电电解质层; 阴极组合物层; 和集电器; 其中所述电解质层插入在所述碱金属阳极层和所述阴极层之间，并且所述阴极层介于所述电解质层和所述集电器之间，所述集电体与所述电解质层接触的表面被微硬化，以使阴极层 公开了紧密附着在集电体上。

公开(公告)号：US5011501A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-30

申请号：US451652

申请日：1989-12-18

申请人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Denis G. Fauteux ,  Jorgen S. Lundsgaard

发明人： Dale R. Shackle ,  Denis G. Fauteux ,  Jorgen S. Lundsgaard

IPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565

CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  Y02P70/54 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/49115

摘要： A solid state electrochemical laminar single cell comprising:an alkali metal anode,a solid ionically conducting electrolyte,a composite cathode, anda current collector,wherein said electrolyte is interposed between said alkali metal anode and said cathode and said cathode is interposed between said electrolyte and said current collector,said cell being capable of generating a discharge current per unit area greater than or equal to 50 milliamperes/cm.sup.2 at room temperature; and a process for producing the cell is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种固态电化学层流单电池，包括：碱金属阳极，固体离子导电电解质，复合阴极和集电器，其中所述电解质介于所述碱金属阳极和所述阴极之间，所述阴极介于所述电解质 和所述集电器，所述电池能够在室温下产生大于或等于50毫安/平方厘米的单位面积的放电电流; 并公开了该电池的制造方法。