摘要:
A process for producing a thermal barrier coating having an excellent thermal barrier effect and superior durability to thermal cycling. Also, a turbine member having a thermal barrier coating that has been formed using the production process, and a gas turbine. The process for producing a thermal barrier coating includes: forming a metal bonding layer (12) on a heat-resistant alloy substrate (11), and forming a ceramic layer (13) on the metal bonding layer (12) by thermal spraying of thermal spray particles having a particle size distribution in which the 10% cumulative particle size is not less than 30 μm and not more than 100 μm.
摘要:
A surface treatment apparatus 100 includes a diluent gas supplier 1, a fluorine gas supplier 2, a mixer 5 which mixes a diluent gas with a fluorine gas, and a reactor 6 which treats a treatment target by using a mixed gas generated by the mixer 5. A diluent gas supplied from a diluent gas supplier is heated by a heater 8, and the heated diluent gas is mixed with a fluorine gas supplied from a fluorine gas supplier, in the mixer 5. The mixed gas is supplied to the reactor 6. The gas in the reactor 6 is supplied from the reactor 6 to flow paths 219, 220, 221, and 222 by an exhauster 207. The valves 223, 224, 225, and 226 are serially opened, so that the gas in the reactor 6 is supplied to a harm removal apparatus 208 while the gas flow rate is being adjusted by the flow paths 219, 220, 221, and 222.
摘要:
A method is provided by which physical properties, in particular, the Young's modulus and thermal conductivity of a ceramic layer of a thermal barrier coating formed on a high-temperature member are accurately estimated in a short period of time. A method for estimating a physical property of a ceramic includes a step of calculating the Larson-Miller parameter from the time for which and the temperature at which the ceramic is heated; a step of acquiring the porosity of the ceramic corresponding to the calculated Larson-Miller parameter, based on the calculated Larson-Miller parameter and a diagram correlating the Larson-Miller parameter and the porosity obtained from samples having the same composition as the ceramic; and a step of acquiring the physical property of the ceramic corresponding to the acquired porosity, based on the acquired porosity and a diagram correlating the porosity and the physical property obtained from samples having the same composition as the ceramic.
摘要:
A thermal barrier coating material, containing a metal binding layer laminated on a base material and ceramic layer laminated on the metal binding layer, the ceramic layer comprising partially stabilized ZrO2 which is partially stabilized by additives of Dy2O3 and Yb2O3.
摘要:
Provided are a thermal barrier coating material and a member coated with thermal barrier that can suppress the separation when used at a high temperature, and have a high thermal barrier effect; a method for manufacturing the member coated with thermal barrier; a turbine member coated with the thermal barrier coating material; and a gas turbine. More specifically provided are a shield coating member comprising a heat-resistant substrate, a bond coat layer formed on the heat-resistant substrate, and a ceramic layer formed on the bond coat layer, wherein the ceramic layer comprises a ceramic represented by a general formula A2Zr2O7, wherein A denotes a rare earth element, and the ceramic layer has (a) a porosity of 1 to 30%, (b) cracks in a thickness direction in pitches of 5 to 100% the total thickness of layers other than the bond coat layer on the heat-resistant substrate, or (c) columnar crystals.
摘要翻译:提供了一种隔热涂层材料和涂有热障的构件,其可以在高温下使用时抑制分离,并且具有高的隔热效果; 制造涂有热障的部件的方法; 涂覆有所述热障涂层材料的涡轮机构件; 和燃气轮机。 更具体地提供了一种屏蔽涂层构件,其包括耐热衬底,形成在耐热衬底上的接合涂层和形成在接合涂层上的陶瓷层,其中陶瓷层包括由通式 A 2表示稀土元素,陶瓷层具有(a)孔隙率为1〜30 %,(b)在耐热基板上的接合涂层以外的层的总厚度为5〜100%的间距的厚度方向的裂纹,(c)柱状晶体。
摘要:
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device capable of obtaining highly reliable semiconductor devices with the realization of high integration and high speed intended is provided. During processes after a desired circuit including a CMOS static type circuit is formed on a semiconductor substrate until product shipment, a first operation of feeding a predetermined input signal to the circuit and retrieving a first output signal corresponding to it and a second operation of giving an operating condition of increasing an ON resistance value of MOSFETs constituting the CMOS static type circuit and retrieving a second output signal corresponding to the condition are conducted, and a testing step of determining a failure by the first output signal varying from the second output signal.
摘要:
An extra large number-of-input complex logic circuit, employed inside a microprocessor for performing a large number of controls and arithmetic operations, is constructed utilizing N(N.gtoreq.2) number of a unit logic circuit each comprising M(M.gtoreq.1) input CMOS logic circuits and one bipolar transistor, whereby respective outputs are integrated to produce one output in response to M.times.N number input signals to provide a high speed, high density integration and low power consumption microprocessor.
摘要:
In order to reduce undesirable output noise, an output circuit is provided which includes a first output MOSFET which is interposed between an output terminal and a first power source voltage, and a second output MOSFET which is interposed between the output terminal and a second power source voltage. In particular, in accordance with one aspect of the invention, a feedback circuit is interposed between the output terminal and the gate of the first output MOSFET or/and between the output terminal and the gate of the second output MOSFET to negatively feedback voltage to provide a gentle level change for the output voltage. In other embodiments, a short-circuit arrangement is provided which is interposed between the gate and source of the first output MOSFET or/and between the gate and source of the second output MOSFET. The short-circuit arrangement is temporarily held in a transferring state at the initial stage of a process in which the corresponding first or second output MOSFET is turned on to provide the desired gentle level change.
摘要:
A process for preparing a porous ceramic membrane to be employed for separating condensible gases and so on, which process comprises disposing on a porous ceramic substrate a layer of alumina sol formed by hydrolyzing an alcoholate or a chelate of aluminum, with subsequent drying and burning thereof, impregnating the resulting burnt body with a solution of an alcoholate or a chelate of aluminum in an organic solvent and subjecting then the aluminum alcoholate or chelate soaked in the burnt body to hydrolysis in a heated steam to cause conversion thereof into alumina sol, immersing the so treated body in an aqueous solution of sodium silicate, followed by, a heat treatment thereof in steam, after the body has been removed from the solution repeating the foregoing procedures until the capillary pores in the substrate would have sufficiently been filled by the alumina sol, immersing the so treated body finally in an aqeous solution of sodium silicate, followed by, a further heat treatment thereof in a steam after the body has been removed from the solution and subsequent subjecting the body to a hot water rinse to remove occluded sodium ions before drying the body.
摘要:
A process for producing a thermal barrier coating having an excellent thermal barrier effect and superior durability to thermal cycling. Also, a turbine member having a thermal barrier coating that has been formed using the production process, and a gas turbine. The process for producing a thermal barrier coating includes: forming a metal bonding layer (12) on a heat-resistant alloy substrate (11), and forming a ceramic layer (13) on the metal bonding layer (12) by thermal spraying of thermal spray particles having a particle size distribution in which the 10% cumulative particle size is not less than 30 μm and not more than 100 μm.