MOBILIZATION OF HEAVY OIL
    35.
    发明申请
    MOBILIZATION OF HEAVY OIL 有权
    重油活化

    公开(公告)号:US20140045732A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-13

    申请号:US13569642

    申请日:2012-08-08

    IPC分类号: C09K8/58 F17D1/17 E21B43/16

    摘要: A process for increasing mobility of heavy oil includes: disposing a solvating composition comprising a paraffinic solvent and a multifunctional solvent in a heavy oil environment including a heavy oil, the heavy oil comprising asphaltene; contacting the heavy oil with the solvating composition; and stabilizing asphaltene in the heavy oil with the solvating composition to increase mobility of the heavy oil and to form a stabilized heavy oil which includes the heavy oil and solvating composition. A method for making stabilized heavy oil includes separating resin from an oil; combining the resin and a paraffinic solvent to form a solvating composition; disposing the solvating composition in a heavy oil environment which includes heavy oil comprising asphaltene; and contacting the asphaltene with the solvating composition to make stabilized heavy oil, wherein the stabilized heavy oil comprises the solvating composition and heavy oil.

    摘要翻译: 提高重油的流动性的方法包括:在包括重油的重油环境中,包含链烷烃溶剂和多官能溶剂的溶剂化组合物,所述重油包含沥青质; 使重油与溶剂化组合物接触; 并用溶剂化组合物在重油中稳定沥青质,以增加重油的流动性,并形成包含重油和溶剂化组合物的稳定的重油。 制备稳定的重油的方法包括从油中分离树脂; 将树脂和链烷烃溶剂混合以形成溶剂化组合物; 将溶剂化组合物置于包含沥青质的重油的重油环境中; 并使沥青质与溶剂化组合物接触以制备稳定的重油,其中稳定的重油包括溶剂化组合物和重油。

    EXFOLIATION OF ASPHALTENES
    36.
    发明申请
    EXFOLIATION OF ASPHALTENES 有权
    沥青混合料

    公开(公告)号:US20130334098A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13526847

    申请日:2012-06-19

    IPC分类号: C10G71/00

    CPC分类号: C10G1/047

    摘要: A method for decomposing an asphaltene particle includes contacting the asphaltene particle with an intercalating agent; and reacting the intercalating agent to increase a distance between asphaltene molecules in the asphaltene particle to decompose the asphaltene particle. In a method for producing decomposed asphaltene, the method includes disposing an intercalating agent in an oil environment; contacting an asphaltene particle in the oil environment with the intercalating agent; reacting the intercalating agent to produce product molecules; and decomposing the asphaltene particle to produce decomposed asphaltene.

    摘要翻译: 分解沥青质颗粒的方法包括使沥青质颗粒与嵌入剂接触; 并使插入剂反应以增加沥青质颗粒中沥青质分子之间的距离,以分解沥青质颗粒。 在分解沥青质的制造方法中,所述方法包括在油环境中配置嵌入剂; 使油环境中的沥青质颗粒与嵌入剂接触; 使插层剂反应生成产物分子; 并分解沥青质颗粒以产生分解的沥青质。

    EXFOLIATION OF ASPHALTENES FOR IMPROVED RECOVERY OF UNCONVENTIONAL OILS
    37.
    发明申请
    EXFOLIATION OF ASPHALTENES FOR IMPROVED RECOVERY OF UNCONVENTIONAL OILS 有权
    改进非常规油的回收利用

    公开(公告)号:US20130220883A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13404858

    申请日:2012-02-24

    IPC分类号: C10C3/02

    CPC分类号: C10G1/045

    摘要: A method for decomposing an asphaltene particle includes contacting the asphaltene particle with an intercalating agent and separating an asphaltene molecule from the asphaltene particle to decompose the asphaltene particle. Dispersing an asphaltene particle includes functionalizing the asphaltene particle and contacting the asphaltene particle with a solvent to disperse the asphaltene particle. Such asphaltene particle decomposition and dispersal can be used in a method for improving oil recovery that includes disposing a reagent in an oil environment; contacting an asphaltene particle with the reagent; decomposing the asphaltene particle to produce decomposed asphaltene; and displacing the decomposed asphaltene to improve oil recovery.

    摘要翻译: 分解沥青质颗粒的方法包括使沥青质颗粒与嵌入剂接触并将沥青质分子与沥青质颗粒分离以分解沥青质颗粒。 分散沥青质颗粒包括使沥青质颗粒官能化并使沥青质颗粒与溶剂接触以分散沥青质颗粒。 这种沥青质颗粒分解和分散可用于提高油回收的方法,包括在油环境中设置试剂; 使沥青质颗粒与试剂接触; 分解沥青质颗粒产生分解沥青质; 并使分解的沥青质置换以改善油的回收率。

    NON-BALLISTIC TUBULAR PERFORATING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    38.
    发明申请
    NON-BALLISTIC TUBULAR PERFORATING SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
    非弹性管道执行系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130180725A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-18

    申请号:US13352969

    申请日:2012-01-18

    IPC分类号: E21B43/112

    CPC分类号: E21B34/063 E21B43/12

    摘要: A non-ballistic tubular perforating system includes a tubular having a wall with perforations therethrough, and plugs positioned within the perforations that are configured to dissolve in response to exposure to a first environment thereby creative of a second environment that can dissolve or increase porosity of cement.

    摘要翻译: 非弹道管状穿孔系统包括具有穿过其中的穿孔的壁的管状物和位于穿孔内的塞子,其构造成响应于暴露于第一环境而溶解,从而创造出可溶解或增加水泥孔隙度的第二环境 。

    STABLE SUSPENSIONS OF CARBON NANOPARTICLES FOR NANO-ENHANCED PDC, LBL COATINGS, AND COOLANTS
    39.
    发明申请
    STABLE SUSPENSIONS OF CARBON NANOPARTICLES FOR NANO-ENHANCED PDC, LBL COATINGS, AND COOLANTS 审中-公开
    碳纳米管稳定悬浮剂用于纳米增强PDC,LBL涂料和冷却剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130165353A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13332432

    申请日:2011-12-21

    IPC分类号: C09K8/00 B82Y30/00

    CPC分类号: B82Y30/00

    摘要: A nanocomposite comprises a matrix; and a nanoparticle comprising an ionic polymer disposed on the surface of the nanoparticle, the nanoparticle being dispersed in and/or disposed on the matrix. A method of making a nanocomposite, comprises combining a nanoparticle and an ionic liquid; polymerizing the ionic liquid to form an ionic polymer; disposing the ionic polymer on the nanoparticle; and combining the nanoparticle with the ionic polymer and a matrix to form the nanocomposite.

    摘要翻译: 纳米复合材料包括基体; 以及包含设置在纳米颗粒表面上的离子聚合物的纳米颗粒,所述纳米颗粒分散在和/或设置在基质上。 制备纳米复合材料的方法包括将纳米颗粒和离子液体组合; 聚合离子液体以形成离子聚合物; 将离子聚合物置于纳米颗粒上; 并将纳米颗粒与离子聚合物和基质结合以形成纳米复合材料。