摘要:
A contamination barrier configured to permit radiation from a radiation source to pass through and to capture debris from the radiation source. The contamination barrier includes a support structure, a plurality of plate members arranged on the support structure and extending in a radial direction from an axis of the support structure, and a shield configured to block at least part of the support structure from being hit by radiation or debris from the radiation source.
摘要:
A method for removing contaminant particles (14), such as atoms, molecules, clusters, ions, and the like, produced by means of a radiation source (10) during generation of short-wave radiation (12) having a wavelength of up to approximately 20 nm, by means of a first gas (22) guided at high mass throughput between the radiation source (10) and a particle trap (20) arranged in a wall (16) of a mirror chamber (18) is described that can be used for a lithography device or a microscope. In order to protect an optical device and/or articles to he irradiated against contamination, the method is designed such that a second gas (24) is introduced into the mirror chamber (18) and its pressure is adjusted such that it is at least as high as the pressure of the first gas (22).
摘要:
A lithographic apparatus is arranged to project a beam from a radiation source onto a substrate. The apparatus includes an optical element in a path of the beam, a gas inlet for introducing a gas into the path of the beam so that the gas will be ionized by the beam to create electric fields toward the optical element, and a gas source coupled to the gas inlet for supplying the gas. The gas has a threshold of kinetic energy for sputtering the optical element that is greater than the kinetic energy developed by ions of the gas in the electric fields.
摘要:
A lithographic projection apparatus includes reflector assembly, a foil trap, and a housing that is constructed and arranged to contain the reflector assembly and the foil trap. The reflector assembly is connected to the housing via a first wall, and the foil trap is connected to the housing via a second wall. The apparatus also includes a chamber between the foil trap and the reflector assembly. The chamber is defined by the housing, the first wall, and the second wall. The apparatus further includes a pump that is configured to create a vacuum in the chamber.
摘要:
A method for the protection of an optical element of a lithographic apparatus including the optical element and a source of radiation includes providing a material including one or more elements selected from B, C, Si, Ge and/or Sn, and arranging the material such that the source, in use, causes removal of at least part of the material, thereby providing depositable material, and such that at least part of the depositable material deposits on the optical element.
摘要:
A system for detecting at least one contamination species in an interior space of a lithographic apparatus, including: at least one monitoring surface configured to be in contact with the interior space, a thermal controller configured to control the temperature of the monitoring surface to at least one detection temperature, and at least one detector configured to detect condensation of the at least one contamination species onto the monitoring surface.
摘要:
A lithographic projection apparatus includes an illumination system configured to provide a beam of radiation; a support configured to support a patterning device, the patterning device configured to impart the beam of radiation with a pattern in its cross section; a substrate table configured to hold a substrate, and a projection system configured to project the patterned beam of radiation onto a target portion of the substrate, wherein the illumination system has a radiation source and at least one mirror configured to enhance an output of the source. The illumination system may include a second radiation source and at least one mirror positioned between the radiation sources to image the output of the second source onto the first source, thereby enhancing the output of the source. The radiation sources may be operable to emit radiation in the EUV wavelength range.
摘要:
A system for detecting at least one contamination species in an interior space of a lithographic apparatus, including: at least one monitoring surface configured to be in contact with the interior space, a thermal controller configured to control the temperature of the monitoring surface to at least one detection temperature, and at least one detector configured to detect condensation of the at least one contamination species onto the monitoring surface.
摘要:
A filter window manufacturing method includes fabricating a structure of wires on a substrate, depositing a lacquer over the wires and the substrate, depositing a first layer that includes a material selected from the group consisting of AlN, Ru, Ir, Au, SiN, Rh, C and combinations thereof, removing the lacquer, removing the substrate, and baking the first layer.
摘要:
A cleaning system for removing contamination from at least a part of a surface of a component in a lithographic projection apparatus is disclosed. The cleaning system includes an electric field generator that generates an electric field to provide cleaning particles near the surface of the component.