摘要:
An SiGe layer is grown on a silicon substrate. The SiGe layer or the silicon substrate and SiGe layer are porosified by anodizing the SiGe layer to form a strain induction porous layer or a porous silicon layer and strain induction porous layer. An SiGe layer and strained silicon layer are formed on the resultant structure. The SiGe layer in the stacking growth step only needs to be on the uppermost surface of the porous layer. For this reason, an SiGe layer with a low defect density and high concentration can be formed. Since the SiGe layer on the strain induction porous layer can achieve a low defect density without lattice mismatching. Hence, a high-quality semiconductor substrate having a high strained silicon layer can be obtained.
摘要:
A cassette type magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus, such as a tape recorder, is disclosed, in which a magnetic tape accommodated in a tape cassette attached at a tape cassette attachment position within the main body of the apparatus is extracted by a loading mechanism so as to be loaded onto a predetermined tape running passage in the apparatus. According to the invention, the loading operation of the magnetic tape by the loading mechanism is enabled on the condition that it is sensed that a cassette holder for attaching the tape cassette at the tape cassette attachment position is locked at the tape cassette attachment position and that the tape cassette is attached at the tape cassette attachment position, in such a manner that a positive tape loading operation is assured and the magnetic tape as well as various operating units within the main body of the apparatus are protected from damage.
摘要:
Vehicle information such as vehicle speed, engine rotational speed when a vehicle runs are collected and converted into numerical data every constant period of time and these numerical data are written and recorded into a memory module. The memory module has therein a non-volatile memory and is detachably provided to a write unit attached to the vehicle. The data writing and power supply to the memory module from the write unit are executed by the contactless coupling using induction coils.
摘要:
A reflection type display apparatus includes an image display having a plurality of pixels, with each of the pixels including a first electrode having a light transmitting property, a second electrode disposed in opposition to the first electrode, and a third electrode disposed in opposition to the first or second electrode. An electrolytic solution containing a metal ion is disposed in contact with the first, second and third electrodes, and a control unit sets a direction of a current flowing between the first, second and third electrodes. The control unit sets a first state of forming a first electroplating of a first color on the first electrode using the first electrode as a negative electrode and using the second electrode as a positive electrode, a second state of forming a second electroplating of a second color on the second electrode using the second electrode as the negative electrode and using the first electrode as the positive electrode without forming the first electroplating, and a third state of forming a third electroplating of a third color on the third electrode using the third electrode as the negative electrode and using the first and second electrodes as the positive electrodes without forming the first and second electroplatings.
摘要:
A method for controlling noxious organisms in a field of soybean or corn, comprising the steps of: treating soybean or corn seeds with at least one neonicotinoid compound selected from the group consisting of clothianidin, thiamethoxam, imidacloprid, dinotefuran, nitenpyram, acetamiprid, and thiacloprid, and treating the field with at least one PPO inhibitor compound selected from the group consisting of flumioxazin, sulfentrazone, saflufenacil, oxyfluorfen, and 3-(4-chloro-6-fluoro-2-trifluoromethylbenzimidazol-7-yl)-1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-(1H,3H)pyrimidinedione before or after the soybean or corn seeds treated with the neonicotinoid compound are sown in the field.
摘要:
A display apparatus using electroplating on an electrode for modulating light includes a layer formed on the electrode. The layer has an insulator with a gap therein, and conductive fine particles are dispersed in the gap.
摘要:
An SiGe layer is grown on a silicon substrate. The SiGe layer or the silicon substrate and SiGe layer are porosified by anodizing the SiGe layer to form a strain inducing porous layer or a porous silicon layer and strain inducing porous layer. An SiGe layer and strained silicon layer are formed on the resultant structure. The SiGe layer in the stacking growth step only needs to be on the uppermost surface of the porous layer. For this reason, an SiGe layer with a low defect density and high concentration can be formed. Since the SiGe layer on the strain inducing porous layer can achieve a low defect density without lattice mismatching. Hence, a high-quality semiconductor substrate having a high strained silicon layer can be obtained.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor substrate includes a growing step of growing a second single crystalline semiconductor on a first single crystalline semiconductor, a blocking layer forming step of forming a blocking layer on the second single crystalline semiconductor, and a relaxing step of generating crystal defects at a portion deeper than the blocking layer to relax a stress acting on the second single crystalline semiconductor. The blocking layer includes, e.g., a porous layer, and prevents the crystal defects at the portion deeper than the blocking layer from propagating to the surface of the second single crystalline semiconductor.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a reflection type display apparatus that has reduced unwanted reflection when black is displayed, has a high reflectance when white is displayed and can provide color display. For that object, a reflection type display apparatus according to the present invention includes: a first light modulating layer 101 for controlling electrically and externally a light absorbing state and a light transmitting state; a second light modulating layer 102 for controlling electrically and externally a light reflecting state and the light transmitting state; and a reflector 9 for reflecting light in a particular wavelength band, wherein the first light modulating layer 101, the second light modulating layer 102 and the reflector 9 are arranged in this order from a light incidence side.
摘要:
An SiGe layer is grown on a silicon substrate. The SiGe layer or the silicon substrate and SiGe layer are porosified by anodizing the SiGe layer to form a strain inducing porous layer or a porous silicon layer and strain inducing porous layer. An SiGe layer and strained silicon layer are formed on the resultant structure. The SiGe layer in the stacking growth step only needs to be on the uppermost surface of the porous layer. For this reason, an SiGe layer with a low defect density and high concentration can be formed. Since the SiGe layer on the strain inducing porous layer can achieve a low defect density without lattice mismatching. Hence, a high-quality semiconductor substrate having a high strained silicon layer can be obtained.