Piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer with flexible electrodes adhered
using an adhesive having anisotropic electrical conductivity
    31.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer with flexible electrodes adhered using an adhesive having anisotropic electrical conductivity 失效
    使用具有各向异性导电性的粘合剂粘附柔性电极的压电超声换能器

    公开(公告)号:US4701659A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-20

    申请号:US777284

    申请日:1985-09-18

    IPC分类号: B06B1/06 H04R17/00

    摘要: An ultrasonic transducer includes a piezoelectric member consisting of either a unpolarized piezoelectric polymer material or the like, or an in-advance polarized piezoelectric polymer material or the like, a first flexible substrate on which a first electrode set and their connecting leads are formed, these being bonded to one surface of the piezoelectric member, and a second flexible substrate on which a second electrode and its connecting lead are formed, these being bonded to the other surface of the piezoelectric member, wherein the piezoelectric member is sandwiched between the first electrode set and second electrode. The electrodes can apply a voltage to polarize the unpolarized piezoelectric polymer material in a manufacturing process of the piezoelectric member, or apply a drive voltage to the finished ultrasonic transducer. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing the ultrasonic transducer.

    摘要翻译: 超声波换能器包括由非极化压电聚合物材料等构成的压电元件或者先进的偏振压电聚合物材料等,其上形成有第一电极组及其连接引线的第一柔性基板,这些 被连接到压电元件的一个表面上,第二柔性基板上形成有第二电极及其连接引线,这些基板与压电元件的另一个表面接合,其中压电元件被夹在第一电极组 和第二电极。 电极可以在压电构件的制造过程中施加电压以使非极化的压电聚合物材料偏振,或者对最终的超声换能器施加驱动电压。 还公开了一种制造超声换能器的方法。

    Ultrasonic measurement method, and apparatus therefor
    32.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic measurement method, and apparatus therefor 失效
    超声波测量方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US4646748A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US702829

    申请日:1985-02-19

    摘要: In a method and apparatus for ultrasonic measurement, an ultrasonic pulse is transmitted into a object and received as an echo signal following reflection within the object, and the acoustic characteristic of the object is measured based on object position and frequency information contained in the echo signal. The measured acoustic characteristic is representative of information relating to degree of attenuation and frequency dependence thereof inside the object and obtained from the position and frequency information contained in the echo signal. The apparatus according to this invention displays an image of the distribution of the object acoustic characteristic obtained from the measured acoustic characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 在用于超声波测量的方法和装置中,将超声波脉冲发送到物体中并作为在物体内的反射之后的回波信号接收,并且基于包含在回波信号中的物体位置和频率信息来测量物体的声学特性 。 所测量的声学特性代表与由回波信号中包含的位置和频率信息获得的与物体内部的衰减程度和频率依赖关系的信息。 根据本发明的装置显示从测量的声学特性获得的对象声学特性的分布的图像。

    Ultrasonic measurement method, and apparatus therefor
    33.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic measurement method, and apparatus therefor 失效
    超声波测量方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US4644510A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-17

    申请号:US711954

    申请日:1985-03-14

    申请人: Tadashi Fujii

    发明人: Tadashi Fujii

    摘要: The acoustic characteristics, particularly the attenuation coefficient, internally of a object undergoing examination are measured on the basis of ultrasonic echo pulse, and diminishing the influence of the sound field. Standard media having attenuation coefficients that differ from one another are measured in advance by a predetermined method to find the attenuation rates and attenuation coefficients thereof. The attenuation coefficient of the object is taken to be the attenuation coefficient of one of the standard media that minimizes a difference between the attenuation rate of each standard media and the attenuation rate of the object, which is measured based on an ultrasonic echo signal from within the object.

    摘要翻译: 基于超声波回波脉冲测量正在进行检查的物体内部的声学特性,特别是衰减系数,并减小声场的影响。 通过预定方法预先测量具有彼此不同的衰减系数的标准介质,以找出其衰减率和衰减系数。 该物体的衰减系数被认为是使每个标准介质的衰减率与物体的衰减率之间的差最小化的标准介质之一的衰减系数,其基于来自内部的超声波回波信号 物体。

    Aqueous ink for ink-jet printing
    34.
    发明授权
    Aqueous ink for ink-jet printing 失效
    用于喷墨印刷的水性油墨

    公开(公告)号:US4620876A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-04

    申请号:US790648

    申请日:1985-10-24

    IPC分类号: C09D11/00 C09D11/02

    摘要: An aqueous ink for ink-jet printing comprising at least a water-soluble dye, a water-soluble organic solvent, a water-soluble preservative and anti-mold agent, and water, wherein(1) the water-soluble dye is a mixture of dye compounds I and II and/or III, the peak ratio of I/II and/or III of the water-soluble dye measured by liquid chromatography is in the range of 0.9 to 3.0; the total concentration of NaCl and Na.sub.2 SO.sub.4 contained in the water-soluble dye is 3.0 wt. % or less; and the concentration of Ca contained therein is 120 ppm or less;(2) the water-soluble organic solvent is a mixture consisting essentially of glycerin and at least one glycol selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol, with the content ratio of (the glycerin:the glycol) being in the range of (1:1) to (1:5) in terms of parts by weight, and the concentration of the water-soluble organic solvent in the aqueous ink is in the range of 10 wt. % to 30 wt. %; and(3) the surface tension of said aqueous ink is 50 dynes/cm or more.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于喷墨印刷的水性油墨,其至少包含水溶性染料,水溶性有机溶剂,水溶性防腐剂和抗霉化剂以及水,其中(1)水溶性染料是混合物 的染料化合物I和II和/或III,通过液相色谱测量的水溶性染料的I / II和/或III的峰值比在0.9至3.0的范围内; 水溶性染料中含有的NaCl和Na2SO4的总浓度为3.0重量%。 % 或更少; 其中所含的Ca的浓度为120ppm以下; (2)水溶性有机溶剂是主要由甘油和至少一种选自乙二醇,二甘醇,三甘醇,四甘醇和聚乙二醇的二醇组成的混合物,其含量(甘油 :乙二醇)的重量比在(1:1)〜(1:5)的范围内,水溶性有机溶剂在水性油墨中的浓度为10重量% %〜30重量% %; 和(3)所述水性油墨的表面张力为50达因/厘米或更高。

    Ink jet recording process
    35.
    发明授权
    Ink jet recording process 失效
    喷墨记录过程

    公开(公告)号:US4445124A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-24

    申请号:US375527

    申请日:1982-05-06

    IPC分类号: B41J2/175 B41J2/18 G01D15/18

    CPC分类号: B41J2/18

    摘要: An ink jet recording process comprising jetting aqueous ink through a narrow nozzle, recovering the unused aqueous ink that has not reached the surface of an object to be recorded within an ink jet printer and then circulating it for re-use, characterized in that said aqueous ink is brought into contact with an ion-exchange resin in at least one location in the ink circulating system within said printer.

    摘要翻译: 一种喷墨记录方法,包括通过狭窄的喷嘴喷射水性墨水,回收尚未到达要记录在喷墨打印机内的物体的表面的未使用的水性油墨,然后使其循环再次使用,其特征在于,所述水性 在所述打印机内的油墨循环系统的至少一个位置使墨水与离子交换树脂接触。

    Recording apparatus with improved counter electrode
    38.
    发明授权
    Recording apparatus with improved counter electrode 失效
    具有改进的对电极的记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US4218691A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-19

    申请号:US937162

    申请日:1978-08-28

    申请人: Tadashi Fujii

    发明人: Tadashi Fujii

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09 G03G15/34 G03G15/08

    摘要: The recording apparatus of a type adopting a non-impact recording method comprises a recording electrode and a toner-bearing counter electrode, which are disposed with a predetermined gap therebetween, and recording is performed on a recording sheet, while the sheet is passed through the gap or recording portion, by the toner being attracted from the counter electrode to the recording sheet in accordance with a signal applied to the counter electrode from the recording electrode. On the surface of the counter electrode, in accordance with the invention there are formed an electrically conductive and ferromagnetic base portion and a number of non-conductive and non-magnetic convexities. The toner is deposited only on the base portion by suitable supply and scraper means, without exceeding the height of the convexities. Furthermore, a quenching charger for quenching charges held on the convexities is disclosed and the magnetic poles of each magnet disposed inside the counter electrode are directed so as to avoid the recording portion.

    摘要翻译: 采用非冲击记录方法的记录装置包括记录电极和调色剂轴承对电极,它们之间以预定的间隙设置,并且在记录纸上进行记录,同时片材通过 间隙或记录部分,通过调色剂根据从记录电极施加到对电极的信号从对电极吸引到记录片材。 在对电极的表面上,根据本发明,形成导电和铁磁性基底部分以及多个非导电和非磁性凸部。 调色剂仅通过适当的供给和刮刀装置沉积在基部上,而不超过凸部的高度。 此外,公开了一种用于淬火电荷的淬火充电器,其保持在凸起上,并且设置在对置电极内部的每个磁体的磁极被引导以避免记录部分。

    Web Floating and Conveying Device and Method of Manufacturing Same
    39.
    发明申请
    Web Floating and Conveying Device and Method of Manufacturing Same 审中-公开
    网络浮动和输送设备及其制造方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US20120213599A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13384221

    申请日:2010-03-29

    IPC分类号: B65G51/02 B32B37/16

    摘要: Provided is a web floating and conveying device which has excellent web quality maintaining property and excellent conveying-fluid precision control property in conveying a web film. A conveyance guide (1) of the web floating and conveying device (10) is formed of a lamination-type assembled body having the split structure which is constituted of plate-shaped members (2) which are approximately radially arranged from an axis of the conveyance guide (1). A fluid passing passage which forms a fluid discharge hole by connecting a web floating surface (1a) and an introduction flow passage (7) through which a pressurized fluid is supplied to each other is formed on either one or both lamination surfaces of the plate-shaped members (2) which are laminated adjacent to each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种网状浮动输送装置,其具有良好的卷筒纸质量保持性和良好的输送流体精确控制性能。 腹板浮动输送装置(10)的输送引导件(1)由具有分割结构的层叠型组装体形成,该分割结构由板状部件(2)构成,板状部件(2)从 输送导轨(1)。 通过连接腹板浮动表面(1a)和引入流动通道(7)而形成流体排放孔的流体通过通道彼此供应加压流体相互之间的一个或两个层压表面, (2)彼此相邻地层叠。

    Process for Producing Multilayered Unstretched Film, Process for Producing Multilayered-Resin-Coated Metal Sheet, and Apparatus for Producing Multilayered Unstretched Film
    40.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Multilayered Unstretched Film, Process for Producing Multilayered-Resin-Coated Metal Sheet, and Apparatus for Producing Multilayered Unstretched Film 审中-公开
    生产多层不拉伸薄膜的方法,多层树脂涂布金属板的制造方法,以及多层不拉伸薄膜的制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070262484A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US10591054

    申请日:2005-02-25

    IPC分类号: B29C47/06 B29C47/02

    摘要: A process for producing a multilayered unstretched film. The process is intended to minimize the amount of those thick parts of a film formed which are to be discarded, and to thereby attain a cost reduction. Thermoplastic resins (20A) and an extra thermoplastic resin (20B) different from the thermoplastic resins (20A) are separately melted by heating. Immediately before widening in respective manifolds, the extra thermoplastic resin is introduced to each edge part of each of the objective thermoplastic resins. The resins are fed to and widened in the manifolds so that the extra thermoplastic resin is disposed on the side of each edge of each objective thermoplastic resin. Subsequently, the melts are joined and ejected from the die lip of the T-die on a casting roll. Thus, a multilayered unstretched film is formed which comprises multilayered thermoplastic resins made of the objective thermoplastic resins and the multilayered extra thermoplastic resin disposed on the side of each edge of those multilayered resins. Thereafter, the parts constituted of the extra thermoplastic resin are removed by cutting to form a multilayered unstretched film (20) consisting mainly of the objective thermoplastic resins.

    摘要翻译: 一种多层未拉伸薄膜的制造方法。 该方法旨在使要被丢弃的膜形成的那些厚部件的量最小化,从而实现成本降低。 热塑性树脂(20A)和不同于热塑性树脂(20A)的额外的热塑性树脂(20B)通过加热分开熔化。 在各歧管加热之前,将额外的热塑性树脂引入每个目标热塑性树脂的每个边缘部分。 将树脂进料到歧管中并加宽,使得额外的热塑性树脂设置在每个目标热塑性树脂的每个边缘的侧面上。 随后,将熔融物从T型模具的模唇连接并喷射到铸辊上。 因此,形成多层未拉伸膜,其包括由目标热塑性树脂制成的多层热塑性树脂和设置在那些多层树脂的每个边缘侧的多层额外的热塑性树脂。 此后,通过切割除去由额外的热塑性树脂构成的部分,形成主要由目标热塑性树脂组成的多层未拉伸膜(20)。