Image forming apparatus generating electrostatic forces in first and second directions with a predetermined duty ratio
    31.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus generating electrostatic forces in first and second directions with a predetermined duty ratio 有权
    图像形成装置以预定的占空比在第一和第二方向上产生静电力

    公开(公告)号:US08204412B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US12771539

    申请日:2010-04-30

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09 G03G15/08 G03G15/06

    摘要: A duty ratio Du (%), denoted by (T2/(T1+T2))×100, is in the range of 60≦Du≦80; a magnetic carrier has a resistivity ρ which decreases in accordance with an increasing electric field strength, and a relative dielectric constant ∈ which increases in accordance with an increasing electric field strength; a product of a time constant ∈0∈ρ(s) of electric charge decay in an electric field strength E2D decided by a second peak voltage V2 and a dark potential VD, and an electric field strength E2D satisfies a relation of 20≦∈0∈ρ E2D (s·V/cm); and a time constant ∈0∈ρ(s) and a relative dielectric constant ∈ in an electric field strength E1L, which is decided by a first peak voltage V1 and a bright potential VL, satisfy the following relations: ∈0∈ρ(s)≦6.0×10−4, and 30≦∈.

    摘要翻译: 由(T2 /(T1 + T2))×100表示​​的占空比Du(%)在60& nlE的范围内; Du≦̸ 80; 磁性载体具有电阻率&rgr; 其随着电场强度的增加而减小,相对介电常数ε随电场强度的增加而增加; 由第二峰值电压V2和暗电位VD决定的电场强度E2D中电荷衰减的时间常数∈0∈&rgr(s)的乘积,电场强度E2D满足关系20≦̸∈ 0∈&rgr; E2D(s·V / cm); 并且由第一峰值电压V1和亮电位VL确定的电场强度E1L中的时间常数∈0∈&rgr(s)和相对介电常数∈满足以下关系:∈0∈&rgr; (s)≦̸ 6.0×10-4和30≦̸∈。

    Charging circuit for secondary battery
    33.
    发明授权
    Charging circuit for secondary battery 有权
    二次电池充电电路

    公开(公告)号:US08159187B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-17

    申请号:US12273244

    申请日:2008-11-18

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    CPC分类号: H02J7/0026

    摘要: An operational amplifier connects to a midpoint between a plurality of serially connected battery cells constituting a secondary battery to provide a charging circuit for inhibiting a charge/discharge current from flowin to the midpoint and an input/output current from flowing from the midpoint to each battery cell. The charging circuit includes excess voltage detectors for detecting whether the voltage is an excess voltage, and a charging controller for determining an overcharge state of each battery cell on the basis of the voltages detected and controlling an ON/OFF of a charging switch. Voltage followers include an operational amplifier, NPN transistor, and the like, connected to a midpoint between a first battery cell and a second battery cell and a midpoint between the second battery cell and the third battery, respectively. The outputs of the voltage followers are configured as the grounds of the excess voltage detectors, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 运算放大器连接到构成二次电池的多个串联连接的电池单元之间的中点,以提供用于抑制从流到中点的充电/放电电流的充电电路以及从中点流向每个电池的输入/输出电流 细胞。 充电电路包括用于检测电压是否为过电压的过电压检测器,以及用于根据检测到的电压确定每个电池单元的过充电状态并控制充电开关的接通/断开的充电控制器。 电压跟随器分别连接到第一电池单元和第二电池单元之间的中点以及第二电池单元和第三电池之间的中点的运算放大器,NPN晶体管等。 电压跟随器的输出分别被配置为过电压检测器的接地。

    MEDIA STRIPPER, AND FIXING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS EMPLOYING SAME
    35.
    发明申请
    MEDIA STRIPPER, AND FIXING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS EMPLOYING SAME 有权
    媒体剥离器和固定装置和使用其的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120051805A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US13215717

    申请日:2011-08-23

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2028

    摘要: A media stripper for use with a pair of first and second, opposed rotary members includes a stripper finger and a rotation restriction mechanism. The stripper finger has an operational edge thereof disposed adjacent to the first rotary member to strip a recording medium from the first rotary member. The stripper finger is rotatable around a pivot axis parallel to a rotation axis of the first rotary member either in a first rotational direction in which the operational edge approaches the first rotary member, or in a second rotational direction in which the operational edge approaches the second rotary member, so as to establish an operational position thereof relative to the first rotary member. The rotation restriction mechanism is disposed for contact with the stripper finger to restrict rotation of the stripper finger in the second rotational direction upon establishment of the operational position of the stripper finger.

    摘要翻译: 用于与一对第一和第二相对旋转构件一起使用的介质剥离器包括剥离手指和旋转限制机构。 剥离手指具有与第一旋转构件相邻的操作边缘,以从第一旋转构件剥离记录介质。 剥离手指可以在其中操作边缘接近第一旋转构件的第一旋转方向上或在其中操作边缘接近第二旋转构件的第二旋转方向上围绕平行于第一旋转构件的旋转轴线的枢转轴线旋转 旋转构件,以便建立其相对于第一旋转构件的操作位置。 旋转限制机构设置成与剥离手指接触,以在剥离器手指的操作位置建立时限制剥离手指沿第二旋转方向的旋转。

    Image forming apparatus
    36.
    发明申请
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120014725A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13067809

    申请日:2011-06-28

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including a fixing device to fix a toner image on a recoding medium; a compressed air generator to generate a compressed air; an air nozzle to inject the compressed air to separate the recording medium having the fixed toner image from the fixing device; a first switching unit to switch the air nozzle between injection and termination, which is provided upstream from the air nozzle; and a buffer unit to retain the compressed air, which is provided upstream from the air nozzle and downstream from the first switching unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,包括:用于将调色剂图像定影在记录介质上的定影装置; 压缩空气发生器,用于产生压缩空气; 喷射压缩空气以将具有固定的调色剂图像的记录介质与定影装置分离的空气喷嘴; 第一切换单元,用于在空气喷嘴的上游设置喷射和终止之间切换空气喷嘴; 以及缓冲单元,其保持压缩空气,所述压缩空气设置在所述空气喷嘴的上游并且位于所述第一开关单元的下游。

    Image forming apparatus including a developer bearing member with an alternate electric field being applied thereto
    37.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus including a developer bearing member with an alternate electric field being applied thereto 有权
    图像形成装置包括施加有交替电场的显影剂承载部件

    公开(公告)号:US08059995B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12817523

    申请日:2010-06-17

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including: an image bearing member; and a developer bearing member bearing a developer including a toner and a carrier, the developer bearing member developing an electrostatic image formed on the image bearing member with the developer, and the developer bearing member being applied with an alternate voltage in order to form an alternate electric field between the developer bearing member and the image bearing member, wherein assuming that electric field intensities Eb and Ed be Eb=|(Vp1−VL)/D| and Ed=|(Vp2−VL)/D|, a relationship, 0≧K1>K2, is satisfied, where K1: a gradient at Ed, and K2: a gradient at Eb, and wherein a resistivity ρb of the carrier at the electric field intensity Eb satisfies 1.1×106×en

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,包括:图像承载部件; 以及承载含有调色剂和载体的显影剂的显影剂承载部件,所述显影剂承载部件用形成有显影剂的图像承载部件上形成的静电图像显影,并且所述显影剂承载部件被施加交替电压以形成交替的 显影剂承载部件和图像承载部件之间的电场,其中假设电场强度Eb和Ed为Eb = |(Vp1-VL)/ D | 和Ed = |(Vp2-VL)/ D |,满足关系式0≥K1> K2,其中K1:Ed处的梯度,K2:Eb处的梯度,其中电阻率&rgr; b 载流子电场强度Eb满足1.1×106×en

    β-galactoside-α2,3-sialyltransferase, a gene encoding thereof, and a method for producing thereof
    38.
    发明授权
    β-galactoside-α2,3-sialyltransferase, a gene encoding thereof, and a method for producing thereof 失效
    β-半乳糖苷-α2,3-唾液酸转移酶及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08030043B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-04

    申请号:US11918328

    申请日:2006-03-31

    摘要: The present invention provides a novel β-galactoside-α2,3-sialyltransferase and a nucleic acid encoding the sialyltransferase. The present invention also provides a microorganism producing the sialyltransferase, as well as a method for producing the sialyltransferase using such a microorganism. The present invention further provides a vector carrying a nucleic acid encoding the sialyltransferase, and a host cell transformed with the vector, as well as a method for producing a recombinant β-galactoside-α2,3-sialyltransferase. The present invention further provides a method for preparing a sialylsugar chain, which uses the sialyltransferase of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种新型的半乳糖苷-α2,3-唾液酸转移酶和编码唾液酸转移酶的核酸。 本发明还提供了产生唾液酸转移酶的微生物,以及使用这种微生物生产唾液酸转移酶的方法。 本发明还提供了携带编码唾液酸转移酶的核酸和载体转化的宿主细胞的载体以及重组α-半乳糖苷-α2,3-唾液酸转移酶的制备方法。 本发明还提供了使用本发明的唾液酸转移酶制备唾液酸糖链的方法。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    39.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110206425A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US12986425

    申请日:2011-01-07

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G21/206 G03G15/2039

    摘要: A disclosed image forming apparatus includes an image carrier; a developing device configured to form a toner image on the image carrier; a compressed air generating unit configured to generate compressed air; an air nozzle configured to eject the compressed air; a fixing device configured to fix the toner image on a sheet, the sheet being separated from the fixing device by the compressed air ejected from the air nozzle to the sheet; a pressure regulation unit provided between the compressed air generating unit and the air nozzle; and a guide path connected to the pressure regulation unit and configured to guide excess air generated by a pressure regulation of the pressure regulation unit to at least one part in the image forming apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的图像形成装置包括图像载体; 配置成在所述图像载体上形成调色剂图像的显影装置; 压缩空气产生单元,被配置为产生压缩空气; 空气喷嘴,被配置为喷射压缩空气; 被配置为将调色剂图像固定在片材上的定影装置,所述片材通过从所述空气喷嘴喷射到所述片材的压缩空气与所述定影装置分离; 设置在压缩空气发生单元和空气喷嘴之间的压力调节单元; 以及连接到所述压力调节单元并被构造成将由所述压力调节单元的压力调节产生的过量空气引导到所述图像形成装置中的至少一个部分的引导路径。

    Measuring instrument
    40.
    发明授权
    Measuring instrument 有权
    测量仪器

    公开(公告)号:US07895764B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US12379795

    申请日:2009-03-02

    IPC分类号: G01B5/004

    摘要: A measuring instrument includes: an XY stage on which an object to be measured is placed; a probe holder having a plurality of probes; and a relative moving mechanism that relatively moves the XY stage and the probe holder. The probe holder is provided with a probe selection mechanism that has two guide rails obliquely arranged and advances and retracts at least two of the probes to be selectively positioned at and away from a probe selection position.

    摘要翻译: 测量仪器包括:放置被测物体的XY平台; 具有多个探针的探针保持器; 以及相对移动XY台和探头支架的相对移动机构。 探针保持器设有探针选择机构,该探针选择机构具有倾斜布置的两个导轨,并且使至少两个探针前进和缩回以选择性地定位在探测器选择位置和远离探测器选择位置。