摘要:
A permanent magnet material having as main components thereof a rare earth element, a transition element (except for rare earth elements and Cu and Ag), and nitrogen and containing as an additive component thereof at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ag, Al, Ga, Zn, Sn, In, Bi, and Pb. It finds extensive utility in magnetic recording materials such as magnetic tapes, magnetic recording devices, and motors, for example.
摘要:
An aluminum-alloy, which is wear-resistant and does not wear greatly the opposed cast iron or steel, and which can be warm worked. The alloyings the following composition and structure. Composition: Al.sub.a Si.sub.b M.sub.c X.sub.d T.sub.e (where M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co and. Ni; X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Y, Ce, La and Mm (misch metal); Y is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mn, Cr, V, Ti, Mo, Zr, W, Ta and Hf; a=50-85 atomic %, b=10-49 atomic %, c=0.5-10 atomic %, d=0.5-10 atomic %, e=0-10 atomic %, and a+b+c+d+e=100 atomic %. Structure: super-saturated face-centered cubic crystals and fine Si precipitates.
摘要翻译:铝合金,耐磨,不会大大磨损相对的铸铁或钢,可以加热。 合金的组成和结构如下。 组成:AlaSibMcXdTe(其中M是选自Fe,Co和Ni中的至少一种元素; X是选自Y,Ce,La和Mm(混合稀土金属)中的至少一种元素; Y是 选自Mn,Cr,V,Ti,Mo,Zr,W,Ta和Hf中的至少一种元素; a = 50-85原子%,b = 10-49原子%,c = 0.5-10原子 %,d = 0.5-10原子%,e = 0-10原子%,a + b + c + d + e = 100原子%结构:超饱和的面心立方晶体和微细的Si析出物。
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a process for forming an amorphous alloy material capable of showing glass transition, which comprises holding the material between frames arranged in combination; and heating the material at a temperature between its glass transition temperature (Tg) and its crystallization temperature (Tx) and, at the same time, producing a pressure difference between opposite sides of the material, whereby the material is brought into close contact against a forming mold disposed on one side of the material. As an alternative, the forming mold is brought into close contact against the amorphous material in a direction opposite to the pressing direction for the amorphous material. By the above processes, precision-formed products of amorphous alloys can be manufactured and supplied at low cost. These formed amorphous alloy products can be used as mechanical structure parts and components of high strength and high corrosion resistance, various strength members, electronic parts, arts and crafts, original printing plates, or the like.
摘要:
A solidified amorphous alloy material is produced from a melt of its desired metal material. A melt feeding route is provided with a first-stage quenching zone. The melt is quenched to a predetermined temperature in the first-stage quenching zone. The thus-quenched melt is then introduced into a second-stage quenching and solidification zone, whereby the melt is cooled further and solidified into a solidified material having an amorphous phase.
摘要:
Amorphous alloys containing carbon as a metalloid having the amorphous alloy forming ability are low in the production cost because of use of carbon as the metalloid, do not generate harmful gas during production and are easily produced. These alloys have high strength, hardness, crystallizing temperature, embrittling temperature and corrosion resistance. Alloys having high permeability, non-magnetic property or low magnetostriction are obtained depending upon the component composition and the alloys are utilized for various uses depending upon these properties.
摘要:
Disclosed is a beryllium-free copper alloy having high strength, high electric conductivity and good bending workability and a method of manufacturing the copper alloy. Provided is a copper alloy having a composition represented by the composition formula by atom %: Cu100-a-b-c(Zr, Hf)a(Cr, Ni, Mn, Ta)b(Ti, Al)c [wherein 2.5≦a≦4.0, 0.1
摘要:
For providing a magnetostrictive film that can exhibit high magnetostrictive properties in the vicinity of zero magnetic field and their manufacturing methods, a magnetostrictive film thermal sprayed on an object under test includes a metallic glass film subjected to thermal processing at a temperature lower than the glass transition temperature and not lower than the Curie point, and shows a linearity between the magnetic field and the magnetostriction in at least a part of the magnetic field from −15 kA/m to +15 kA/m (both inclusive).
摘要:
Disclosed is a beryllium-free copper alloy having high strength, high electric conductivity and good bending workability and a method of manufacturing the copper alloy. Provided is a copper alloy having a composition represented by the composition formula by atom %: Cu100-a-b-c(Zr, Hf)a(Cr, Ni, Mn, Ta)b(Ti, Al)c [wherein 2.5≦a≦4.0, 0.1
摘要:
The present invention provides Cu-base amorphous alloys containing an amorphous phase of 90% or more by volume fraction. The amorphous phase has a composition represented by the formula: Cu100-a-b(Zr+Hf)aTib or Cu100-a-b-c-d(Zr+Hf′)aTibMcTd, wherein M is one or more elements selected from Fe, Cr, Mn, Ni, Co, Nb, Mo, W, Sn, Al, Ta and rare earth elements, T is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ag, Pd, Pt and Au, and a, b, c and d are atomic percentages falling within the following ranges: 5≦a≦55, 0≦b≦45, 30≦a+b≦60, 0.5≦c≦5, 0≦d≦10. The Cu-base amorphous alloy has a high glass-forming ability as well as excellent mechanical properties and formability, and can be formed as a rod or plate material with a diameter or thickness of 1 mm or more and an amorphous phase of 90% or more by volume fraction, through a metal mold casting process.
摘要翻译:本发明提供含有90体积%以上的非晶相的Cu基非晶合金。 非晶相具有由式:Cu100-ab(Zr + Hf)aTib或Cu100-abcd(Zr + Hf')aTibMcTd表示的组成,其中M是选自Fe,Cr,Mn,Ni,Co的一种或多种元素 ,Nb,Mo,W,Sn,Al,Ta和稀土元素,T是选自Ag,Pd,Pt和Au中的一种或多种元素,a,b,c和d是落入 以下范围:5 @ a @ 55,0 @ b @ 45,30 @ a + b @ 60,0.5 @ c @ 5,0 @ d @ 10。 Cu基非晶合金具有高的玻璃形成能力以及优异的机械性能和成形性,并且可以形成为直径或厚度为1mm以上且非晶相为90%的棒材或板材,或 更多的体积分数,通过金属模具铸造过程。
摘要:
The zirconium content of the alloy composition of a copper alloy wire is 3.0 to 7.0 atomic percent; and the copper alloy wire includes copper matrix phases and composite phases composed of copper-zirconium compound phases and copper phases. The copper matrix phases and the composite phases form a matrix phase-composite phase fibrous structure and are arranged alternately parallel to an axial direction as viewed in a cross-section parallel to the axial direction and including a central axis. The copper-zirconium compound phases and the copper phases in the composite phases also form a composite phase inner fibrous structure and are arranged alternately parallel to the axial direction at a phase pitch of 50 nm or less as viewed in the above cross-section. This double fibrous structure presumably makes the copper alloy wire densely fibrous to provide a strengthening mechanism similar to the rule of mixture for fiber-reinforced composite materials.