公开(公告)号：US5322575A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-21

申请号：US36490

申请日：1993-03-24

申请人： Takayoshi Endo ,  Kenji Takenouchi ,  Mikio Nishihata ,  Toshio Asano ,  Akira Sugawara

发明人： Takayoshi Endo ,  Kenji Takenouchi ,  Mikio Nishihata ,  Toshio Asano ,  Akira Sugawara

IPC分类号： C22F1/08

CPC分类号： C22F1/08 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/06

摘要： A copper base alloy for terminals that is superior in all aspects of tensile strength, spring limits, conductivity, and stress relaxation characteristics can be produced by a process repeating the cycles consisting of hot-rolling, cold-rolling and annealing, in which process an ingot is prepared by melting and casting an alloy containing 1.0-3.0 wt % Ni, 0.02-0.15 wt % P. 0.5-2.0 wt. % Sn and, as an optional component, 0.01-2.0 wt % Zn, with the balance being Cu and incidental impurities, and with the ratio of weight percentages of Ni to P being within the range of 10-50%.

摘要翻译： 可以通过重复由热轧，冷轧和退火组成的循环的过程来制造在拉伸强度，弹簧极限，导电性和应力松弛特性的各个方面都优异的用于端子的铜基合金，其中， 通过熔融和铸造含有1.0-3.0重量％Ni，0.02-0.15重量％P.0.5-2.0重量％的Ni， ％Sn，并且作为任选组分，为0.01-2.0重量％的Zn，余量为Cu和偶然杂质，并且Ni与P的重量百分比的比例在10-50％的范围内。

公开(公告)号：US5205878A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-27

申请号：US808535

申请日：1991-12-16

申请人： Toshihiro Kanzaki ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Isamu Amatsu ,  Kouichi Hatakeyama

发明人： Toshihiro Kanzaki ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Isamu Amatsu ,  Kouichi Hatakeyama

IPC分类号： C22C9/00 ,  C22F1/08 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/67144 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22F1/08 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48247 ,  H01L2224/48465 ,  H01L2224/49171 ,  H01L2924/181

摘要： Electric and electronic parts, including leadframes made of a copper-based alloy having high strength and high electric conductivity said copper-based alloy is produced by a process which comprises the steps of preparing a copper-based alloy consisting essentially of 0.01-3.0 wt % Co and 0.01-0.5 wt % P with the balance being Cu and incidental impurities, quenching said alloy from a temperature not lower than 750.degree. C. down to 450.degree. C. and below at a cooling rate of at least 1.degree. C./sec, heat treating the quenched alloy at a temperature of 480.degree.-600.degree. C. for 30-600 minutes, cold working said alloy for a working ratio of 20-80%, further heat treating the alloy at a temperature of 440.degree.-470.degree. C. for 30-600 minutes, and subsequently performing cold working for a working ratio of at least 50% and heat treatment at 380.degree. C. and below. The electric and electronic parts preferably contain a plurality of conductive leads.

摘要翻译： 包括由具有高强度和高导电性的铜基合金制成的引线框的电气和电子部件通过包括以下步骤的方法制备铜基合金，所述方法包括以下步骤：制备基本上由0.01-3.0重量％ Co和0.01-0.5重量％P，余量为Cu和偶然杂质，将所述合金从不低于750℃的温度淬火至450℃以下，冷却速度至少为1℃/ 秒，在480〜-600℃的温度下对淬火合金进行热处理30-600分钟，冷加工合金的加工比为20-80％，在440℃的温度下进一步热处理合金， 470℃，30-600分钟，然后进行至少50％的加工率的冷加工，并在380℃以下进行热处理。 电气和电子部件优选地包含多个导电引线。

公开(公告)号：US4871399A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-03

申请号：US186176

申请日：1988-04-26

申请人： Akira Sugawara ,  Naoyuki Kanahara

发明人： Akira Sugawara ,  Naoyuki Kanahara

IPC分类号： C22C9/06 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/08 ,  H01B1/02 ,  H01B7/00

CPC分类号： H01B1/026 ,  C22C9/06 ,  C22F1/08

摘要： A copper alloy obtained by preparing a blank of an alloy that consists of 1.0-3.0% Ni, 0.5-1.5% Ti (the ratio of Ni/Ti in weight percent being in the range of 1-3), 0.1-2.0% Zn, 0.01-0.5% Mg, no more than 50 ppm of oxygen, and the balance being Cu and incidental impurities, all percents being on a weight basis; and reducing the thickness thereof to the final value by cold rolling, wherein at least one cycle of solution heat-treatment is applied at a temperature of not lower than 900.degree. C., followed by quenching with water with no more than 50% reduction in plate thickness being attained to the final value subsequent to the final solution heat-treatment, and at least one cycle of aging treatment is applied at a temperature of 500.degree.-600.degree. C. for a period of 5-720 minutes at a stage during the period from the final solution heat-treatment to the cold rolling effected to attain the final plate thickness, has high strength, high elasticity and good electrical conductivity and exhibits good bending properties, high reliability in plating and high resistance to stress relaxation and, therefore, is suitable for use in terminals in wiring harnesses installed in electrical automotive parts.

摘要翻译： 通过制备由1.0-3.0％的Ni，0.5-1.5％的Ti（Ni / Ti的重量百分比在1-3的范围内）组成的合金坯料，0.1-2.0％的Zn ，0.01-0.5％Mg，不超过50ppm的氧，余量为Cu和附带杂质，所有百分比均为重量; 并通过冷轧将其厚度减小到最终值，其中至少一个循环的固溶热处理在不低于900℃的温度下进行，然后用不超过50％还原的水淬火 将板厚达到最终固溶热处理后的最终值，并且在500℃-600℃的温度下至少进行一个循环的时效处理5-720分钟 从最终固溶热处理到冷轧达到最终板厚的时间段，具有高强度，高弹性和良好的导电性，并且具有良好的弯曲性能，高电镀可靠性和高抗应力松弛性，因此 ，适用于安装在汽车零部件上的线束的端子。

公开(公告)号：US10174406B2

公开(公告)日：2019-01-08

申请号：US13552939

申请日：2012-07-19

申请人： Weilin Gao ,  Hisashi Suda ,  Hiroto Narieda ,  Akira Sugawara

发明人： Weilin Gao ,  Hisashi Suda ,  Hiroto Narieda ,  Akira Sugawara

IPC分类号： C22C9/00 ,  C22F1/08

摘要： A sheet material of a copper alloy has a chemical composition comprising 1.2 to 5.0 wt % of titanium, and the balance being copper and unavoidable impurities, the material having a mean crystal grain size of 5 to 25 μm and (maximum crystal grain size−minimum crystal grain size)/(mean crystal grain size) being 0.20 or less, assuming that the maximum, minimum and mean values of mean values, each of which is the mean value of crystal grain sizes in a corresponding one of a plurality of regions which are selected from the surface of the sheet material at random and which have the same shape and size, are the maximum, minimum and mean crystal grain sizes, respectively, and the material having a crystal orientation satisfying I{420}/I0{420}>1.0, assuming that the intensities of X-ray diffraction on the {420} crystal plane of the surface of the material and the standard powder of pure copper are I{420} and I0{420}, respectively.

公开(公告)号：US09034123B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-19

申请号：US12068795

申请日：2008-02-12

申请人： Weilin Gao ,  Hisashi Suda ,  Hiroto Narieda ,  Akira Sugawara

发明人： Weilin Gao ,  Hisashi Suda ,  Hiroto Narieda ,  Akira Sugawara

IPC分类号： C22C9/06 ,  C22F1/08 ,  H01R13/03

CPC分类号： C22C9/06 ,  C22F1/08 ,  H01R13/03

摘要： This invention provides a copper alloy sheet material containing, in mass %, Ni: 0.7%-4.2% and Si: 0.2%-1.0%, optionally containing one or more of Sn: 1.2% or less, Zn: 2.0% or less, Mg: 1.0% or less, Co: 2.0% or less, and Fe: 1.0% or less, and a total of 3% or less of one or more of Cr, B, P, Zr, Ti, Mn and V, the balance being substantially Cu, and having a crystal orientation satisfying Expression (1): I{420}/I0{420}>1.0  (1), where I{420} is the x-ray diffraction intensity from the {420} crystal plane in the sheet plane of the copper alloy sheet material and I0{420} is the x-ray diffraction intensity from the {420} crystal plane of standard pure copper powder. The copper alloy sheet material has highly improved strength, post-notching bending workability, and stress relaxation resistance property.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种铜合金板材，其以质量％计含有Ni：0.7％〜4.2％，Si：0.2％-1.0％，任选地含有Sn：1.2％以下，Zn：2.0％以下中的一种以上， Mg：1.0％以下，Co：2.0％以下，Fe：1.0％以下，Cr，B，P，Zr，Ti，Mn，V中的1种以上的合计3％以下， 余量基本上为Cu，并且具有满足表达式（1）的晶体取向：I {420} / I0 {420}> 1.0（1）其中I {420}是{420}晶面的x射线衍射强度 在铜合金板材的片材平面中，I0 {420}是标准纯铜粉末{420}晶面的x射线衍射强度。 铜合金板材的强度，后切口弯曲加工性和耐应力松弛性能具有很高的改进。

公开(公告)号：US08992702B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-31

申请号：US12805055

申请日：2010-07-09

申请人： Weilin Gao ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Ryosuke Miyahara ,  Hisashi Suda

发明人： Weilin Gao ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Ryosuke Miyahara ,  Hisashi Suda

IPC分类号： C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/04 ,  C22C9/06 ,  C22F1/08 ,  C22C9/10

CPC分类号： C22C9/06 ,  C22C9/10 ,  C22F1/08 ,  H01B1/026

摘要： There is provided a copper alloy sheet including 1.0 to 3.5 mass % Ni, 0.5 to 2.0 mass % Co, and 0.3 to 1.5 mass % Si, a Co/Ni mass ratio being 0.15 to 1.5, an (Ni+Co)/Si mass ratio being 4 to 7, and a balance being composed of Cu and an unavoidable impurity, wherein in observation results of a crystal grain boundary property and crystal orientation by EBSP measurement, a density of twin boundaries among all crystal grain boundaries is 40% or more and an area ratio of crystal grains with Cube orientation is 20% or more, on a rolled surface.

摘要翻译： 提供了含有1.0〜3.5质量％的Ni，0.5〜2.0质量％的Co和0.3〜1.5质量％的Si，Co / Ni质量比为0.15〜1.5，（Ni + Co）/ Si质量 比例为4〜7，余量由Cu和不可避免的杂质构成，其中，通过EBSP测定，在晶界特性和晶体取向的观察结果中，所有晶粒边界的双边界密度为40％以上 并且在轧制表面上具有Cube取向的晶粒的面积比为20％以上。

公开(公告)号：US20110240180A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US12805055

申请日：2010-07-09

申请人： Weilin Gao ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Ryosuke Miyahara ,  Hisashi Suda

发明人： Weilin Gao ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Ryosuke Miyahara ,  Hisashi Suda

IPC分类号： C22F1/08 ,  C22C9/06 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/04

CPC分类号： C22C9/06 ,  C22C9/10 ,  C22F1/08 ,  H01B1/026

摘要： There is provided a copper alloy sheet including 1.0 to 3.5 mass % Ni, 0.5 to 2.0 mass % Co, and 0.3 to 1.5 mass % Si, a Co/Ni mass ratio being 0.15 to 1.5, an (Ni+Co)/Si mass ratio being 4 to 7, and a balance being composed of Cu and an unavoidable impurity, wherein in observation results of a crystal grain boundary property and crystal orientation by EBSP measurement, a density of twin boundaries among all crystal grain boundaries is 40% or more and an area ratio of crystal grains with Cube orientation is 20% or more, on a rolled surface.

摘要翻译： 提供了含有1.0〜3.5质量％的Ni，0.5〜2.0质量％的Co和0.3〜1.5质量％的Si，Co / Ni质量比为0.15〜1.5，（Ni + Co）/ Si质量 比例为4〜7，余量由Cu和不可避免的杂质构成，其中，通过EBSP测定，在晶界特性和晶体取向的观察结果中，所有晶粒边界的双边界密度为40％以上 并且在轧制表面上具有Cube取向的晶粒的面积比为20％以上。

公开(公告)号：US07926185B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-19

申请号：US12071720

申请日：2008-02-26

申请人： Akira Sugawara

发明人： Akira Sugawara

IPC分类号： B26B13/24

CPC分类号： B26B13/24 ,  A45D24/10 ,  A45D24/36

摘要： A pair of scissors with comb comprises a first blade having an edge, a second blade openably and closably supported together with the first blade and having an edge and a comb member attached to the first blade. The comb member is provided with a plurality of comb tooth groups with different characteristics from each other. The comb member is attached to and detached from the first blade. The mounting state of each comb tooth group is changed with respect to the first blade, whereby, for example, an extending direction of the comb tooth group is changed based on differences in the direction of eyebrows so that each comb tooth group can be used properly. Since an extending direction of a comb tooth of each comb tooth group inclines, the scissors with comb can be rendered convenient when eyebrows are trimmed.

摘要翻译： 具有梳子的一把剪刀包括具有边缘的第一刀片，与第一刀片一起可开启和可关闭地支撑的第二刀片，并且具有连接到第一刀片的边缘和梳形部件。 梳构件具有彼此不同特性的多个梳齿组。 梳形构件附接到第一叶片上并与第一叶片分离。 每个梳齿组的安装状态相对于第一刀片改变，从而例如基于眉毛方向的差异来改变梳齿组的延伸方向，使得每个梳齿组可以被正确地使用 。 由于每个梳齿组的梳齿的延伸方向倾斜，当修剪眉毛时，具有梳子的剪刀可以变得方便。

公开(公告)号：US20100269959A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12767074

申请日：2010-04-26

申请人： Weilin Gao ,  Tomotsugu Aoyama ,  Hisashi Suda ,  Hiroto Narieda ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Akifumi Onodera

发明人： Weilin Gao ,  Tomotsugu Aoyama ,  Hisashi Suda ,  Hiroto Narieda ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Akifumi Onodera

IPC分类号： C22F1/08 ,  C22C9/06 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/04

CPC分类号： C22C9/06 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/08 ,  H01R13/03

摘要： A copper alloy sheet has a chemical composition containing 0.7 to 4.0 wt % of Ni, 0.2 to 1.5 wt % of Si, and the balance being copper and unavoidable impurities, the copper alloy sheet having a crystal orientation which satisfies I{200}/I0{200}≧1.0, assuming that the intensity of X-ray diffraction on the {200} crystal plane on the surface of the copper alloy sheet is I{200} and that the intensity of X-ray diffraction on the {200} crystal plane of the standard powder of pure copper is I0{200}, and which satisfies I{200}/I{422}≧15, assuming that the intensity of X-ray diffraction on the {422} crystal plane on the surface of the copper alloy sheet is I{422}.

摘要翻译： 铜合金板具有含有0.7〜4.0重量％的Ni，0.2〜1.5重量％的Si，余量为铜和不可避免的杂质的化学组成，所述铜合金板的晶体取向满足I {200} / I0 {200}≥1.0，假设铜合金板表面上{200}晶面上的X射线衍射强度为I {200}，并且{200}晶体上的X射线衍射强度 纯铜的标准粉末的平面为I0 {200}，并且满足I {200} / I {422}≥15，假设在表面上的{422}晶面上的X射线衍射强度 铜合金板是I {422}。

公开(公告)号：US07798787B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-21

申请号：US11434914

申请日：2006-05-17

申请人： Kenzo Matumoto ,  Haruhisa Yamasaki ,  Kazuya Sato ,  Masaya Tadano ,  Satoshi Imai ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Takashi Sato

发明人： Kenzo Matumoto ,  Haruhisa Yamasaki ,  Kazuya Sato ,  Masaya Tadano ,  Satoshi Imai ,  Akira Sugawara ,  Takashi Sato

IPC分类号： F04B25/00 ,  F04B17/03

CPC分类号： F04C29/02 ,  F01C21/0863 ,  F01C21/10 ,  F04C18/356 ,  F04C23/001 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/0092 ,  F04C29/023 ,  F04C29/028 ,  F04C29/045 ,  F04C2250/101 ,  F04C2270/21

摘要： There is provided an internal intermediate pressure multistage compression type rotary compressor capable of reducing a height dimension while reducing the amount of oil to be discharged outside. An electric element and first and second rotary compression elements which are driven by a rotary shaft of the electric element disposed under the electric element are provided in a hermetic shell case. There is provided a refrigerant introduction pipe for introducing refrigerant in the hermetic shell case over the electric element into the second rotary compression element through an outside of the hermetic shell case. There is provided an oil path provided in the rotary shaft for discharging oil through an oil discharge port which is positioned at the upper end of the rotary shaft. The refrigerant introduction pipe is provided such that apart of an inlet of the refrigerant introduction pipe is positioned under the upper end of a stator of the electric element.

摘要翻译： 提供一种内部中压多级压缩式旋转式压缩机，其能够减小高度尺寸，同时减少要排出到外部的油量。 电气元件和由设置在电气元件下方的电气元件的旋转轴驱动的第一和第二旋转压缩元件设置在密封壳体中。 提供了一种制冷剂引入管，用于将密封壳体中的制冷剂通过电气元件通过密封壳体的外部引入第二旋转压缩元件。 设置有用于通过位于旋转轴的上端的排油口排出油的旋转轴中的油路。 制冷剂导入管设置成使得制冷剂导入管的入口的分开位于电气元件的定子的上端的下方。