摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of special monocarboxylic acids as chain terminators for the preparation of polycarbonates and of polyester carbonates, and to the polycarbonates and polyester carbonates obtainable according to the invention.
摘要:
The present invention provides polycarbonates with aliphatic ketocarboxyl end groups, optionally mixed with known aromatic polycarbonates, and a process for their preparation, the chain terminators used being those of formula (I): ##STR1## The present invention also provides mixtures of the polycarbonates or polycarbonate mixtures with reactionless polyisobutylenes.
摘要:
This invention relates to decomposable polyamide masses for packaging materials containing 5 to 25% by weight of an addition of linear, oligomeric aliphatic polyesters or polycarbonates with molecular weights from 800 to 4000. These additives preferably consist of polyesters of aliphatic diols and dicarboxylic acids having up to 10 carbon atoms or aliphatic carbonates having up to 10 carbon atoms.The use of such mixtures for easily degradable, decomposable polyamide packages is also claimed, in particular in the form of films or thin walled injection moulded parts for (food) packaging.
摘要:
This invention relates to a multilayer organochlorine-free tubular casing consiting ofa. a regenerated cellulose substrate,b. optionally a layer of primer,c. a 5 to 40 .mu.m thick, organochlorine-free polymeric water vapor barrier layer which is characterized in that it has a permeability to water vapor of at most 50 g/m.sup.2.24 h and a surface tension.ltoreq.34 mN/m,d. a 5 to 40 .mu.m thick, polymeric organochlorine-free oxygen barrier layer, characterized in that it has a permeability to oxygen of at most 120 cm.sup.3 /m.sup.2.24 h bar and a surface tension of.gtoreq.38 N/m.The invention also relates to its use as a casing for sausages of the Kochwurst and Bruhwurst type.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种多层不含有机氯的管状套管, 再生纤维素基质,b。 任选一层底漆,c。 5〜40μm厚的无有机氯聚合物水蒸气阻隔层,其特征在于其具有至多50g / m 2·24小时的水蒸气渗透性,表面张力为34mN / m, d。 厚度为5〜40μm的聚合无机氧阻隔层,其特征在于,其具有至多120cm 3 / m 2·24h·bar的表面张力和≥3N/ m 2的表面张力。 本发明还涉及其作为Kochwurst和Brühwwst型香肠肠衣的用途。
摘要:
The present invention is directed to pure polyurethanes which are biocompatible. These pure polyurethanes comprise the reaction product of:a) a pre-adduct containing NCO groups and comprising the reaction product ofi) a diisocyanate selected from the group consisting of aliphatic diisocyanates, cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, withii) a macrodiol having a molecular weight of from 500 to 10,000 wherein said components i) and ii) reacted at temperatures of from 90.degree.-150.degree. C.; withb) a chain extender having a molecular weight of from 62 to 400 and being selected from the group consisting of aliphatic diols, cycloaliphatic diols, and mixtures thereof, and optionally,c) additional diisocyanate selected from the group consisting of aliphatic diisocyanates, cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, and mixtures thereof,wherein said component c), when added, is added either simultaneously with component b) or separately from component b), the quantities of components a)i), a)ii), and c) being such that the molar ratio of diisocyanate to macrodiol is from 1.5:1 to 22:1, and the reaction of components a) and b) and optionally component c) is conducted at temperatures of from 90.degree. to 230.degree. C., with the proviso that the reaction conditions are maintained until said polyurethane has a melt viscosity of at least 2500 mPa.s at 120.degree. C.
摘要:
The present invention relates to shaped articles which contain active compounds and are characterized in that they comprise, as carriers, thermoplastic elastomers based on polyether block amides, as well as customary additives if appropriate, and to processes for their production and to their use for control of pests in animals.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a coated, heat resistant substrate byI) coating the substrate with a coating composition containinga) a solution or dispersion containinga1) 100 parts by weight of at least one hydroxyl-functional polyacrylate resin in dissolved or dispersed form, wherein the resin has a hydroxyl value of 15 to 200 mg KOH/G solid resin, an acid value of 5 to 250 mg KOH/G solid resin and a total content of chemically incorporated carboxylate and/or sulfonate groups of 8 to 450 milliequivalents per 100 g of solids,a2) 25 to 395 parts by weight of water anda3) 5 to 125 parts by weight of at least one organic solvent having a boiling point or boiling range at 1013 mbar of 100 to 300.degree. C. andb) at least one organic polyisocyanate in a quantity corresponding to an equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups of component b) to isocyanate-reactive groups of component a1) of 0.7:1 to 3:1, andII) curing the coating composition at a temperature of 40 toThe present invention is also directed to the coated substrates obtained by this process.
摘要:
Polyamide moulding materials which have been impact-modified with diene and/or acrylic rubbers and can be processed by thermoplastic means and contain special diphenols.
摘要:
The new aromatic ether imides corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## may be used for the production of plastics which in turn may be worked up into moulded articles, films, sheet products and filaments. The plastics produced from the new aromatic ether imides are distinguished by their exceptional dimensional stability under heat.