Free-flowing polyamide molding compounds and blends
    4.
    发明授权
    Free-flowing polyamide molding compounds and blends 失效
    自由流动的聚酰胺模塑化合物和共混物

    公开(公告)号:US5102935A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-07

    申请号:US403133

    申请日:1989-09-05

    摘要: The invention relates to new, free-flowing polyamide molding compounds and blends, characterized in that they are prepared by mixing of polyamides known per se in the melt with low molecular weight, liquid-crystalline esters and/or ester amides corresponding to formula (I) and/or liquid-crystalline, oligomeric esters and/or ester amides corresponding to formula (II) and, optionally, other additives, at least one polymeric blending component being used as a further additive in the case of polyamide blends, and to the use of these liquid-crystalline (LC) additives I and/or II as flow promoters in polyamide molding compounds and blends and to a process for the production of the new polyamide molding compounds and blends. The invention also relates to the new oligomeric esters and/or ester amides corresponding to formula (II).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及新的自由流动的聚酰胺模塑料和共混物,其特征在于它们通过将熔体中本身已知的聚酰胺与对应于式(I)的低分子量,液晶酯和/或酯酰胺 )和/或对应于式(II)的液晶,低聚酯和/或酯酰胺和任选的其它添加剂,在聚酰胺共混物的情况下使用至少一种聚合共混组分作为另外的添加剂,并且 使用这些液晶(LC)添加剂I和/或II作为聚酰胺模塑料和共混物中的流动促进剂,以及生产新的聚酰胺模塑料和共混物的方法。 本发明还涉及对应于式(II)的新的低聚酯和/或酯酰胺。

    Stabilization of highly heat distortion resistant polycarbonates
    5.
    发明授权
    Stabilization of highly heat distortion resistant polycarbonates 失效
    高耐热变形聚碳酸酯的稳定化

    公开(公告)号:US5194467A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-16

    申请号:US816918

    申请日:1992-01-03

    IPC分类号: C08K5/5435

    CPC分类号: C08K5/5435

    摘要: Highly heat distortion resistant moulding compositions are disclosed comprising an aromatic polycarbonate having molecular weights Mw (weight average) of a least 10,000, containing bifunctional carbonate structural units corresponding to formula (Ia) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 denote, independently of one another, hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 -aralkyl,m stands for an integer from 4 to 7,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which are selected individually for each X, denote, independently of one another, hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, andX denotes carbonunder the condition that R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are both alkyl on at least one X atom andas the only thermo stabilizer, from 0.001 to 1% by weight of a siloxane corresponding to formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R and R' denote, independently of one another, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or -aryl andx and y stand for the numbers 1,2 or 3 and x+y always add up to 4.

    摘要翻译: 公开了耐热变形性模塑组合物,其包含具有至少10,000的分子量Mw(重均分子)的芳族聚碳酸酯,其含有对应于式(Ia)的双官能碳酸酯结构单元,其中R1和R2独立地表示 另一个是氢,卤素,C 1 -C 8 - 烷基,C 5 -C 6 - 环烷基,C 6 -C 10 - 芳基或C 7 -C 12 - 芳烷基,m代表4-7的整数,R3和R4分别为 每个X彼此独立地表示氢或C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,X表示碳,在R 3和R 4均为至少一个X原子上为烷基且仅为热稳定剂的情况下,为0.001至1% 重量的对应于式(II)的硅氧烷(II)其中R和R'彼此独立地表示C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或 - 芳基,x和y表示数字1,2或3 并且x + y总是最多为4。

    Decomposable packing material
    6.
    发明授权
    Decomposable packing material 失效
    分解包装材料

    公开(公告)号:US5512339A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-30

    申请号:US139869

    申请日:1993-10-22

    摘要: This invention relates to decomposable polyamide masses for packaging materials containing 5 to 25% by weight of an addition of linear, oligomeric aliphatic polyesters or polycarbonates with molecular weights from 800 to 4000. These additives preferably consist of polyesters of aliphatic diols and dicarboxylic acids having up to 10 carbon atoms or aliphatic carbonates having up to 10 carbon atoms.The use of such mixtures for easily degradable, decomposable polyamide packages is also claimed, in particular in the form of films or thin walled injection moulded parts for (food) packaging.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于包装材料的可分解聚酰胺质料,其含有5至25重量%的直链,低聚脂族聚酯或分子量为800至4000的聚碳酸酯。这些添加剂优选由脂肪族二醇和二羧酸的聚酯组成, 至10个碳原子或具有至多10个碳原子的脂族碳酸酯。 还要求使用这种混合物用于易降解的可分解的聚酰胺封装,特别是以(食品)包装的薄膜或薄壁注模部件的形式。

    Sandwich structure with frequency-selective double wall behavior
    7.
    发明申请
    Sandwich structure with frequency-selective double wall behavior 有权
    具有频率选择性双壁行为的三明治结构

    公开(公告)号:US20070292658A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11805706

    申请日:2007-05-24

    IPC分类号: B32B3/12 B32B3/26 B32B7/02

    摘要: A description is given of a sandwich structure which comprises a core and outer layers arranged on both sides of the core, in which the core has core clearances which are dimensioned such that the acoustic behavior of the sandwich structure in the region of the core clearances corresponds to the acoustic behavior of a double wall, and at the same time the global acoustic behavior of the sandwich structure is retained.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种夹层结构,其包括布置在芯的两侧的芯和外层,其中芯具有芯间隙,其尺寸使得夹芯结构在芯间隙的区域中的声学行为对应于 对双壁的声学行为,同时保持夹层结构的全球声学行为。