Method for manufacturing supported nanocatalysts having an acid-functionalized support
    31.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing supported nanocatalysts having an acid-functionalized support 有权
    制备具有酸官能化载体的负载型纳米催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07632774B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-15

    申请号:US11393334

    申请日:2006-03-30

    摘要: Supported catalysts include an inorganic solid support such as silica that is functionalized to have inorganic acid functional groups attached thereto. The functionalization of the support material is optimized by (i) limiting the amount of water present during the functionalization reaction, (ii) using a concentrated mineral acid or derivative thereof, and/or (iii) increasing the reaction temperature and/or reaction pressure. The acid-functionalized support material serves as a support for a metal nanoparticle catalyst. The nanocatalyst particles are preferably bonded to the support material through an organic molecule, oligomer, or polymer having functional groups that can bind to both the nanocatalyst particles and to the support material. The supported catalysts can advantageously be used for the direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide from hydrogen and oxygen feed streams.

    摘要翻译: 负载型催化剂包括无机固体载体如二氧化硅,其被官能化以具有连接到其上的无机酸官能团。 通过(i)限制官能化反应期间存在的水的量,(ii)使用浓缩的无机酸或其衍生物,和/或(iii)提高反应温度和/或反应压力来优化载体材料的功能化 。 酸官能化的载体材料用作金属纳米颗粒催化剂的载体。 纳米催化剂颗粒优选通过具有可结合纳米催化剂颗粒和载体材料的官能团的有机分子,低聚物或聚合物结合到载体材料上。 负载型催化剂可有利地用于从氢气和氧气进料流直接合成过氧化氢。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES HAVING MINIMAL SURFACE FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
    32.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES HAVING MINIMAL SURFACE FUNCTIONAL GROUPS 失效
    制造具有最小表面功能组的碳纳米结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080152576A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11614011

    申请日:2006-12-20

    IPC分类号: C09C1/44 C01B31/04

    摘要: Carbon nanostructures are formed from a carbon precursor and catalytic templating nanoparticles. Methods for manufacturing carbon nanostructures generally include (1) forming a precursor mixture that includes a carbon precursor and a plurality of catalytic templating particles, (2) carbonizing the precursor mixture to form an intermediate carbon material including carbon nanostructures, amorphous carbon, and catalytic metal, (3) purifying the intermediate carbon material by removing at least a portion of the amorphous carbon and optionally at least a portion of the catalytic metal, and (4) heat treating the purified intermediate carbon material and/or treating the purified intermediate carbon material with a base to remove functional groups on the surface thereof. The removal of functional groups increases the graphitic content of the carbon nanomaterial and decreases its; hydrophilicity.

    摘要翻译: 碳纳米结构由碳前体和催化模板纳米颗粒形成。 制造碳纳米结构的方法通常包括(1)形成包含碳前体和多个催化模板颗粒的前体混合物,(2)将前体混合物碳化以形成包括碳纳米结构,无定形碳和催化金属的中间碳材料 (3)通过除去至少一部分无定形碳和任选的至少一部分催化金属来纯化中间碳材料,和(4)对纯化的中间碳材料进行热处理和/或处理纯化的中间碳材料 具有用于除去其表面上的官能团的碱。 官能团的去除增加了碳纳米材料的石墨含量,降低了其碳纳米材料的石墨含量。 亲水性。

    Method for manufacturing supported nanocatalysts having an acid-functionalized support
    33.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing supported nanocatalysts having an acid-functionalized support 有权
    制备具有酸官能化载体的负载型纳米催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070231248A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11393334

    申请日:2006-03-30

    IPC分类号: C01B15/01 B01J21/16

    摘要: Supported catalysts include an inorganic solid support such as silica that is functionalized to have inorganic acid functional groups attached thereto. The functionalization of the support material is optimized by (i) limiting the amount of water present during the functionalization reaction, (ii) using a concentrated mineral acid or derivative thereof, and/or (iii) increasing the reaction temperature and/or reaction pressure. The acid-functionalized support material serves as a support for a metal nanoparticle catalyst. The nanocatalyst particles are preferably bonded to the support material through an organic molecule, oligomer, or polymer having functional groups that can bind to both the nanocatalyst particles and to the support material. The supported catalysts can advantageously be used for the direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide from hydrogen and oxygen feed streams.

    摘要翻译: 负载型催化剂包括无机固体载体如二氧化硅,其被官能化以具有连接到其上的无机酸官能团。 通过(i)限制官能化反应期间存在的水的量,(ii)使用浓缩的无机酸或其衍生物,和/或(iii)增加反应温度和/或反应压力来优化载体材料的官能化 。 酸官能化的载体材料用作金属纳米颗粒催化剂的载体。 纳米催化剂颗粒优选通过具有可结合纳米催化剂颗粒和载体材料的官能团的有机分子,低聚物或聚合物结合到载体材料上。 负载型催化剂可有利地用于从氢气和氧气进料流直接合成过氧化氢。

    Belt light
    34.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD1020017S1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-26

    申请号:US29834373

    申请日:2022-04-11

    申请人: Cheng Zhang

    设计人: Cheng Zhang

    摘要: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a belt light showing my new design;
    FIG. 2 is a front elevational view thereof;
    FIG. 3 is a rear elevational view thereof;
    FIG. 4 is a left side elevational view thereof;
    FIG. 5 is a right side elevational view thereof;
    FIG. 6 is a top plan view thereof; and,
    FIG. 7 is a bottom plan view thereof.
    The broken lines throughout the drawing figures depict portions of the belt light that form no part of the claimed design.

    DATA CENTRE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A DATA CENTRE TO PROVIDE SERVICE
    35.
    发明申请
    DATA CENTRE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A DATA CENTRE TO PROVIDE SERVICE 有权
    数据中心系统和数据中心提供服务的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140258496A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-11

    申请号:US14346653

    申请日:2012-07-17

    IPC分类号: H04L12/803

    摘要: A data center system and a method for a data center to provide service are provided. The data center system comprises at least one first load balancing device, a plurality of second load balancing devices, and a plurality of servers. The first load balancing device is configured to transmit the first type network request to one of the plurality of second load balancing devices with a first scheduling strategy. The second load balancing device is configured to convert the first type network request to a second type network request, and to transmit the second type network request after the source address and destination address translation to one of the plurality of servers with a second scheduling strategy. The server is configured to generate a second type network response according to the second type network request and to return the second type network response to a corresponding second load balancing device.

    摘要翻译: 提供数据中心系统和数据中心提供服务的方法。 数据中心系统包括至少一个第一负载平衡装置,多个第二负载平衡装置和多个服务器。 第一负载平衡装置被配置为以第一调度策略将第一类型网络请求发送到多个第二负载平衡装置之一。 第二负载平衡装置被配置为将第一类型网络请求转换为第二类型网络请求,并且在源地址和目的地地址转换之后,以第二调度策略向多个服务器之一发送第二类型网络请求。 服务器被配置为根据第二类型网络请求生成第二类型网络响应,并且将第二类型网络响应返回到对应的第二负载平衡设备。

    Utilization of kraft lignin in phenol/formaldehyde bonding resins for OSB

    公开(公告)号:US08445563B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US12947703

    申请日:2010-11-16

    IPC分类号: C08L97/02 C08K5/13

    摘要: A resin for OSB comprising an aqueous resole reaction product of phenol, formaldehyde, alkaline metal hydroxide or carbonate, urea and a degraded lignin polymer having 35-65% solids, a pH of 8-13 and a viscosity 50-1000 centipoises. The phenol and formaldehyde are present in a molar ratio of 1.5 to 3.4 moles formaldehyde to 1 mole phenol and are 40 to 85% of the total solids added to the mixture. In one embodiment they are 50 to 75% of the total solids added to the mixture. The alkaline metal hydroxide or carbonate are 5 to 20% of the total solids added to the mixture. Urea is 5 to 35% of the total solids added to the mixture. The degraded lignin is 5 to 20% of the total solids added to the mixture.A method for making the resin and a product using the resin.

    Event-based battery monitor for implantable devices
    38.
    发明授权
    Event-based battery monitor for implantable devices 有权
    基于事件的可植入式电池监视器

    公开(公告)号:US08131365B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12492416

    申请日:2009-06-26

    IPC分类号: A61N1/00

    摘要: A remaining charge capacity of a battery having an initial charge capacity is monitored. The battery powers a remote implantable medical device (IMD) that includes an active state, during which the remote IMD performs at least one function, and an inactive state, during which the remote IMD performs no functions. An active state charge consumption is computed based on stored parameters associated with an operational charge consumption for each function, and an inactive state charge consumption is computed based on a leakage current associated with the inactive state and a time the remote IMD is in the inactive state. The active state charge consumption and inactive state charge consumption are subtracted from the initial charge capacity to determine the remaining charge capacity.

    摘要翻译: 监视具有初始充电容量的电池的剩余充电容量。 电池为远程可植入医疗设备(IMD)供电,该远程可植入医疗设备(IMD)包括活动状态,在该状态期间,远程IMD执行至少一个功能,以及非活动状态,在该状态期间,远程IMD不执行功能。 基于与每个功能的操作电荷消耗相关联的存储参数来计算活动状态电荷消耗,并且基于与非活动状态相关联的泄漏电流和远程IMD处于非活动状态的时间来计算非活动状态电荷消耗 。 从初始充电容量中减去活动状态电荷消耗和无效状态电荷消耗,以确定剩余充电容量。

    System and method for managing wireless base station handoff information
    39.
    发明授权
    System and method for managing wireless base station handoff information 失效
    用于管理无线基站切换信息的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08036173B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-11

    申请号:US11651307

    申请日:2007-01-09

    IPC分类号: H04Q1/00

    CPC分类号: H04W8/20 H04W36/08

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a system and method which base stations send informational messages to neighbor base stations when conditions change, so that the neighbor base stations can update its database to keep itself current on the parameters (including availability, traffic load, modulation scheme, etc.) to use in effecting efficient base station to base station handoffs. In one embodiment, the receiving base station marks the time of the received message from a neighbor base station and if a new updated message is not received within a time window then the receiving base station assumes that there is a problem with that neighbor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种系统和方法,当条件改变时,基站向相邻基站发送信息消息,使得邻近基站可以更新其数据库以保持自身最新的参数(包括可用性,业务负载,调制方案 等)用于实现有效的基站到基站切换。 在一个实施例中,接收基站标记来自相邻基站的接收到的消息的时间,并且如果在时间窗口内没有接收到新的更新的消息,则接收基站假设该邻居存在问题。

    Hypertension diagnosis and therapy using pressure sensor
    40.
    发明授权
    Hypertension diagnosis and therapy using pressure sensor 有权
    高血压诊断和治疗使用压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08027724B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US11833435

    申请日:2007-08-03

    IPC分类号: A61N1/08

    摘要: An example relates to a method for sensing a pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) and providing a sensed PAP signal, detecting an abnormal blood pressure (BP) condition using information from the sensed PAP signal, delivering a pacing energy to a heart, and automatically altering at least one pacing characteristic in response to the detected abnormal BP condition. The detecting an abnormal BP condition can include detecting various forms of hypertension or hypotension. The automatically altering the at least one pacing characteristic can include automatically altering at least one of a pacing rate, a pacing waveform, an atriventricular (AV) delay, an interventricular (VV) delay, a pacing mode, or a pacing site. The method can also include delivering vagal nerve stimulation and automatically altering the vagal nerve stimulation in response to the detected abnormal BP condition. The detecting the abnormal BP condition can also include using a sensed auxiliary physiological parameter.

    摘要翻译: 一个例子涉及一种用于感测肺动脉压(PAP)并提供感测到的PAP信号的方法,使用来自感测到的PAP信号的信息检测异常血压(BP)状况,将起搏能量递送到心脏,并且自动改变 响应于检测到的异常BP状况的至少一个起搏特征。 检测异常BP病症可包括检测各种形式的高血压或低血压。 自动改变至少一个起搏特征可以包括自动改变起搏速率,起搏波形,房室(AV)延迟,心室间(VV)延迟,起搏模式或起搏部位中的至少一个。 该方法还可以包括递送迷走神经刺激并响应于检测到的异常BP状况自动改变迷走神经刺激。 检测异常BP状况还可以包括使用感测的辅助生理参数。