Quantum dot optoelectronic devices with enhanced performance
    31.
    发明授权
    Quantum dot optoelectronic devices with enhanced performance 有权
    量子点光电子器件具有增强的性能

    公开(公告)号:US08164083B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12251207

    申请日:2008-10-14

    Inventor: Farzad Parsapour

    CPC classification number: H01L51/502 H01L51/0023 H01L51/0037 H01L2251/308

    Abstract: An optoelectronic device is disclosed which includes a quantum dot layer including plurality of quantum dots which do not have capping layers. This optoelectronic device may be a quantum dot light-emitting device, which includes (1) a substrate which is transparent or translucent, (2) an anode electrical conducting layer which is transparent or translucent, and is located adjacent to the substrate, (3) a planarizing/hole injection layer which is located adjacent to the anode electrical conducting layer, (4) a quantum dot layer including the plurality of quantum dots which do not have capping layers, and (5) a cathode electrical conducting layer which is located adjacent to the quantum dot layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种光电器件,其包括量子点层,其包括不具有封盖层的多个量子点。 该光电子器件可以是量子点发光器件,其包括(1)透明或半透明的衬底,(2)透明或半透明并且位于衬底附近的阳极导电层(3 )与阳极导电层相邻的平坦化/空穴注入层,(4)包含不具有覆盖层的多个量子点的量子点层,以及(5)位于 邻近量子点层。

    FUEL CELL WITH CARBON NANOTUBE DIFFUSION ELEMENT AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND USE
    33.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL WITH CARBON NANOTUBE DIFFUSION ELEMENT AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND USE 审中-公开
    具有碳纳米管扩散元件的燃料电池及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080044722A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11466081

    申请日:2006-08-21

    Abstract: A fuel cell includes a first current collector; a second current collector; an ion exchange membrane disposed between the first and second current collectors; a diffusion element; and catalyst. The diffusion element is disposed between the first current collector and the ion exchange membrane. The diffusion element includes carbon nanotubes and the catalyst is disposed on a portion of the carbon nanotubes to form a catalyst layer.

    Abstract translation: 燃料电池包括第一集电器; 第二集电器; 设置在所述第一和第二集电体之间的离子交换膜; 扩散元件; 和催化剂。 扩散元件设置在第一集电体和离子交换膜之间。 扩散元件包括碳纳米管,并且催化剂设置在碳纳米管的一部分上以形成催化剂层。

    Method, apparatus and media for displaying information
    34.
    发明授权
    Method, apparatus and media for displaying information 有权
    用于显示信息的方法,装置和媒体

    公开(公告)号:US07118838B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US10810216

    申请日:2004-03-26

    CPC classification number: G03G17/06 G02F1/167

    Abstract: An apparatus for forming an image using an electrophoretic particle suspension containing media including: a transitioner for sufficiently lowering a viscosity of the suspension to facilitate mobility of at least some of the electrophoretic particles; and, imaging electrodes for selectively providing an imaging electric field associated with the image to be formed and positioned with respect to the transitioner such that the imaging electric field impinges upon the lowered viscosity suspension; wherein, the imaging electric field is sufficient to cause select ones of the electrophoretic particles in the lowered viscosity suspension to migrate depending upon the image to be formed. The media includes a plurality of substrates defining an interior hollow including an electrophoretic particle containing, phase-transitional suspension suitable for enabling migration of the electrophoretic particles responsively to an applied electric field in a first state and substantially impeding migration of the particles in a second state.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用包含介质的电泳颗粒悬浮液形成图像​​的装置,包括:用于充分降低悬浮液粘度以促进至少一些电泳颗粒的迁移的过渡器; 以及成像电极,用于选择性地提供与要形成和相对于转换器定位的图像相关联的成像电场,使得成像电场撞击降低的粘度悬浮液; 其中,成像电场足以使降低的粘度悬浮液中的电泳粒子中的一些电泳粒子根据待形成的图像迁移。 介质包括限定内部中空的多个基板,其包括电泳颗粒,所述电泳颗粒包含适于使电泳颗粒响应于第一状态下施加的电场而迁移的相变悬浮液,并且基本上阻止颗粒在第二状态下的迁移 。

    Methods and apparatus for subjecting an element to an electrical field

    公开(公告)号:US06879314B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US09667807

    申请日:2000-09-22

    Applicant: Mark A. Darty

    Inventor: Mark A. Darty

    CPC classification number: G02F1/167 B41J2/06 B41J2002/061 G09G3/344

    Abstract: The invention includes providing a display by moving a colorant particle, having an electric charge, inside a channel of a body in a direction that is substantially parallel to a direction of extension of the channel and a direction of incoming illumination rays. The colorant particle can be moved between a position at a bottom of the channel and at a top of the channel by the force of an electric field generated by a charge at the bottom of the channel. The invention can be applied to an analog dot display as well as a digital dot display. The invention covers methods of manufacturing the displays discussed above. The invention is also not limited to covering displays, and also covers at least print media, wherein colorant particles are locked at appropriate locations within the channels, either temporarily or permanently.

    Kitchen information and database management method and apparatus
    36.
    发明授权
    Kitchen information and database management method and apparatus 失效
    厨房信息和数据库管理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5960440A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US586403

    申请日:1996-01-16

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30 Y10S707/99945 Y10S707/99948

    Abstract: A device that manages kitchen information, including an information storage device that stores a plurality of recipes, a display device that displays at least one of the plurality of recipes stored in the information storage device and a microcontroller that selects at least one of the plurality of recipes having a main recipe and at least one subsidiary recipe, where the subsidiary recipe being a scaled version of the main recipe. The display device can further display at least one of the plurality of recipes including a cooking time associated with the recipe and one or more timers. By selecting a timer, the microcontroller automatically sets the selected timer equal to the associated cooking time.

    Abstract translation: 一种管理厨房信息的设备,包括存储多个配方的信息存储设备,显示存储在信息存储设备中的多个食谱中的至少一个的显示设备和选择多个菜单中的至少一个的微控制器 配方具有主要配方和至少一个辅助配方,其中辅助配方是主要配方的缩放版本。 显示装置还可以显示多个食谱中的至少一个,包括与食谱相关联的烹饪时间和一个或多个定时器。 通过选择定时器,微控制器自动将选定的定时器设置为相应的烹饪时间。

    Method for enhancing growth of carbon nanotubes
    40.
    发明授权
    Method for enhancing growth of carbon nanotubes 有权
    增强碳纳米管生长的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09346679B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-24

    申请号:US12251228

    申请日:2008-10-14

    Inventor: Farzad Parsapour

    Abstract: A method for fabricating a plurality of carbon nanotube structures having enhanced length is disclosed. Several steps are involved in this method. First, a substrate is provided. Next, a non-catalytic metal layer is formed on the substrate. Then, a catalytic metal layer is formed on the non-catalytic metal layer. After that, the catalytic metal layer is subjected to ultrasonication and exposure to water. Finally, the plurality of carbon nanotube structures is formed on the substrate in the presence of the catalytic metal layer. In this embodiment, the ultrasonication and exposure to water step includes submerging the catalytic metal layer in a liquid bath, ultrasonicating the catalytic metal layer and the liquid bath, and exposing the catalytic metal layer to water.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造具有增强长度的多个碳纳米管结构的方法。 这个方法涉及到几个步骤。 首先,提供基板。 接着,在基板上形成非催化金属层。 然后,在非催化金属层上形成催化金属层。 之后,对催化金属层进行超声波处理并暴露于水中。 最后,在催化金属层的存在下,在基板上形成多个碳纳米管结构。 在本实施例中,超声波和暴露于水的步骤包括将催化金属层浸没在液槽中,使催化金属层和液槽超声波化,并将催化金属层暴露于水中。

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