公开(公告)号：US4311898A

公开(公告)日：1982-01-19

申请号：US130466

申请日：1980-03-14

申请人： Charles G. McMillan

发明人： Charles G. McMillan

IPC分类号： F24H7/04 ,  F24H7/02

CPC分类号： F24H7/0416

摘要： A heat storage apparatus for a conventional electrical baseboard-mounted heater requires no modification of the heater and provides means for supporting, storing heat within and circulating electrically-heated air through blocks of heat retaining material and an easy method of conversion to such form.

摘要翻译： 用于常规电踢脚板式加热器的储热装置不需要对加热器进行修改，并且提供了用于通过热保温材料块支撑和储存热量并将电热循环到电热循环空气中的装置以及容易地转换成这种形式的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4270512A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-02

申请号：US883651

申请日：1978-03-06

申请人： Robert E. Van Der Maas

发明人： Robert E. Van Der Maas

IPC分类号： F24H7/00 ,  F24B1/18 ,  F24B1/183 ,  F24B1/188 ,  F24H7/02 ,  F24H7/04 ,  F28D20/00 ,  F24B7/00

CPC分类号： F28D20/0056 ,  F24B1/18 ,  F24B1/183 ,  F24B1/1885 ,  F24H7/04 ,  F24H7/0416 ,  F24H7/0483 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E70/30

摘要： A heat storing fireplace including a fire-box surrounded by a heat storage medium which is either an enclosure containing a material having a high specific heat such as sand or gravel or a large number of heat conducting bags containing a high specific heat material. Exhaust gases are conveyed from the fire-box to an exhaust outlet by several conduits extending through the heat storage medium in a circuitous path in order to transfer heat from the exhaust gases to the heat storage medium. Heat is further distributed through the storage material by a heat conducting lattice fastened to the conduits and extending through the storage medium in a circuitous path. Combustion air enters the bottom of the fire box through a combustion air inlet jacket surrounding the exhaust outlet in order to simultaneously pre-warm the combustion air while thermally insulating the exhaust outlet from its support structure. A draft is created through the fire-box by an exhaust fan mounted in the exhaust outlet. Although the heat storage medium is primarily heated by burning fuel in the fire-box, it may also be heated by either an electric grill or solar heat exchanger embedded in the heat storage medium. The upper portion of the storage medium is covered by a ventilating plenum which allows heat to escape from the enclosure. The plenum has a pair of ventilated sidewalls separated from each other by a baffle. A fan, which may be thermostatically controlled, is positioned in an opening in the baffle in order to selectively produce air flow through the plenum. Heat in the storage medium may also be utilized by placing a hot water heating heat exchanger in the storage medium.

摘要翻译： 一种储热壁炉，其包括由储存介质包围的防火箱，所述储热介质是包含诸如砂或砾石的高比热的材料的外壳或者包含高比热材料的大量导热袋。 废气通过在迂回路径中延伸穿过蓄热介质的若干导管从消防箱传送到排气出口，以便将热量从排气转移到储热介质。 热量进一步通过存储材料分布，通过导热晶格固定在导管上，并以迂回路径延伸穿过存储介质。 燃烧空气通过围绕排气出口的燃烧空气入口护套进入消防箱的底部，以便同时预热燃烧空气，同时将排气出口与其支撑结构隔热。 通过安装在排气出口中的排风扇通过消防箱创建通风。 虽然蓄热介质主要通过在消防箱中燃烧燃料而被加热，但也可以通过嵌入蓄热介质中的电烤架或太阳能热交换器进行加热。 存储介质的上部被通风通风室覆盖，该通风室允许热量从外壳逸出。 气室具有一对通风侧壁，通过挡板彼此隔开。 可以被恒温控制的风扇定位在挡板的开口中，以选择性地产生通过气室的气流。 存储介质中的热也可以通过将热水加热热交换器放置在存储介质中来利用。

公开(公告)号：US3885126A

公开(公告)日：1975-05-20

申请号：US36738373

申请日：1973-06-06

申请人： NISSAN MOTOR

发明人： SUGIYAMA HIROSHI ,  NUMAGAMI KIYOSHI

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  B60H1/22 ,  F24D10/00 ,  F24H7/04 ,  F24H9/20 ,  G05D23/19 ,  G05D23/24 ,  H05B3/00 ,  H05B1/02

CPC分类号： B60H1/00492 ,  B60H1/0025 ,  B60H1/2225 ,  B60H2001/2275 ,  F24D10/00 ,  F24H7/0416 ,  F24H9/2078 ,  G05D23/1919 ,  G05D23/24 ,  H05B3/0028

摘要： An electric heat accumulator unit for use in an electrically powered motor vehicle characterized in that the unit is powered independently of the battery used to power the vehicle. The unit makes use of an accumulator which is adapted to store therein heat generated by an electric heating means operatively associated with the accumulator and energized from an external power supply. A blower is provided to circulate air through passages in the accumulator for extraction of heat therefrom. A blower is provided to circulate air through passages in the accumulator for extraction of heat therefrom. The blower may be powered by means of a thermoelectric power source in heat exchange relationship with the accumulator. A voltage regulator is provided to maintain a constant voltage from the thermoelectric power source. A temperature responsive circuit varies the blower speed as the temperature of the accumulator changes in order to maintain a substantially constant thermal output from the accumulator.

摘要翻译： 一种用于电动机动车辆的电热蓄能器，其特征在于，所述单元独立于用于为车辆供电的电池供电。 该单元使用蓄积器，其适于在其中存储由与蓄电池可操作地相关联并且从外部电源供电的电加热装置产生的热量。 提供鼓风机以使空气通过蓄能器中的通道循环，以从中提取热量。 提供鼓风机以使空气通过蓄能器中的通道循环，以从中提取热量。 鼓风机可以通过与蓄电池的热交换关系的热电电源来供电。 提供电压调节器以保持来自热电电源的恒定电压。 温度响应电路随着蓄电池的温度变化而改变鼓风机速度，以便保持来自蓄电池的基本恒定的热输出。

公开(公告)号：US3260836A

公开(公告)日：1966-07-12

申请号：US36988264

申请日：1964-05-25

申请人： CAMILLE VILLENEUVE

发明人： CAMILLE VILLENEUVE

IPC分类号： F24H3/04 ,  F24H7/04

CPC分类号： F24H3/0405 ,  F24H7/0416

公开(公告)号：US3141454A

公开(公告)日：1964-07-21

申请号：US8895061

申请日：1961-02-13

申请人： NIKOLAUS LAING

发明人： NIKOLAUS LAING

IPC分类号： F24H7/04

CPC分类号： F24H7/0416 ,  Y10S165/902

公开(公告)号：US2003496A

公开(公告)日：1935-06-04

申请号：US68108033

申请日：1933-07-19

申请人： STEPHEN W BORDEN

发明人： ROE RALPH C

IPC分类号： F24H7/04

CPC分类号： F24H7/0416

公开(公告)号：US1054409A

公开(公告)日：1913-02-25

申请号：US1912721241

申请日：1912-09-19

申请人： HARRISON ALFRED FRANK ,  PEARD OLIVER LEOPOLD

发明人： HARRISON ALFRED FRANK ,  PEARD OLIVER LEOPOLD

CPC分类号： F24H7/0416

公开(公告)号：US20150362267A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-17

申请号：US14763437

申请日：2013-11-26

申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH ,  SAMSUNG SDI CO., LTD.

发明人： Stephan Leuthner

IPC分类号： F28F21/04 ,  H01L35/30 ,  F28F13/00

CPC分类号： F28F21/04 ,  F24H7/04 ,  F24H7/0416 ,  F24H9/2078 ,  F28D20/0056 ,  F28F13/00 ,  H01L35/30 ,  Y02E60/142

摘要： A high-temperature heat exchanger comprises a thermally insulated solid body formed from a high temperature resistant material with a thermal conductivity of at least 20 W/mK, at least one heater element within the solid body; and passages for fluid flow formed in the solid body. A system is also disclosed that comprises high-temperature heat exchanger in a thermo-management circuit of a battery.

摘要翻译： 高温热交换器包括由导热率至少为20W / mK的耐高温材料形成的绝热固体，固体内至少有一个加热元件; 以及在固体中形成的用于流体流动的通道。 还公开了一种在电池的热管理电路中包括高温热交换器的系统。

公开(公告)号：US08768528B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-01

申请号：US13108500

申请日：2011-05-16

申请人： Jessica Millar ,  David A. Durfee

发明人： Jessica Millar ,  David A. Durfee

IPC分类号： G05D17/00 ,  G05D23/00 ,  G01R15/00 ,  G01R13/00

CPC分类号： G05D23/1923 ,  F24D19/1048 ,  F24D2200/08 ,  F24F11/30 ,  F24F11/46 ,  F24F11/62 ,  F24H7/0416 ,  G06Q10/06

摘要： A method and apparatus of controlling the electric power usage of electric thermal storage heaters and systems are based on: 1) current and recorded measurements local to the heater and building; 2) current measurements external to the heater and building; 3) forecasts communicated to the apparatus. The method also includes sending out communications about power use as well as various other local measurements. The apparatus has local controls on the electric thermal storage, including but not limited to the relays that control flow of power into the heating elements, a logic module that integrates the local controls, as well as communication channels that extend outside the building to entities capable of providing automatic forecasts and potentially other types of information not available locally.

摘要翻译： 控制电热储存加热器和系统的电力使用的方法和装置基于：1）当前和记录的加热器和建筑物的测量; 2）加热器和建筑物外部的电流测量; 3）预报传送给设备。 该方法还包括发送有关电力使用以及各种其他局部测量的通信。 该装置具有对电热存储器的本地控制，包括但不限于控制加热元件的功率流的继电器，将本地控制器集成的逻辑模块以及在建筑物外部延伸到能够实现的实体的通信信道 提供自动预测和潜在的其他类型的本地不可用的信息。

公开(公告)号：US20120296479A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-22

申请号：US13108500

申请日：2011-05-16

申请人： Jessica Millar ,  David A. Durfee

发明人： Jessica Millar ,  David A. Durfee

IPC分类号： G06F1/32 ,  G06F1/26 ,  G05D23/19

CPC分类号： G05D23/1923 ,  F24D19/1048 ,  F24D2200/08 ,  F24F11/30 ,  F24F11/46 ,  F24F11/62 ,  F24H7/0416 ,  G06Q10/06

摘要： A method and apparatus of controlling the electric power usage of electric thermal storage heaters and systems are based on: 1) current and recorded measurements local to the heater and building; 2) current measurements external to the heater and building; 3) forecasts communicated to the apparatus. The method also includes sending out communications about power use as well as various other local measurements. The apparatus has local controls on the electric thermal storage, including but not limited to the relays that control flow of power into the heating elements, a logic module that integrates the local controls, as well as communication channels that extend outside the building to entities capable of providing automatic forecasts and potentially other types of information not available locally.

摘要翻译： 控制电热储存加热器和系统的电力使用的方法和装置基于：1）当前和记录的加热器和建筑物的测量; 2）加热器和建筑物外部的电流测量; 3）预报传送给设备。 该方法还包括发送有关电力使用以及各种其他局部测量的通信。 该装置具有对电热存储器的本地控制，包括但不限于控制加热元件的功率流的继电器，将本地控制器集成的逻辑模块以及在建筑物外部延伸到能够实现的实体的通信信道 提供自动预测和潜在的其他类型的本地不可用的信息。