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54 条记录 (耗时 0.016 秒)

    Apparatus and process for producing charcoal from wood
    31.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for producing charcoal from wood 失效
    木材生产木炭的设备和工艺

    公开(公告)号：US06840764B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

    申请号：US10663541

    申请日：2003-09-16

    申请人： Eugene Kennedy

    发明人： Eugene Kennedy

    IPC分类号： C10B9/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  F27B14/10

    CPC分类号： C10B53/02 ,  C10B9/00 ,  Y02E50/14

    摘要： An apparatus and process for producing charcoal in a kiln from hardwood. The kiln is constructed over an array of hardwood logs supported on a suitable platform. Fill material is used to form a surrounding jacket surrounding the hardwood, a sawdust layer is applied over the surrounding jacket, and an airtight layer of clay earth and sand is applied over the sawdust layer. An ignition access port is provided through the several layers to allow ignition and combustion of the hardwood, after which the access port is closed to prevent air from entering the interior of the kiln during burning of the hardwood. After a predetermined burning time, the kiln and its contents are allowed to cool, and the filler, clay earth, sand and any remaining debris are removed from the hardwood. The hardwood is then cooled a second time, and then cooled a third time by stifling the hardwood, such as in a cooling box capped with earth.

    摘要翻译： 在硬木窑中生产木炭的装置和方法。 窑是在适合的平台上支撑的硬木原木阵列上构造的。 填充材料用于形成围绕硬木的周围的夹克，将锯屑层施加在周围的夹克上，将粘土土和沙子的气密层施加在锯屑层上。 通过几层提供点火通道，以允许硬木的点燃和燃烧，此后，进入口关闭，以防止在硬木燃烧过程中空气进入窑内部。 在预定的燃烧时间之后，允许窑及其内容物冷却，从硬木中除去填料，粘土，沙子和任何剩余的碎屑。 然后将硬木材冷却第二次，然后通过窒息硬木冷却第三次，如在用地球覆盖的冷却箱中。

    Two stage coal gasification plant
    33.
    发明授权
    Two stage coal gasification plant 失效
    两级煤气化厂

    公开(公告)号：US4456455A

    公开(公告)日：1984-06-26

    申请号：US360979

    申请日：1982-03-23

    申请人： Neville M. Shoebotham

    发明人： Neville M. Shoebotham

    IPC分类号： C10B1/04 ,  C10J3/32 ,  C10J3/62 ,  C10B9/00

    CPC分类号： C10J3/62 ,  C10B1/04 ,  C10J3/30 ,  C10J3/32 ,  C10J3/36 ,  C10J3/66 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10J2300/093

    摘要： This invention relates to a two stage coal gasification plant which comprises a gasifier 1 and a predistillation retort 2. The gasifier has a plurality of gas extraction outlets 4 located in the periphery thereof which feed into a manifold 5 from where a percentage of the gas from the gasifier is extracted. Gas from the predistillation retort is extracted through an outlet near the top of the retort. An agitator 8 is provided for agitation of the coal in the agglomeration zone. The agitator is preferably automatically controlled by means of a temperature sensing device 10 located on an arm thereof.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括气化器1和预蒸馏蒸煮器2的两级煤气化设备。气化器具有位于其周边的多个气体提取出口4，其从其中进入歧管5，其中一部分气体来自 提取气化炉。 来自预蒸馏干馏器的气体通过靠近蒸馏器顶部的出口提取。 提供搅拌器8用于搅拌附聚区中的煤。 搅拌器优选地通过位于其臂上的温度感测装置10自动控制。

    Smokeless non-recovery type coke oven
    34.
    发明授权
    Smokeless non-recovery type coke oven 失效
    无烟非回收式焦炉

    公开(公告)号：US3912597A

    公开(公告)日：1975-10-14

    申请号：US44923474

    申请日：1974-03-08

    申请人： MACDONALD JAMES E ,  PAINTER OLIVER K

    发明人： MACDONALD JAMES E ,  PAINTER OLIVER K

    IPC分类号： C10B9/00 ,  C10B15/02 ,  C10B3/00 ,  C10B5/00

    CPC分类号： C10B39/06 ,  C10B9/00 ,  C10B15/02

    摘要： Passageways in the walls of the coke oven conduct the partially burned distillation products from the space above the coal charge to the sole heating flues located under the oven floor. The partially burned distillation products are drawn from the sole heating flues to undergo complete combustion as they pass upwardly through an ignition chamber and thence downwardly through a second ignition chamber. A stack with a variable speed fan is used to control the draw on the coke oven and the exhaust to the atmosphere of the combustion product received from the ignition chambers.

    摘要翻译： 焦化炉壁中的通道将部分燃烧的蒸馏产物从煤矿上方的空间导入位于炉底下的唯一加热烟道。 部分燃烧的蒸馏产物从唯一的加热烟道抽出，当它们向上通过点燃室，然后向下通过第二点火室时，经历完全燃烧。 使用具有变速风扇的堆叠来控制焦炉上的抽吸和从点火室接收的燃烧产物的排气到排气。

    Apparatus for removing pollutants from gaseous effluent
    35.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing pollutants from gaseous effluent 失效
    用于从气体流体中去除污染物的装置

    公开(公告)号：US3763012A

    公开(公告)日：1973-10-02

    申请号：US3763012D

    申请日：1972-04-05

    申请人： W J BUDWINE

    发明人： KELLEY C

    IPC分类号： B01D47/02 ,  F23G7/06 ,  F23J15/04 ,  C10B9/00

    CPC分类号： F23J15/04 ,  B01D47/022 ,  B01D47/027 ,  F23G7/065

    摘要： An apparatus for removing pollutants of all types from a gaseous effluent that is moving in a flow path from the source of the gaseous effluent until the cleaned gaseous effluent is discharged to ambient atmosphere. The apparatus includes a separator in the form of a housing having baffle means therein and spray nozzles oriented in a particular relationship for forming a particular flow path through the separator during which the gaseous effluent is treated by contact with a liquid cleaning solution, such as water, discharged from the spray nozzles. The apparatus also includes a burner assembly communicating with the discharge of the separator for final combustion of any residual burnable material contained in the gaseous effluent prior to discharge into the ambient atmosphere. The apparatus is associated with a charcoal forming kiln having a unique structure and association with the pollutant removing apparatus for more efficiently forming charcoal and effectively removing pollutants from the gaseous effluent from the kiln. In this application, the charcoal kiln has been disclosed to illustrate an effective utility for the pollutant removing apparatus and it is within the purview of this invention to utilize the pollutant removing apparatus with other devices which have a gaseous effluent with pollutants therein.

    chambees
    39.
    发明授权
    chambees 失效

    公开(公告)号：US236933A

    公开(公告)日：1881-01-25

    申请号：US236933D

    IPC分类号： C10B9/00

    CPC分类号： C10B9/00

    CONTROLLED KILN AND MANUFACTURING SYSTEM FOR BIOCHAR PRODUCTION
    40.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLED KILN AND MANUFACTURING SYSTEM FOR BIOCHAR PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    用于生物生产的控制窑和制造系统

    公开(公告)号：US20150136581A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-21

    申请号：US14378357

    申请日：2013-02-13

    申请人： BIOCHAR NOW, LLC

    发明人： Donald P. Aupperle ,  Mikel S. Olander ,  Benjamin M. Beierwaltes ,  William T. Beierwaltes ,  James G. Gaspard, II

    IPC分类号： C10B9/00 ,  C10B25/20 ,  C10B41/04

    CPC分类号： C10B9/00 ,  B01D53/885 ,  B01D2257/502 ,  C10B1/00 ,  C10B1/04 ,  C10B25/20 ,  C10B41/04 ,  C10B49/02 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L5/447 ,  F23G7/07 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/30

    摘要： A controlled kiln and manufacturing system for biochar production, including control systems and subsystems. An example controlled kiln (100) includes a drum (200), a lid (120) and a floor (250) together forming a combustion chamber configured to contain feedstock for conversion into biochar. A catalytic converter (700) may be operatively coupled with an outlet of the kiln (100). A conversion process completion detection subsystem may be operative to issue notifications. An example biochar manufacturing system includes at least one of the controlled kilns (100), a feedstock filling station (1010, 1020, 1030) for providing feedstock to kiln 100, a firing line (1040) for receiving the kiln containing feedstock, a tipping station (1050) for receiving biochar from the kiln, a biochar sizing station, and an automated handler (800) configured to move the kiln between the feedstock filling station (1010, 1020, 1030), the firing line (1040) and the tipping station (1050).

    摘要翻译： 用于生物炭生产的受控窑和制造系统，包括控制系统和子系统。 示例性控制窑（100）包括鼓（200），盖（120）和地板（250），一起形成燃烧室，该燃烧室被配置为容纳用于转化为生物炭的原料。 催化转化器（700）可以与窑（100）的出口可操作地联接。 转换处理完成检测子系统可以用于发出通知。 示例性生物炭制造系统包括至少一个控制窑（100），用于向窑100提供原料的原料加料站（1010,1020,1030），用于接收含窑原料的灼烧管线（1040） （1050），用于从窑中接收生物炭，生物炭定型站和自动化处理器（800），其被配置成在原料加料站（1010,1020,1030），燃烧管线（1040）和倾翻 车站（1050）。