Process of making nylon flat yarns
    33.
    发明授权
    Process of making nylon flat yarns 失效
    制造尼龙平纱的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5219503A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-15

    申请号:US787661

    申请日:1991-11-04

    CPC classification number: D02J1/08 D01F6/60 D02J1/229

    Abstract: Flat continuous multifilament nylon apparel yarns suitable for critical dye applications and a process for making such yarns. The process for making the yarns includes spinning nylon polymer with a relative viscosity between about 35 and about 80 and stabilizing to make a feed yarn. The withdrawal speed in spinning is sufficiently high that highly uniform feed yarns are provided. In the process, feed yarn is drawn and subsequently relaxed, preferably in the form of a warp of yarns, so that the resulting drawn yarns have properties suitable for use as flat yarns and have excellent dye uniformity with large molecule acid dyes.

    Abstract translation: 适用于关键染料应用的扁平连续复丝尼龙服装纱线和制造这种纱线的方法。 制造纱线的方法包括纺丝尼龙聚合物,其相对粘度为约35至约80,并稳定化以制备进料纱线。 纺丝时的提取速度足够高,从而提供高度均匀的进给纱线。 在此过程中,进料纱线被拉伸并随后松弛,优选以纱线经纱的形式,使得所得拉伸纱线具有适合用作扁平纱线并且与大分子酸性染料具有优异染料均匀性的性质。

    Process and apparatus for producing a spun-fiber web from synthetic
polymer
    34.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for producing a spun-fiber web from synthetic polymer 失效
    从合成聚合物生产发丝网的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5211903A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-18

    申请号:US828227

    申请日:1992-01-30

    CPC classification number: D04H3/14 D04H3/02 D04H3/16

    Abstract: A process and an apparatus for producing a spun-fiber web from filaments of a synthetic polymer which includes a device for taking off the filaments and a web-depositing device with suction unit wherein the filaments are taken off mechanically by means of a take-off roll with a unit for the defined raising of the frictional force between the roll surface and the filaments, the filaments being exposed, in particular, to a vacuum and/or to pressurized air.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从合成聚合物长丝生产纺丝纤维网的方法和装置,其包括用于脱出长丝的装置和具有抽吸单元的卷材沉积装置,其中通过起飞机械地取出长丝 用用于限定的提高辊表面和长丝之间的摩擦力的单元滚动,长丝特别暴露于真空和/或加压空气。

    Crimped continuous filament yarn with color-point heather appearance
    35.
    发明授权
    Crimped continuous filament yarn with color-point heather appearance 失效
    带有彩色血腥外观的连续连续纤维纱

    公开(公告)号:US5148586A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-22

    申请号:US650743

    申请日:1991-02-05

    CPC classification number: D02J1/06 D02G1/162 D02G1/167 D02J1/08

    Abstract: A process for making a heather-dyeable or precolored heather yarn product comprises supplying a first crimped continuous filament yarn in the form of a loose matrix substantially free of filament entanglement and a second crimped continuous filament yarn which is differentially dyeable or precolored with respect to the first yarn. The second yarn is fed through a first entangling or interlacing zone and exposure of the second yarn to a fluid jet in the first entangling zone is randomly controlled to produce a color-point yarn product as the second yarn exits the first entangling zone, in which the color-point yarn product has relatively compact nodal regions of high entanglement of the filaments of the second yarn separated by bulkier regions of the same filaments relatively free of entanglement. The first yarn and the color-point yarn product are then fed through a second entangling zone which randomly entangles filaments of the yarns from yarn to yarn and in which yarn-to-yarn filament commingling is substantially prevented within the nodal regions of the color-point yarn. An apparatus for performing the process includes a randomly controllable fluid valve supplying fluid to the fluid jet in one embodiment, and a randomly controllable yarn guide to move the yarn into and out of the fluid jet in another embodiment.

    Potential bulky polyester associated bundles for woven or knitted fabric
and process for production thereof
    37.
    发明授权
    Potential bulky polyester associated bundles for woven or knitted fabric and process for production thereof 失效
    用于机织或针织织物的潜在的大体积聚酯相关束及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US4965919A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-30

    申请号:US352208

    申请日:1989-05-15

    CPC classification number: D02G3/24 D02J1/08 Y10S57/908 Y10T428/2929

    Abstract: Potential bulky polyester associated bundles or yarns for woven or knitted fabric include spontaneously heat extensible multi-filament A and heat shrinkable multi-filament B. The associated bundles are interlaced at 20-100 interlaces/m. For multi-filament A, the following physical properties apply: 4 g/denier, denier ratio of 80-29% content in associated bundles, SHW (B)>5-60%. Additionally, SHD (B)-SHD(A)>5%. The invention also relates to processes for forming the bundles and for weaving the bundles into fabric.

    Abstract translation: 用于机织或针织物的潜在的大体积聚酯相关的束或纱线包括自发热延伸的复丝A和可热收缩的复丝B.相关的束以20-100交错/米交错。 对于复丝A,适用以下物理性质:<3旦尼尔作为单束; 相关束中的20-80%旦数比,100℃湿收缩(SHW(A))= 0-5%,160℃干燥收缩率(SHD(A))= -15-0%。 复丝B的性质包括:断裂韧度> 4g /旦,相关束含量为80-29%的旦尼尔比,SHW(B)> 5-60%。 另外SHD(B)-SHD(A)> 5%。 本发明还涉及用于形成束并将束编织成织物的方法。

    Means for the interlacing of yarn
    38.
    发明授权
    Means for the interlacing of yarn 失效
    纱线交织方式

    公开(公告)号:US4965916A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-30

    申请号:US348698

    申请日:1989-04-05

    CPC classification number: D02G1/161 D02J1/08

    Abstract: Interlacing means are provided for the interlacing of multifilament yarns exhibiting a yarn channel. At given distances from the entrance and exit openings forming the yarn channel, yarn guides are so arranged that, with the supply of compressed air shut off, the yarn is laid onto the yarn channel so that it extends parallel to its longitudinal direction, and that the straight yarn sections, which are located between the entrance and exit openings of the yarn channel and the yarn guides, are inclined at acute angles to portions of the geometric longitudinal axis of the yarn channel. Furthermore, the blow angle of the blow nozzle is smaller than 90.degree.. The length of the yarn channel equals for smooth yarns maximally 40 mm and for texturized yarns maximally 30 mm. There results exceptionally high yarn advance speeds and a particularly good vortexing of the yarn.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00453 Sec。 371日期:1989年4月5日 102(e)日期1989年4月5日PCT提交1987年8月15日PCT公布。 公开号WO89 / 01539 日期1989年2月23日。提供用于交织显示纱线通道的复丝纱线的交织装置。 在从形成纱线通道的入口和出口开口的给定距离处,导纱器被布置成使得随着压缩空气的供应被切断,纱线被放置在纱线通道上,使得纱线平行于其纵向方向延伸,并且 位于纱线通道的入口和出口之间的直纱部分和纱线引导件相对于纱线通道的几何纵向轴线的部分呈锐角地倾斜。 此外,吹塑喷嘴的吹制角小于90°。 纱线通道的长度等于平滑纱线最大为40mm,对于纹理纱线最大为30mm。 导致纱线提前速度非常高,纱线的涡旋特别好。

    Apparatus and process for intermingling filament yarns
    39.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for intermingling filament yarns 失效
    用于混合长丝纱线的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4878280A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-07

    申请号:US227771

    申请日:1988-08-02

    CPC classification number: D02J1/08

    Abstract: This invention relates to an apparatus and a process involving fluid jet devices for intermingling filaments of a continuous filament yarn or yarns, including combining a plurality of yarns to produce a larger coherent yarn. More particularly, the invention relates to fluid jets having a passageway through which yarn moves, where the yarn is positioned and maintained along one wall as it passes through the passageway and where the fluid-directing orifice in the jet is offset with respect to the passageway in the direction of the wall. The apparatus and the process are useful in producing heather yarns with superior yarn blending and along-end uniformity.

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