Overprinting of dye colored poly(vinyl chloride) resins
    31.
    发明授权
    Overprinting of dye colored poly(vinyl chloride) resins 失效
    染色聚(氯乙烯)树脂套印

    公开(公告)号:US4536184A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-20

    申请号:US550828

    申请日:1983-11-14

    申请人: Thomas D. Ryan

    发明人: Thomas D. Ryan

    摘要: The invention is directed to overprinting a poly(vinyl chloride) resin substrate whose surface, or portion thereof, is colored by solvent soluble dye or by way of a mass solvent soluble dye, with a coloring agent made up of a liquid halogenated hydrocarbon solvent having 1-4 carbon atoms, pigment dispersed in said halohydrocarbon solvent, and a film former, dissolved in said halohydrocarbon solvent, consisting essentially of (a) acrylic resin or (b) a combination of acrylic resin and chlorinated polyolefin, at least 50% by weight of acrylic resin; and heat treating said overprinted substrate to adhere said film former and associated pigment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种聚(氯乙烯)树脂基材,其表面或其部分由溶剂可溶性染料或通过溶剂可溶性染料着色,由着色剂组成,该着色剂由液态卤代烃溶剂组成, 1-4个碳原子,分散在所述卤代烃溶剂中的颜料和成膜剂,其溶解在所述卤代烃溶剂中,基本上由(a)丙烯酸树脂或(b)丙烯酸树脂和氯化聚烯烃的组合组成,至少50% 丙烯酸树脂重量; 并对所述叠印的基底进行热处理以粘附所述成膜剂和相关颜料。

    Fluid formulations of oxidation dyes for mineral oil products, fats and
waxes
    34.
    发明授权
    Fluid formulations of oxidation dyes for mineral oil products, fats and waxes 失效
    用于矿物油产品,脂肪和蜡的氧化染料的流体配方

    公开(公告)号:US4378969A

    公开(公告)日:1983-04-05

    申请号:US260273

    申请日:1981-05-06

    IPC分类号: C09B53/02 C09B67/44 D06P3/00

    CPC分类号: C09B67/0083 C09B53/02

    摘要: Fluid formulations of oxidation dyes, which are obtained by oxidizing a compound of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is unsubstituted or hydroxy-, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy- or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkanoyloxy-substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.13 -alkyl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or unsubstituted or hydroxy- or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy-substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.13 -alkyl andX is hydroxyl, amino or ##STR2## in an organic solvent, are particularly suitable for dyeing mineral oil products, fats and waxes.

    摘要翻译: 氧化染料的流体制剂,其通过氧化通式I的化合物,其中R 1是未取代的或羟基,C 1 -C 8 - 烷氧基 - 或C 1 -C 8 - 烷酰氧基取代的C 2 -C 13 - 烷基, R2是氢或未取代的或羟基或C1-C8-烷氧基取代的C1-C13 - 烷基,X是羟基,氨基或有机溶剂中的“IMAGE”,特别适用于染色矿物油产品,脂肪和蜡。

    Monoazo compounds having a substituted thiazolium-5 diazo component
radical and a substituted 1,4-phenylene coupling component radical
    37.
    发明授权
    Monoazo compounds having a substituted thiazolium-5 diazo component radical and a substituted 1,4-phenylene coupling component radical 失效
    具有取代的噻唑鎓-5重氮组分基团和取代的1,4-亚苯基偶联组分基团的单偶氮化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4314817A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-09

    申请号:US177016

    申请日:1980-08-11

    CPC分类号: C09B44/20 Y10S8/927

    摘要: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R is --CH.sub.3, --C.sub.2 H.sub.5, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, --CH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.3 or --CH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 ;R.sub.1 is --H or --CH.sub.3 ;R.sub.2 is --H or --CH.sub.3 ;R.sub.3 is --OCH.sub.3 or --OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 ;R.sub.4 is --H, --CH.sub.3, --C.sub.2 H.sub.5, n- or i- C.sub.3 H.sub.7, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH or --CH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 ;R.sub.5 is --H, --CH.sub.3, --C.sub.2 H.sub.5, n- or i- C.sub.3 H.sub.7 or R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 together with the N-atom to which R.sub.5 is attached and ring B form the group ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 are as defined above, andR.sub.6 is --H or CH.sub.3 ; andA.sup..crclbar. is an anion,which are suitable for use as dyes, particularly for dyeing textile substrates comprising or consisting of homopolymers and copolymers of acrylomotrile or asymmetric dicyanoethylene, polyamides modified to contain acid groups and polyesters modified to contain acid groups and for leather, paper and plastics.

    摘要翻译: 其中R为-CH 3,-C 2 H 5,-CH 2 CH 2 OH,-CH 2 CH(OH)CH 3或-CH 2 CH = CH 2的式IMA化合物; R1是-H或-CH3; R2是-H或-CH3; R3是-OCH3或-OC2H5; R4是-H,-CH3,-C2H5,n或i-C3H7,-CH2CH2OH或-CH2CH = CH2; R 5是-H,-CH 3,-C 2 H 5,正或者C 3 H 7,或者R 3和R 5与与R 5连接的N-原子一起形成环B,其中R 2和R 4如上定义, 并且R6是-H或CH3; 和A( - )是一种阴离子,其适合用作染料,特别是用于染色纺织品基材,包括丙烯腈或不对称二氰基乙烯的均聚物和共聚物,或由改性含有酸基团的聚酰胺和经修饰以含有酸基团的聚酯 皮革,纸张和塑料。

    Decorative article and method
    40.
    发明授权
    Decorative article and method 失效
    装饰品和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4125657A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-14

    申请号:US845825

    申请日:1977-10-26

    申请人: Jose B. Gonzalez

    发明人: Jose B. Gonzalez

    IPC分类号: B05D5/06 D06M11/79 D06P3/00

    摘要: Amazingly beautiful decorative objects can be made by a method comprising the steps of (1) producing a chemically pure, over-saturated solution of potassium aluminosilicate, (2) coating substrates to be decorated with flock, (3) introducing the substrates into the solution, (4) removing the substrates from the solution after crystals have grown on the substrates, (5) drying the crystals, (6) coating the crystals with a transparent brilliant liquid plastic, and, optionally, (7) dyeing the plastic, either before or after it has dried. Alternatively, dye may be introduced directly into the solution.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过以下方法制造令人惊奇的美丽的装饰物品:(1)制备化学纯的,过饱和的硅酸铝钾溶液,(2)用羊绒装饰的基材;(3)将基材引入溶液 (4)晶体在基板上生长后,从溶液中除去基板,(5)干燥晶体,(6)用透明的辉光液体塑料涂覆晶体,和(7)染色塑料, 在干燥之前或之后。 或者,可以将染料直接引入溶液中。