Solar and wind powered generator
    37.
    发明授权
    Solar and wind powered generator 失效
    太阳能和风力发电机

    公开(公告)号:US5103646A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-14

    申请号:US635862

    申请日:1990-12-28

    申请人: John N. Fini

    发明人: John N. Fini

    IPC分类号: F01D11/00 F24S23/00 F24S90/00

    摘要: A wind powered device incorporates a solar furnace and vortex generator to provide additional power and boost the efficiency of the complete system. Two concentric dome assemblies connected by a centrally located shaft are connected to a base with bearings capable of rotating the whole assembly 360.degree. about a vertical axis to allow it to turn into the wind. The two domes form a furnace, an inner dome providing insulation for a solar boiler and an exterior dome refracting the incoming sunlight onto the solar boiler. The solar boiler is located at the center of the inner dome and generates steam to drive fans positioned at the poles of the outer dome. The outer dome also functions as a wind powered rotor. Inlet vanes at the periphery of the dome are open to the atmosphere. The exterior of the dome is provided with trapezoidal or curved channels at regular distances parallel to the path of rotation. These channels effect lift by the venturi effect. They also channel the light to the center of the dome. Fans on the shaft evacuate air from the inside of the dome through openings located at the poles of the outer dome. As air is pulled through the outer dome and through the inlet vanes the outer dome will rotate. The system operates simultaneously as a solar furnace, a wind powered generator and as a vortex generator.

    摘要翻译: 风力发电设备包括太阳能炉和涡流发生器,以提供额外的功率并提高整个系统的效率。 通过中心定位的轴连接的两个同心圆顶组件连接到具有能够围绕垂直轴线旋转整个组件360°以允许其变成风的轴承的基座。 两个圆顶形成炉,内部圆顶为太阳能锅炉提供绝缘,外部圆顶将入射的阳光折射到太阳能锅炉上。 太阳能锅炉位于内圆顶的中心,产生蒸汽来驱动位于外圆顶的极点的风扇。 外圆顶还用作风力转子。 圆顶周边的入口叶片向大气敞开。 圆顶的外部设有与旋转路径平行的规则距离的梯形或弯曲通道。 这些通道会影响文丘里效应。 他们还将光线引导到圆顶的中心。 轴上的风扇通过位于外圆顶的极点的开口从圆顶的内部排出空气。 当空气被拉过外圆顶并通过入口叶片时,外圆顶将旋转。 该系统作为太阳能炉,风力发电机和涡流发生器同时工作。

    Pump and control unit for a solar heating installation for a water tank,
and particularly for a swimming pool
    38.
    发明授权
    Pump and control unit for a solar heating installation for a water tank, and particularly for a swimming pool 失效
    用于水箱太阳能加热设备的泵和控制单元,特别是用于游泳池

    公开(公告)号:US4541413A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-17

    申请号:US597069

    申请日:1984-03-08

    IPC分类号: F24S90/00 F24J3/02

    CPC分类号: F24J2/423 E04H4/129 Y02E10/40

    摘要: The invention relates to a pump and control unit for a solar heating installation system for a water tank, particularly for a swimming pool. The system contains a solar collector, a hydraulic circuit which includes an outward-flow pipe, a return-flow pipe, a pump, a derivative-action control unit and two sensors mounted on the outward-flow pipe and on the return-flow pipe, respectively. The pump, the control unit and the two sensors are integrated into a single case. The case is provided in its top wall with a transparent opening which faces the return-flow sensor and through which said sensor can be exposed to solar radiation, such that the pump may be automatically activated during periods of sunshine, i.e., when the solar collector is heating the water returning to the tank, and stopped due to lack of sunshine.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / FR83 / 00142 Sec。 371日期1984年3月8日 102(e)日期1984年3月8日PCT提交1983年7月8日。本发明涉及一种用于水箱,特别是游泳池的太阳能加热安装系统的泵和控制单元。 该系统包括太阳能收集器,液压回路,其包括外流管,回流管,泵,微分动作控制单元和安装在外流管上和回流管上的两个传感器 , 分别。 泵,控制单元和两个传感器集成在一个单一的壳体中。 壳体在其顶壁上设置有面向回流传感器的透明开口,并且所述传感器可以通过该开口暴露于太阳辐射,使得泵可以在阳光时段(即,当太阳能收集器 正在加热回到水箱的水,由于阳光不足而停止。

    Ground-storage of heat such as solar heat
    39.
    发明授权
    Ground-storage of heat such as solar heat 失效
    地热储存如太阳能热

    公开(公告)号:US4445499A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-01

    申请号:US112518

    申请日:1980-01-16

    申请人: Ove B. Platell

    发明人: Ove B. Platell

    摘要: A method of storing thermal energy in a body which is in direct thermal contact with the surrounding earth. The energy is transferred to said ground body from heat absorbing devices, specifically solar heat absorbing devices, by circulating a liquid in a circuit incorporating a plurality of channels in the ground body and said heat absorbing devices. The thermal energy stored in the ground body is removed therefrom by means of the circulating liquid and used to control the heat of an object such as a building by circulating the heated liquid around the building in a further circuit incorporating further channels and heat emitting devices. The channels in the ground body are arranged and sized in accordance with the calculated amount of thermal energy supplied to and taken out of the ground body period such as one year. A defined surface surrounding the ground body is established at a distance from the most remote of the channels in a direction outwardly of the ground body so to reach a maximum temperature on the order of 35.degree. C. and a temperature variation during the period of energy input and output of not more than 10.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 将热能存储在与周围地球直接热接触的主体中的方法。 能量通过吸收装置,特别是太阳能吸热装置,通过使包含多个通道的电路中的液体循环到地面体和所述吸热装置中而转移到所述地面体。 存储在地面主体中的热能通过循环液体被除去,并且用于通过将加热的液体循环在建筑物周围的另外的通道和发热装置的另外的电路中来控制诸如建筑物的物体的热量。 地面体中的通道根据计算出的供给和取出地面体积时间的热能的数量进行排列和调整,例如一年。 围绕地面体的限定表面建立在距离地面主体最远的通道一定距离处,以达到35℃的最大温度和能量期间的温度变化 输入输出不超过10℃