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72 条记录 (耗时 0.01 秒)

    Transformer built of coupled flux shuttles
    31.
    发明授权
    Transformer built of coupled flux shuttles 失效
    变压器搭载耦合通量梭

    公开(公告)号：US4621203A

    公开(公告)日：1986-11-04

    申请号：US648915

    申请日：1984-09-10

    申请人： Mark F. Sweeny

    发明人： Mark F. Sweeny

    IPC分类号： H01F36/00 ,  H01L39/22 ,  H03K3/38 ,  H01F15/00 ,  H01F7/22

    CPC分类号： H01F36/00 ,  H01L39/223 ,  Y02E40/66 ,  Y10S336/01 ,  Y10S505/865 ,  Y10S505/87

    摘要： A D.C. isolation transformer consisting of a primary group of one or more flux shuttles coupled, preferably inductively coupled but alternatively capacitively or resistively coupled, to a secondary group of one or more additional flux shuttles is capable of transforming, and transmitting, power at both alternating and direct currents. A flux shuttle is a plurality, n, of Josephson junctions interconnected in parallel one to the next by like plurality minus one, n-1, of inductors. When the Josephson junctions and the inductors are equivalent within and between the flux shuttles as comprise both the primary and the secondary of the transformer then the transformer device will have a voltage gain of exactly an integer number, i.e. 2, 3, 4 etc. The transformer is preferably implemented in planar thin film technology, the Josephson junctions being created with the Selective Non-Anodizing Process (SNAP) while the inductors are superconducting stripline.

    摘要翻译： 一个直流隔离变压器由一个或多个通量梭的初级组合组成，优选地电感耦合，但是电容耦合或电阻耦合到一个或多个另外的磁通梭的次级组，其能够在两个交替 和直流电。 磁通穿梭是多个n个约瑟夫逊结，它们通过类似的多个负一个n-1个电感器并联连接到下一个。 当约瑟夫逊结和电感器在通量梭之间和之间等效于包括变压器的初级和次级时，变压器装置将具有正好为整数的电压增益，即2,3,4等。 变压器优选地实现在平面薄膜技术中，约瑟夫森结是通过选择性非阳极氧化工艺（SNAP）创建的，而电感器是超导带状线。

    Arrangement for cooling a superconduction magnet coil winding
    32.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for cooling a superconduction magnet coil winding 失效
    用于冷却超导磁体线圈绕组的布置

    公开(公告)号：US4277769A

    公开(公告)日：1981-07-07

    申请号：US110105

    申请日：1980-01-09

    申请人： Hans Hieronymus

    发明人： Hans Hieronymus

    IPC分类号： H01F6/04 ,  H01F36/00 ,  H01F7/22

    CPC分类号： H01F6/04 ,  Y10S505/88

    摘要： In an arrangement for forced cooling of a magnet coil winding with coolant connecting points for feeding in and discharging a coolant into and from the winding, the superconducting conductors of which have operating points which have different deviations from the respective nearest transition point of the superconductive material, the coolant connecting point for discharging the coolant from the winding is disposed at the coolant connecting point with the shortest distance to that conductor zone of the winding, the operating point of which is closest to a transition point to thereby prevent a spread of a quench starting at this critical conductor zone, through the coolant.

    摘要翻译： 在用于强制冷却具有冷却剂连接点的电磁线圈绕组的布置中，所述冷却剂连接点用于将冷却剂进入和从所述绕组排出冷却剂，其超导导体的工作点具有与超导材料的相应最近过渡点不同的偏差 ，用于从绕组排出冷却剂的冷却剂连接点设置在冷却剂连接点处，距离绕组的导体区域的最短距离，其工作点最接近过渡点，从而防止淬火扩散 从该临界导体区域开始，通过冷却剂。

    Superconducting magnet engine
    36.
    发明授权
    Superconducting magnet engine 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11387741B2

    公开(公告)日：2022-07-12

    申请号：US15939071

    申请日：2018-03-28

    申请人： Chauncey Bigelow Sayre

    发明人： Chauncey Bigelow Sayre

    IPC分类号： H02M3/335 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H01F6/04 ,  H01F6/06 ,  H02M7/5387 ,  H01F6/00 ,  B60L58/30 ,  H01F30/04 ,  H01F36/00 ,  H01M8/18 ,  H02J7/35 ,  H02J7/14 ,  H01M16/00

    摘要： Apparatus and associated methods relate to a Meissner Engine Regulator (MER) that includes a superconducting inductive element (SCIE) supplying a secondary winding coupled to recirculate excess energy from the SCIE core to a feedback winding controlled to regulate the SCIE magnetic field strength to be substantially at or below a critical magnetic field strength (HC). In an illustrative example, Hc may be the maximum field strength to obtain the Meissner effect in the SCIE. In some examples, the SCIE may be wound with n-filar windings. The SCIE may further include a first primary electrically coupled to and powered by a DC-to-AC power inverter, for example. The secondary winding may operate to remove excess energy from the magnetic field in the SCIE, for example, and store it in a capacitor. The SCIE may be supercooled, with liquid nitrogen, for example, such that the MER reaches electrical efficiencies approaching 100%.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COOLING A SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICE IMMERSED IN LIQUID NITROGEN
    37.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COOLING A SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICE IMMERSED IN LIQUID NITROGEN 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180315530A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-11-01

    申请号：US15768409

    申请日：2016-10-13

    申请人： Victoria Link Ltd.

    发明人： Michael Philip STAINES

    IPC分类号： H01F6/04 ,  H01F36/00

    CPC分类号： H01F6/04 ,  F25D19/006 ,  H01F36/00 ,  Y02E40/66

    摘要： A cryogenic cooling system for a superconducting device includes a thermally insulated cryostat for containing liquid nitrogen in which the superconducting device immersed, a cryocooler for cooling the superconducting device, and a cryogenic fluid circuit for thermally coupling the superconducting device to a cold head of the cryocooler. The cryogenic fluid circuit includes a heat exchanger in the cryostat for immersion in the liquid nitrogen, a condenser thermally coupled to the cold head, a liquid delivery tube coupling the condenser to the heat exchanger for conveying cryogenic liquid condensed in the condenser to the heat exchanger, and a gas return tube coupling the heat exchanger to the condenser for returning cryogen vapor evaporated from the cryogenic liquid in the heat exchanger to the condenser.

    System and method for quench protection of a superconductor
    38.
    发明授权
    System and method for quench protection of a superconductor 失效
    超导体淬火保护的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07342757B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-11

    申请号：US10878589

    申请日：2004-06-28

    申请人： Xianrui Huang ,  Kiruba Haran Sivasubramaniam ,  James William Bray ,  David Thomas Ryan

    发明人： Xianrui Huang ,  Kiruba Haran Sivasubramaniam ,  James William Bray ,  David Thomas Ryan

    IPC分类号： H02H5/04 ,  H02H7/08 ,  H02H7/00 ,  H02H9/00 ,  H01H73/00 ,  H01F36/00 ,  H01F1/00 ,  H01F6/00 ,  H01F7/00

    CPC分类号： H02H7/001 ,  H01F6/02 ,  Y02E40/68

    摘要： A system and method for protecting a superconductor from a quench condition. A quench protection system is provided to protect the superconductor from damage due to a quench condition. The quench protection system comprises a voltage detector operable to detect voltage across the superconductor. The system also comprises a frequency filter coupled to the voltage detector. The frequency filter is operable to couple voltage signals to a control circuit that are representative of a rise in superconductor voltage caused by a quench condition and to block voltage signals that are not. The system is operable to detect whether a quench condition exists in the superconductor based on the voltage signal received via the frequency filter and to initiate a protective action in response.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于保护超导体免受淬火条件的系统和方法。 提供淬火保护系统以保护超导体免受由于淬火条件的损害。 猝熄保护系统包括可操作以检测超导体两端的电压的电压检测器。 该系统还包括耦合到电压检测器的频率滤波器。 频率滤波器可操作以将电压信号耦合到表示由骤冷条件引起的超导体电压升高的控制电路，并且阻止不是的电压信号。 该系统可操作以基于经由频率滤波器接收的电压信号来检测超导体中是否存在淬火条件，并响应于启动保护动作。

    Overlapped superconducting inductive device
    40.
    发明申请
    Overlapped superconducting inductive device 失效
    重叠超导电感器件

    公开(公告)号：US20050212634A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

    申请号：US10811746

    申请日：2004-03-29

    申请人： Thomas Baldwin ,  James Ferner

    发明人： Thomas Baldwin ,  James Ferner

    IPC分类号： H01F27/28 ,  H01F30/12 ,  H01F36/00

    CPC分类号： H01F36/00 ,  H01F27/2871 ,  H01F30/12 ,  Y02E40/66

    摘要： An electrical device operating on the principle of induction, such as a transformer. The device employs High Temperature Superconductors to build pancake coils having a very low height to diameter ratio. These pancake coils are placed around ferromagnetic core legs as in a conventional transformer. In multiphase applications, the low height to diameter ratio of the pancake coils causes the transformer to become quite wide. The present invention proposes overlapping the adjacent pancake coils in a multiphase induction device to reduce the width. A specific example of a 3-phase power transformer is presented.

    摘要翻译： 一种以感应原理工作的电气设备，如变压器。 该器件采用高温超导体来构建具有非常低的高度与直径比的扁平线圈。 这些扁平线圈如常规变压器那样放置在铁磁芯腿周围。 在多相应用中，扁平线圈的低高比直径导致变压器变得非常宽。 本发明提出了在多相感应装置中重叠相邻的煎饼线圈以减小宽度。 介绍了三相电力变压器的具体实例。