WATERPROOF SWITCH ACTUATABLE BY A FLUID SUCH AS AIR AND USABLE IN PARTICULAR FOR ACTIVATING AN INHALATOR APPARATUS, SUCH AS AN ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE

    公开(公告)号:US20210114867A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-22

    申请号:US17072813

    申请日:2020-10-16

    Abstract: A MEMS switch is actuatable by a fluid, and includes a piezoelectric pressure sensor that detects the movement of a fluid generating a negative pressure. The piezoelectric pressure sensor is formed by a chip of semiconductor material having a through cavity and a sensitive membrane, which extends over the through cavity and has a first and a second surface. The piezoelectric pressure sensor is mounted on a face of a board having a through hole so that the through cavity overlies and is in fluid connection with the through hole. The board has a fixing structure, which enables securing in an opening of a partition wall separating a first and a second space from each other. The board is arranged so that the first surface of the sensitive membrane faces the first space, and the second surface of the sensitive membrane faces the second space.

    Pressure sensor generating a transduced signal with reduced ambient temperature dependence, and manufacturing method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US10962431B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-30

    申请号:US16220498

    申请日:2018-12-14

    Abstract: A pressure sensor designed to detect a value of ambient pressure of the environment external to the pressure sensor includes: a first substrate having a buried cavity and a membrane suspended over the buried cavity; a second substrate having a recess, hermetically coupled to the first substrate so that the recess defines a sealed cavity the internal pressure value of which provides a pressure-reference value; and a channel formed at least in part in the first substrate and configured to arrange the buried cavity in communication with the environment external to the pressure sensor. The membrane undergoes deflection as a function of a difference of pressure between the pressure-reference value in the sealed cavity and the ambient-pressure value in the buried cavity.

    MEMS device formed by at least two bonded structural layers and manufacturing process thereof

    公开(公告)号:US10954121B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-23

    申请号:US16708271

    申请日:2019-12-09

    Abstract: A microelectromechanical device having a first substrate of semiconductor material and a second substrate of semiconductor material having a bonding recess delimited by projecting portions, monolithic therewith. The bonding recess forms a closed cavity with the first substrate. A bonding structure is arranged within the closed cavity and is bonded to the first and second substrates. A microelectromechanical structure is formed in a substrate chosen between the first and second substrates. The device is manufactured by forming the bonding recess in a first wafer; depositing a bonding mass in the bonding recess, the bonding mass having a greater depth than the bonding recess; and bonding the two wafers.

    METHOD OF MONITORING ELECTRICAL LOADS, CORRESPONDING CIRCUIT, AMPLIFIER AND AUDIO SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20210083637A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-18

    申请号:US16984445

    申请日:2020-08-04

    Abstract: A method of monitoring electrical loads is disclosed. In an embodiment the method includes generating a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal, the second voltage signal in quadrature to the first voltage signal, injecting one of the first voltage signal or the second voltage signal into a signal propagation path towards an electrical load, sensing a current signal flowing through the electrical load as a result of the one of the first voltage signal or the second voltage signal injected into the signal propagation path and processing the first voltage signal, the second voltage signal and the sensed current signal.

    OPTICAL PROXIMITY SENSOR AND CORRESPONDING METHOD OF OPERATION

    公开(公告)号:US20210072386A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-11

    申请号:US17011867

    申请日:2020-09-03

    Abstract: An optical proximity sensor comprises a solid-state photo-electric converter, a biasing circuit for biasing the solid-state photo-electric converter, and a drive circuit. The drive circuit is configured to control the biasing circuit to apply to the photo-electric converter a bias signal modulated between a first value and a second value, the second value different from the first value, wherein a modulated optical signal is emitted by the solid-state photo-electric converter towards a target object. The drive circuit is configured to receive an electrical output signal from the solid-state photo-electric converter, the electrical output signal being a function of a modulated optical signal received at the solid-state photo-electric converter as a result of reflection of the emitted modulated optical signal at the target object. The drive circuit is configured to perform a phase comparison of the modulated bias signal against the electrical output signal and produce, as a result of the phase comparison, a phase shift signal. The drive circuit is configured to compute a distance between the optical proximity sensor and the target object as a function of the phase shift signal.

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