公开(公告)号：US08862195B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-14

申请号：US13044846

申请日：2011-03-10

Applicant: Roberto Hornero Sanchez ,  Jose Victor Marcos Martin ,  Daniel Alvarez Gonzalez ,  Pedro Mateo Riobo Aboy ,  Felix Del Campo Matias

Inventor： Roberto Hornero Sanchez ,  Jose Victor Marcos Martin ,  Daniel Alvarez Gonzalez ,  Pedro Mateo Riobo Aboy ,  Felix Del Campo Matias

IPC: A61B5/1455 ,  A61B5/00

CPC classification number: A61B5/4818 ,  A61B5/14551 ,  A61B5/7264

Abstract: Disclosed embodiments include a method for automatic detection of sleep apnea implemented in a medical apparatus, the method comprising (a) extracting a plurality of signal features by analyzing an oxygen saturation signal, (b) performing dimensionality reduction on the plurality of signal features to generate a plurality of signal features in a transformed space; and (c) displaying a sleep apnea diagnosis result based on a statistical classifier that operates on the plurality of signal features in a transformed space.

Abstract translation: 公开的实施例包括一种用于在医疗装置中实现的睡眠呼吸暂停的自动检测的方法，所述方法包括（a）通过分析氧饱和度信号来提取多个信号特征，（b）对所述多个信号特征进行维数降低以产生 变换空间中的多个信号特征; 以及（c）基于在变换的空间中对所述多个信号特征进行操作的统计分类器显示睡眠呼吸暂停诊断结果。

公开(公告)号：US08169924B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-01

申请号：US11296550

申请日：2005-12-07

Applicant: Ali Sajassi ,  Dino Farinacci ,  John M. Zwiebel ,  Daniel Alvarez

Inventor： Ali Sajassi ,  Dino Farinacci ,  John M. Zwiebel ,  Daniel Alvarez

IPC: G01R31/08

CPC classification number: H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/26

Abstract: A provider edge (PE) node of a network operates to send a trace path message over the network to a receiver PE node, the trace path message recording a list of intermediate nodes of a unicast path from the PE node to the receiver PE node; and receive a join message initiated from the receiver PE node, the join message using the list to propagate to the source PE node through the intermediate nodes such that a branch of a multicast tree is aligned with the unicast path. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).

Abstract translation: 网络的提供者边缘（PE）节点操作以通过网络向接收者PE节点发送跟踪路径消息，跟踪路径消息记录从PE节点到接收者PE节点的单播路径的中间节点列表; 并接收从接收者PE节点发起的加入消息，使用该列表的加入消息通过中间节点传播到源PE节点，使得多播树的分支与单播路径对齐。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。 37 CFR 1.72（b）。

公开(公告)号：US20110233072A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-29

申请号：US12731114

申请日：2010-03-24

Applicant: Alexander David Deptala ,  Daniel Alvarez ,  Arthur Deptala

Inventor： Alexander David Deptala ,  Daniel Alvarez ,  Arthur Deptala

IPC: B01D53/32

CPC classification number: B01D53/229 ,  B01D53/22 ,  B01D53/326 ,  B01D63/06 ,  B01D71/32 ,  B01D2256/16 ,  B01D2257/502 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2313/345 ,  B01D2313/365 ,  C01B3/50 ,  C01B3/503 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  Y02C10/10 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  Y02P20/152

Abstract: A method of purifying a hydrogen stream using an electrochemical cell having an enclosed electrically conductive cylindrical outer shell and a hollow wet polymeric membrane located within and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical member which provides an inner compartment and an outer compartment. An electrode having a longitudinal axis is located within the inner compartment and is spaced from the hollow polymeric membrane. A gas inlet for feeding a hydrogen stream that is to be purified communicates with the inner compartment and a gas outlet is provided for passing purified hydrogen gas thru the cylindrical outer shell. The electrode within the hollow wet polymeric membrane is connected to an anode terminal of a dc supply with an electrical conductor and the outer shell of the cylindrical shaped member is connected to a cathode terminal of the dc supply with another electrical conductor.

Abstract translation: 使用具有封闭的导电圆柱形外壳和位于圆柱形构件的纵向轴线内并平行于圆柱形构件的中空湿聚合物膜的电化学电池来净化氢气流的方法，其提供内隔室和外隔室。 具有纵向轴线的电极位于内部隔室内并与中空聚合物隔膜间隔开。 用于供给要净化的氢气流的气体入口与内部隔室相连，并且设置有气体出口，用于使纯化的氢气通过圆柱形外壳。 中空湿聚合物膜内的电极连接到具有电导体的直流电源的阳极端子，并且圆柱形构件的外壳通过另一电导体连接到直流电源的阴极端子。

公开(公告)号：US07936702B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-03

申请号：US11291405

申请日：2005-12-01

Applicant: Andrew Kessler ,  Lorenzo Vicisano ,  Daniel Alvarez ,  Toerless Eckert

Inventor： Andrew Kessler ,  Lorenzo Vicisano ,  Daniel Alvarez ,  Toerless Eckert

IPC: H04L12/28 ,  G06F15/173

CPC classification number: H04L12/185 ,  H04L45/04 ,  H04L45/16

Abstract: Facilitating Bi-Directional PIM communication between hosts in different multicast domains. A first rendezvous point (RP) router contained in a first multicast domain receives a first control packet. The first control packet includes a first multicast destination address G1. In response to receiving the first control packet, the first RP router generates a second control packet. This second control packet includes a second multicast destination address G2, wherein the second multicast destination address G2 is distinct from the first multicast IP address G1. After the second control packet is generated, the first RP router transmitting the second control packet toward a second RP router contained in a second multicast domain. The second control packet initiates a distribution tree building process between the first and second RP routers. This distribution tree can be used to transmit multicast data packets between the first and second RP routers. For example, first RP router encapsulates multicast data packets it receives from sources in the first RP router's domain. The first RP router then transmits the encapsulated packets to the second RP via the distribution tree. The second RP router receives the encapsulated packets. The second RP router decapsulates the packets to produce the multicast data packets, which are subsequently distributed to hosts within the second RP router's domain.

Abstract translation: 促进不同组播域中主机之间的双向PIM通信。 包含在第一多播域中的第一会聚点（RP）路由器接收第一控制分组。 第一控制分组包括第一多播目的地地址G1。 响应于接收到第一控制分组，第一RP路由器生成第二控制分组。 该第二控制分组包括第二多播目的地地址G2，其中第二多播目的地地址G2与第一多播IP地址G1不同。 在产生第二控制分组之后，第一RP路由器向包含在第二多播域中的第二RP路由器发送第二控制分组。 第二控制分组在第一和第二RP路由器之间发起分布树建立过程。 该分发树可用于在第一和第二RP路由器之间传输组播数据包。 例如，第一RP路由器封装从第一RP路由器域中的源接收的组播数据包。 第一个RP路由器然后通过分发树将封装的数据包发送到第二个RP。 第二RP路由器接收封装的数据包。 第二个RP路由器对报文进行解封装，生成组播数据报文，随后分发给第二个RP路由器域内的主机。

公开(公告)号：US07510692B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-31

申请号：US10565353

申请日：2004-07-21

Applicant: Daniel Alvarez, Jr. ,  Jeffrey J. Spiegelman ,  Joshua T. Cook ,  Tram Doan Nguyen ,  Daniel A. Lev ,  Troy B. Scoggins

Inventor： Daniel Alvarez, Jr. ,  Jeffrey J. Spiegelman ,  Joshua T. Cook ,  Tram Doan Nguyen ,  Daniel A. Lev ,  Troy B. Scoggins

IPC: B01D53/38 ,  B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/72 ,  C09K3/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/86 ,  C01B3/56 ,  C01B6/34 ,  C01B25/06 ,  C01B33/04 ,  C01B35/02 ,  C01C1/024 ,  Y02E60/324

Abstract: A method for hydride gas purification uses materials having at least one lanthanide metal or lanthanide metal oxide. The method reduces contaminants to less than 100 parts per billion (ppb), preferably 10 ppb, more preferably 1 ppb. The material can also include transition metals and transition metal oxides, rare earth elements and other metal oxides. The invention also includes materials for use in the method of the invention.

Abstract translation: 氢化物气体净化的方法使用具有至少一种镧系金属或镧系金属氧化物的材料。 该方法将污染物减少到小于百亿分之一（ppb），最好是10ppb，更优选1ppb。 该材料还可以包括过渡金属和过渡金属氧化物，稀土元素和其它金属氧化物。 本发明还包括用于本发明方法的材料。

公开(公告)号：US07446653B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-04

申请号：US11339244

申请日：2006-01-24

Applicant: Daniel Alvarez Garcia ,  Pascal Poirot

Inventor： Daniel Alvarez Garcia ,  Pascal Poirot

IPC: B60Q1/26

CPC classification number: B60Q1/076

Abstract: The lighting and/or signaling system according to the invention comprises at least one lighting and/or signaling device which is able to emit at least one light beam and is equipped with at least one actuator for adjusting an angle of the light beam, and at least one actuator control device for controlling the actuator. According to the invention, the actuator control device transmits an active setpoint information item to the actuator only when a current value of the setpoint information item differs substantially from a previous value of the setpoint information item. The improved actuator control incorporated in the system according to the invention helps to achieve greater reliability and a longer service life.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的照明和/或信令系统包括至少一个能够发射至少一个光束并且配备有至少一个用于调节光束的角度的致动器的照明和/或信号装置，并且在 用于控制致动器的至少一个致动器控制装置。 根据本发明，只有当设定点信息项的当前值与设定点信息项的先前值显着不同时，致动器控制装置才向致动器传送有效设定点信息项。 结合在根据本发明的系统中的改进的致动器控制有助于实现更高的可靠性和更长的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US20080107580A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

申请号：US11631985

申请日：2005-07-19

Applicant: Daniel Alvarez ,  Troy B. Scoggins ,  Tran Doan Nguyen ,  Yasushi Ohyashiki

Inventor： Daniel Alvarez ,  Troy B. Scoggins ,  Tran Doan Nguyen ,  Yasushi Ohyashiki

IPC: B01D53/02 ,  C01B25/06 ,  C01B3/56 ,  C01B33/04 ,  C01B35/02 ,  C01B6/34

CPC classification number: C01B21/0411 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D2253/10 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2257/60 ,  B01D2258/0216 ,  C01B3/56 ,  C01B6/34 ,  C01B7/0718 ,  C01B7/0743 ,  C01B7/093 ,  C01B7/096 ,  C01B7/197 ,  C01B7/20 ,  C01B13/00 ,  C01B13/0244 ,  C01B21/0427 ,  C01B23/0057 ,  C01B23/0068 ,  C01B2203/042 ,  C01B2203/0465 ,  C01B2210/0031 ,  C01B2210/0034 ,  C01B2210/0043

Abstract: The invention is a method and apparatus for removing metal compounds from ultra-high purity gases using a purifier material comprising a high surface area inorganic oxide, so that the metals do not deposit on a sensitive device and cause device failure.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种使用包含高表面积无机氧化物的净化剂材料从超高纯度气体中除去金属化合物的方法和装置，使得金属不会沉积在敏感装置上并导致装置故障。

公开(公告)号：US20070127473A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US11291405

申请日：2005-12-01

Applicant: Andrew Kessler ,  Lorenzo Vicisano ,  Daniel Alvarez ,  Toerless Eckert

Inventor： Andrew Kessler ,  Lorenzo Vicisano ,  Daniel Alvarez ,  Toerless Eckert

IPC: H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L12/185 ,  H04L45/04 ,  H04L45/16

Abstract: A system and method to facilitate Bi-Directional PIM communication between hosts in different multicast domains. In one embodiment of the method, a first rendezvous point (RP) router contained in a first multicast domain receives a first control packet. The first control packet includes a first multicast destination address G1. In response to receiving the first control packet, the first RP router generates a second control packet. This second control packet includes a second multicast destination address G2, wherein the second multicast destination address G2 is distinct from the first multicast IP address G1. After the second control packet is generated, the first RP router transmitting the second control packet toward a second RP router contained in a second multicast domain. In one embodiment, the second control packet initiates a distribution tree building process between the first and second RP routers. This distribution tree can be used to transmit multicast data packets between the first and second RP routers. For example, first RP router encapsulates multicast data packets it receives from sources in the first RP router's domain. The first RP router then transmits the encapsulated packets to the second RP via the distribution tree. The second RP router receives the encapsulated packets. The second RP router decapsulates the packets to produce the multicast data packets, which are subsequently distributed to hosts within the second RP router's domain.

Abstract translation: 一种促进不同组播域中主机之间双向PIM通信的系统和方法。 在该方法的一个实施例中，包含在第一多播域中的第一会合点（RP）路由器接收第一控制分组。 第一控制分组包括第一多播目的地地址G 1。 响应于接收到第一控制分组，第一RP路由器生成第二控制分组。 该第二控制分组包括第二多播目的地地址G 2，其中第二多播目的地地址G 2与第一多播IP地址G 1不同。 在产生第二控制分组之后，第一RP路由器向包含在第二多播域中的第二RP路由器发送第二控制分组。 在一个实施例中，第二控制分组在第一和第二RP路由器之间发起分配树建立过程。 该分发树可用于在第一和第二RP路由器之间传输组播数据包。 例如，第一RP路由器封装从第一RP路由器域中的源接收的组播数据包。 第一个RP路由器然后通过分发树将封装的数据包发送到第二个RP。 第二RP路由器接收封装的数据包。 第二个RP路由器对报文进行解封装，生成组播数据报文，随后分发给第二个RP路由器域内的主机。

公开(公告)号：US07189291B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-13

申请号：US10683903

申请日：2003-10-10

Applicant: Jeffrey J. Spiegelman ,  Daniel Alvarez, Jr. ,  Allan Tram ,  Russell Holmes

Inventor： Jeffrey J. Spiegelman ,  Daniel Alvarez, Jr. ,  Allan Tram ,  Russell Holmes

IPC: B08B5/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/00 ,  B01D53/72 ,  B08B5/02 ,  B08B9/00 ,  C23G5/00 ,  H01L21/02046

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for the removal of a number of molecular contaminants from surfaces within a device. A purge gas containing oxygen and/or water is introduced into the interior of the device, contacting at least a portion of the interior surfaces. A contaminated purge gas is produced by transferring a portion of the contamination from the interior surfaces into the purge gas. The contaminated purge gas is removed from the device and the process is continued until the contaminant concentration in the contaminated purge gas is below a predetermined level.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种从装置内的表面除去多种分子污染物的方法。 含有氧气和/或水的净化气体被引入到装置的内部，与内表面的至少一部分接触。 污染的吹扫气体通过将一部分污染物从内表面转移到吹扫气体中而产生。 污染的净化气体从设备中移出，并且继续该过程直到污染的吹扫气体中的污染物浓度低于预定水平。

公开(公告)号：US20060188420A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-24

申请号：US10565353

申请日：2004-07-21

Applicant: Daniel Alvarez ,  Jeffrey Spiegelman ,  Joshua Cook ,  Tram Nguyen ,  Daniel Lev ,  Troy Scoggins

Inventor： Daniel Alvarez ,  Jeffrey Spiegelman ,  Joshua Cook ,  Tram Nguyen ,  Daniel Lev ,  Troy Scoggins

IPC: B01D47/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/86 ,  C01B3/56 ,  C01B6/34 ,  C01B25/06 ,  C01B33/04 ,  C01B35/02 ,  C01C1/024 ,  Y02E60/324

Abstract: A method for hydride gas purification uses materials having at least one lanthanide metal or lanthanide metal oxide. The method reduces contaminants to less than 100 parts per billion (ppb), preferably 10 ppb, more preferably 1 ppb. The material can also include transition metals and transition metal oxides, rare earth elements and other metal oxides. The invention also includes materials for use in the method of the invention.