摘要:
A method for processing a stream of a digital broadcast receiver is provided. The method which processes a stream that is divided into a first area allocated to first mobile data and a second area allocated to normal data, includes: receiving a transport stream including second mobile data in at least a part of the second area separately from the first mobile data, demodulating the transport stream, equalizing the demodulated transport stream, and decoding at least one of the first mobile data and the second mobile data from the equalized transport stream. Accordingly, mobile data services may be provided in various ways.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing a photomask pattern, a light-shielding layer pattern and an anti-reflective layer pattern are formed sequentially on a transparent substrate. Oxidation and nitridation processes are performed on a sidewall of the light-shielding layer pattern to form a protection layer pattern on a lateral portion of the light-shielding layer pattern.
摘要:
A digital broadcasting transmission and/or reception system having an improved reception performance and a signal-processing method thereof. A digital broadcasting transmitter comprises a TRS encoder for to TRS-encode an MPEG-2 transmission stream having null data for inserting an SRS data and a TRS parity at predetermined positions, randomizer to input and randomize data stream from the TRS encoder, a SRS exchanger to replace the null data for inserting the SRS data to the known data, and an encoder for encoding a data streams to which the Known data is inserted. Accordingly, the present invention detects the known data from a signal received from a reception side and uses the detected known data for synchronization and equalization and further uses the TRS parity for correcting error of the received signal, so that the digital broadcasting reception performance can be improved at poor multipath channels.
摘要:
A method for processing a stream of a digital broadcast receiver is provided. The method which processes a stream that is divided into a first area allocated to first mobile data and a second area allocated to normal data, includes: receiving a transport stream including new mobile data in at least a part of the second area separately from the first mobile data, demodulating the transport stream, equalizing the demodulated transport stream, and decoding at least one of the first mobile data and the new mobile data from the equalized transport stream. Accordingly, mobile data services may be provided in various ways.
摘要:
A camera module package comprises a housing having a lens section mounted therein; a circuit board having a window through which light transmitted through the lens section of the housing passes; an image sensor that is flip-chip bonded to a lower surface of the circuit board; and an impact absorbing member attached to an upper surface of the circuit board, of which the side surface serves as a coupling guide which is coupled to an inner periphery of the housing.
摘要:
A digital broadcasting transmission and/or reception system having an improved reception performance and a signal-processing method thereof. A digital broadcasting transmitter comprises a TRS encoder for to TRS-encode an MPEG-2 transmission stream having null data for inserting an SRS data and a TRS parity at predetermined positions, randomizer to input and randomize data stream from the TRS encoder, a SRS exchanger to replace the null data for inserting the SRS data to the known data, and an encoder for encoding a data streams to which the Known data is inserted. Accordingly, the present invention detects the known data from a signal received from a reception side and uses the detected known data for synchronization and equalization and further uses the TRS parity for correcting error of the received signal, so that the digital broadcasting reception performance can be improved at poor multipath channels.
摘要:
A camera module package comprises a housing having a lens section mounted therein; a circuit board having a window through which light transmitted through the lens section of the housing passes; an image sensor that is flip-chip bonded to a lower surface of the circuit board; and an impact absorbing member attached to an upper surface of the circuit board, of which the side surface serves as a coupling guide which is coupled to an inner periphery of the housing.
摘要:
An apparatus and method are provided for providing applications according to users' preferences. The apparatus includes a receiving unit, a memory unit, and an application control unit. The receiving unit receives a plurality of applications having different features. The memory unit stores information about a user's preferences of features preset by the user. The application control unit selects an application, having features corresponding to the information about the user's preferences, from the plurality of applications, and executes the selected application.
摘要:
The present invention relates to derivatives of polyalkenyl amine substituted with numerous hydroxy groups of the following formula (I) useful as a novel fuel detergent. ##STR1## wherein polyalkenyl denotes a branched alkyl derived from polyolefin which has a molecular weight of 400.about.5,000 and is prepared with olefin having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; m is an integer ranging from 2 to 10, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may be identical or different, and represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms: R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 may be identical or different, and denote a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl, a phenyl, naphthyl, an aminoalkyl of formula (II) or a polyaminoalkylene of formula (III) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.6 denotes a C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkylene group: R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 may be identical or different, and denote a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group, a phenyl, a naphthyl or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 hydroxyalkyl group, and n is an integer ranging from 2 to 8.
摘要:
A broadcast retransmitting method, a broadcast retransmitting apparatus, a relay apparatus and a broadcast retransmitting system using the same, are provided. The broadcast retransmitting apparatus includes a demodulation unit which receives and demodulates a modulated broadcast, a modulation unit which modulates the demodulated broadcast, a spectrum sensing unit which detects an available band through spectrum sensing, and a control unit which retransmits the modulated broadcast to at least one surrounding apparatus. The broadcast retransmitting method includes receiving and demodulating a broadcast which has been modulated according to a first modulation method, and modulating the demodulated broadcast according to a second modulation method different from the first modulation method; detecting an available band from an idle band through spectrum sensing; and retransmitting the broadcast which has been modulated in the second modulation method to at least one surrounding apparatus using the detected available band.