NUCLEIC ACID MODULES FOR EXPRESSION AND TAGGING OF MEMBRANE PROTEINS AND METHODS OF USE
    41.
    发明申请
    NUCLEIC ACID MODULES FOR EXPRESSION AND TAGGING OF MEMBRANE PROTEINS AND METHODS OF USE 失效
    用于表达和标记膜蛋白的核酸模块及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100173307A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-08

    申请号:US12652395

    申请日:2010-01-05

    Abstract: Described herein are nucleic acid modules for cloning, expression and tagging of eukaryotic membrane proteins. The nucleic acid modules include a receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) signal sequence, a nucleic acid sequence encoding a tag and a multiple cloning sequence (MCS). Any membrane protein of interest can be cloned into the MCS for expression in cells. The nucleic acid modules can encode any type of tag, such as an epitope tag or affinity tag. The nucleic acid modules disclosed herein can be used to express any type of membrane protein and are particularly suited to the expression and tagging of Type I and Type III membrane proteins.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于克隆,表达和标记真核细胞蛋白质的核酸模块。 核酸模块包括用于晚期糖基化终产物(RAGE)信号序列的受体,编码标签的核酸序列和多克隆序列(MCS)。 感兴趣的任何膜蛋白可以克隆到MCS中以在细胞中表达。 核酸模块可以编码任何类型的标签,例如表位标签或亲和标签。 本文公开的核酸模块可用于表达任何类型的膜蛋白,并且特别适用于I型和III型膜蛋白的表达和标记。

    MULTI-CARRIER RECEIVER WITH DYNAMIC POWER ADJUSTMENT AND METHOD FOR DYNAMICALLY ADJUSTING THE POWER CONSUMPTION OF A MULTI-CARRIER RECEIVER
    42.
    发明申请
    MULTI-CARRIER RECEIVER WITH DYNAMIC POWER ADJUSTMENT AND METHOD FOR DYNAMICALLY ADJUSTING THE POWER CONSUMPTION OF A MULTI-CARRIER RECEIVER 审中-公开
    具有动态功率调整的多载波接收机和用于动态调整多载波接收机功率消耗的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100135444A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12699115

    申请日:2010-02-03

    Applicant: Che-Li Lin

    Inventor: Che-Li Lin

    Abstract: A method for dynamically adjusting the power consumption of a multi-carrier receiver and a multi-carrier receiver with dynamically power adjustment. The method includes receiving a multi-carrier signal, wherein the multi-carrier signal comprises a plurality of sub-carriers. Channel characteristics of each sub-carrier are estimated according to the demodulated multi-carrier signal. ICI strength is estimated from the demodulated multi-carrier signal. A system performance is detected. The estimated ICI is subtracted when the ICI strength exceeds an ICI threshold and the system performance is less than a system performance threshold. The demodulated multi-carrier signal is then equalized is based on the estimated channel characteristics, and the system performance is updated according to the equalized multi-carrier signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种动态调整多载波接收机和多载波接收机的功耗的方法。 该方法包括接收多载波信号,其中多载波信号包括多个子载波。 根据解调的多载波信号来估计每个子载波的信道特性。 从解调的多载波信号估计ICI强度。 检测到系统性能。 当ICI强度超过ICI阈值并且系统性能小于系统性能阈值时,减去估计的ICI。 然后,解调的多载波信号基于估计的信道特性进行均衡,并且根据均衡的多载波信号来更新系统性能。

    Structure applied to a photolithographic process
    44.
    发明授权
    Structure applied to a photolithographic process 有权
    结构应用于光刻工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07683487B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US11307006

    申请日:2006-01-19

    CPC classification number: H01L21/0276 H01L21/31144 H01L21/76802

    Abstract: A structure applied to a photolithographic process is provided. The structure includes at least a film layer, an optical isolation layer, an anti-reflection coating and a photoresist layer sequentially formed over a substrate. In the photolithographic process, the optical isolation layer stops light from penetrating down to the film layer. Since the optical isolation layer is set up underneath the photoresist layer, light emitted from a light source during photo-exposure is prevented from reflecting from the substrate surface after passing through the film layer. Thus, the critical dimensions of the photolithographic process are unaffected by any change in the thickness of the film layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了应用于光刻工艺的结构。 该结构至少包括在衬底上顺序形成的膜层,光隔离层,抗反射涂层和光刻胶层。 在光刻工艺中,光隔离层阻止光穿透到膜层。 由于光隔离层被设置在光致抗蚀剂层的下方,因此防止了在曝光期间从光源发出的光在通过膜层之后从基板表面反射。 因此,光刻工艺的临界尺寸不受膜层厚度的任何变化的影响。

    RESET SIGNAL FILTER
    46.
    发明申请
    RESET SIGNAL FILTER 有权
    复位信号滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20100026357A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12344198

    申请日:2008-12-24

    CPC classification number: H03K17/22 H03K5/1252

    Abstract: A reset signal filter includes a power voltage detector and a reset signal detector or includes only one reset signal detector. The power voltage detector includes a comparators and a basic logic gates (e.g. AND gate, OR gate, inverter, etc). The reset signal detector includes a comparator, N flip flops connected in series, an AND gate, an OR gate, a multiplexer and an output flip flop. The reset signal filter receives a first reset signal generated by a power voltage detector or a Schmitt trigger buffer and utilizes N flip flops to register the signal level of the first reset signal for N clock periods. Then the reset signal filter determines if the first rest signal is changed during N clock periods, and outputs a second reset signal.

    Abstract translation: 复位信号滤波器包括电源电压检测器和复位信号检测器,或仅包括一个复位信号检测器。 电源电压检测器包括比较器和基本逻辑门(例如,与门,或门,反相器等)。 复位信号检测器包括比较器,串联连接的N个触发器,与门,或门,复用器和输出触发器。 复位信号滤波器接收由电源电压检测器或施密特触发缓冲器产生的第一复位信号,并利用N个触发器在N个时钟周期内对第一复位信号的信号电平进行寄存。 然后,复位信号滤波器确定在N个时钟周期期间是否改变第一个静止信号,并输出第二个复位信号。

    Transmission Signal Generating Method and Related Apparatus for a Display Device
    50.
    发明申请
    Transmission Signal Generating Method and Related Apparatus for a Display Device 失效
    用于显示装置的传输信号发生方法和相关装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090201277A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US12129706

    申请日:2008-05-30

    Abstract: The present invention provides a transmission signal generating method for a display device to compensate channel effect. The transmission signal generating method includes using a plurality of signal amplitudes and a first signal direction to generate a plurality of positive levels, using the plurality of signal amplitudes and a second signal direction to generate a plurality of negative levels, and using a plurality of signaling lines for transmission of the pluralities of negative and positive levels. A first positive level and a first negative level both have a minimum signal amplitude of the plurality of signal amplitudes. The amplitude difference of the first positive and negative levels is greater than an amplitude difference of any two neighboring levels of the plurality of negative levels and also the plurality of positive levels.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于显示装置补偿信道效应的传输信号产生方法。 发送信号产生方法包括使用多个信号幅度和第一信号方向来产生多个正电平,使用多个信号幅度和第二信号方向来产生多个负电平,并且使用多个信令 用于传输多个负面和正面水平的线条。 第一正电平和第一负电平都具有多个信号幅度的最小信号幅度。 第一正电平和负电平的幅度差大于多个负电平的任何两个相邻电平的振幅差以及多个正电平。

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