公开(公告)号：US07460916B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-02

申请号：US11246914

申请日：2005-10-07

申请人： Roy G. Batruni

发明人： Roy G. Batruni

IPC分类号： G05B13/02

CPC分类号： G05B17/02 ,  G05B13/04

摘要： An observation system configured to observe at least one known state variable of an observed system includes a plurality of filters that are configured to receive a system input, and generate the at least one unknown state variable. Generating the unknown state variable includes processing the system input, a plurality of known state variables, and a time varying mode vector. An inverse system configured to observe at least one inverse state variable of an original system includes a plurality of filters that are configured to receive a system input, and generate the at least one inverse state variable. Generating the inverse state variable includes processing the system input, a plurality of known state variables associated with the original system, and a time varying mode vector associated with the original system.

摘要翻译： 被配置为观察观察系统的至少一个已知状态变量的观测系统包括被配置为接收系统输入并且生成所述至少一个未知状态变量的多个滤波器。 生成未知状态变量包括处理系统输入，多个已知状态变量和时变模式向量。 被配置为观察原始系统的至少一个逆状态变量的逆系统包括被配置为接收系统输入并且生成所述至少一个反状态变量的多个过滤器。 生成逆状态变量包括处理系统输入，与原始系统相关联的多个已知状态变量以及与原始系统相关联的时变模式向量。

公开(公告)号：US20080181402A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

申请号：US12008709

申请日：2008-01-10

申请人： Roy G. Batruni

发明人： Roy G. Batruni

IPC分类号： H04L9/06

CPC分类号： H04L9/0668 ,  H04K1/00 ,  H04L27/00

摘要： A system and method are disclosed for securely transmitting and receiving a signal. A nonlinear keying modulator is used in the transmitter to encrypt the signal using a nonlinear keying modulation technique. A nonlinear keying demodulator is used in the receiver to decrypt the signal.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于安全地发送和接收信号的系统和方法。 发射机使用非线性密钥调制器，使用非线性密钥调制技术对信号进行加密。 在接收机中使用非线性键控解调器对信号进行解密。

公开(公告)号：US07358798B1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

申请号：US11036662

申请日：2005-01-14

申请人： Roy G. Batruni

发明人： Roy G. Batruni

IPC分类号： H03K5/00

CPC分类号： H03H17/0261

摘要： A system and a method are disclosed for converting analog signal to digital. An analog to digital converter system comprises an analog to digital converter (ADC) and an adaptive filter coupled to the ADC, wherein the adaptive filter is coupled to the ADC in a feedforward configuration. A method of generating a digital signal based on an analog signal comprises applying the analog signal to an analog to digital converter (ADC) to generate an ADC output and sending the ADC output to an adaptive filter, wherein the adaptive filter is coupled to the ADC in a feedforward configuration.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将模拟信号转换为数字的系统和方法。 模数转换器系统包括模数转换器（ADC）和耦合到ADC的自适应滤波器，其中自适应滤波器以前馈配置耦合到ADC。 基于模拟信号产生数字信号的方法包括将模拟信号施加到模数转换器（ADC）以产生ADC输出并将ADC输出发送到自适应滤波器，其中自适应滤波器耦合到ADC 在前馈配置中。

公开(公告)号：US07199736B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-03

申请号：US11091014

申请日：2005-03-24

申请人： Roy G. Batruni

发明人： Roy G. Batruni

IPC分类号： H03M1/06

CPC分类号： H03H17/0294 ,  H03F1/32 ,  H03F2200/451 ,  H03H17/0211 ,  H03H17/0273 ,  H03M1/0626 ,  H03M1/1038

摘要： A method of compensating for nonlinear distortions in a digital signal comprises receiving the digital signal, generating a nominal phase shifted signal based on the digital signal, generating a modeled distortion signal based on the digital signal and the nominal phase shifted signal, subtracting the modeled distortion signal from the digital signal, and generating a compensated signal.A compensating system comprises an input interface configured to receive a digital signal having nonlinear distortion, and a distortion model coupled to the interface, configured to generate a nominal phase shifted signal based on the digital signal, generate a modeled distortion signal based on the digital signal and the nominal phase shifted signal, subtract the modeled distortion signal from the digital signal, and generate a compensated signal.

摘要翻译： 补偿数字信号中的非线性失真的方法包括接收数字信号，基于数字信号产生标称相移信号，基于数字信号和标称相移信号产生建模失真信号，减去建模失真 来自数字信号的信号，并产生补偿信号。

公开(公告)号：US5828675A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

申请号：US870831

申请日：1997-06-06

申请人： Franz C. Chen ,  Roy G. Batruni

发明人： Franz C. Chen ,  Roy G. Batruni

IPC分类号： H01S3/10 ,  H03M13/41

CPC分类号： H03M13/4107 ,  H03M13/4169

摘要： A Viterbi decoder circuit for decoding an encoded data signal containing Viterbi branch metric information includes a configurable memory which is alternately configured to have four stages of memory in which the incoming data signal is stored and selectively read out based upon Viterbi trellis address information contained therein. While the present data of the incoming data signal is being stored in one memory stage, individual bits from selected bytes of previously stored incoming data are read out from a second memory stage and used to form the next address for the second memory stage and an address for a third memory stage from which further previously stored incoming data are read out and decoded to form the final Viterbi-decoded data. Starting from an arbitrarily selected initial address within the second memory stage, each bit which is read out contains address information corresponding to a Viterbi trellis address and determines the next address within the second memory stage from which the next bit is to be read.

摘要翻译： 用于解码包含维特比分支度量信息的编码数据信号的维特比解码器电路包括可配置存储器，其被配置为具有存储输入数据信号的四个级的存储器，并且基于其中包含的维特比网格地址信息来选择性地读出。 虽然输入数据信号的当前数据被存储在一个存储器级中，但是从先前存储的输入数据的来自所选字节的各个位从第二存储器级读出，并用于形成第二存储器级的下一个地址和地址 对于第三存储级，从其读出和解码进一步预先存储的输入数据以形成最终的维特比解码数据。 从第二存储器级中的任意选择的初始地址开始，读出的每个位包含对应于维特比网格地址的地址信息，并确定下一个位将被读取的第二存储级中的下一个地址。

公开(公告)号：US4926472A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-15

申请号：US269670

申请日：1988-11-10

申请人： Roy G. Batruni ,  Howard A. Wilson

发明人： Roy G. Batruni ,  Howard A. Wilson

IPC分类号： H03H15/00 ,  H04B3/23 ,  H04L25/03

CPC分类号： H04L25/03057 ,  H04B3/235 ,  H04L25/03038 ,  H04L25/03133 ,  H04B3/238

摘要： The present invention provides a technique for data detection signal processing for removing echo interference and/or distortion from a received 2B1Q coded signal. According to the preferred technique, the received 2B1Q signal Q, where q=(-3, -1, +1, +3), is shifted one bit to the left to generate a corresponding shifted symbol alphabet S, where S=(-2, 0, +2, +4). The shifted received signals are then processed through a transversal filter. That is, the signal is provided to a delay line which is tapped at intervals corresponding to the symbol width of the received signal. Each tap along the delay line is connected through an amplifier to a summing device that provides an output y(n), where ##EQU1## The tap gains, or coefficients a.sub.j, are set to subtract the effects of interference from symbols that are adjacent in time to the desired symbol. In an adaptive embodiment of the invention, the output y(n) resulting from the convolution between the transmitted symbols s(n) and the gain coefficients a.sub.j. The output of the transmission channel and the filter output y(n) are then processed in accordance with a convergence algorithm to develop an error feedback signal which is used to update the gain coefficients a.sub.j.

公开(公告)号：US11663289B1

公开(公告)日：2023-05-30

申请号：US16991951

申请日：2020-08-12

申请人： Roy G. Batruni

发明人： Roy Batruni

IPC分类号： G06F17/16 ,  G06N10/00 ,  G06F17/18

CPC分类号： G06F17/16 ,  G06F17/18 ,  G06F2212/401 ,  G06N10/00

摘要： An efficient search includes: inputting data comprising a vector that requires a first amount of memory; compressing the vector into a compressed representation while preserving information content of the vector, including: encoding, using one or more non-quantum processors, at least a portion of the vector to implement a quantum gate matrix; and modulating a reference vector using the quantum gate matrix to generate the compressed representation; searching the compressed vector in a database; and outputting a search result to be displayed, stored, and/or further processed.

公开(公告)号：US08829984B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-09

申请号：US13555783

申请日：2012-07-23

申请人： Roy G. Batruni

发明人： Roy G. Batruni

IPC分类号： H03B1/00

CPC分类号： H04L9/0668 ,  H04K1/00 ,  H04L27/00

摘要： A system and method are disclosed for securely transmitting and receiving a signal. A nonlinear keying modulator is used in the transmitter to encrypt the signal using a nonlinear keying modulation technique. A nonlinear keying demodulator is used in the receiver to decrypt the signal.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于安全地发送和接收信号的系统和方法。 发射机使用非线性密钥调制器，使用非线性密钥调制技术对信号进行加密。 在接收机中使用非线性键控解调器对信号进行解密。

公开(公告)号：US07917337B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

申请号：US11728725

申请日：2007-03-26

申请人： Roy G. Batruni

发明人： Roy G. Batruni

IPC分类号： H04B10/18

CPC分类号： H03H21/0012 ,  G01R31/31708 ,  H03F1/3229 ,  H03H2021/0041 ,  H03M1/0614 ,  H03M1/1004 ,  H03M1/1042 ,  H03M1/12

摘要： Signal processing includes receiving an unknown signal having a distorted component and an undistorted component, the distorted component and the undistorted component having a nonlinear relationship; and separating from the unknown signal a reference component and a target component.

摘要翻译： 信号处理包括接收具有失真分量和未失真分量的未知信号，失真分量和非失真分量具有非线性关系; 并从未知信号中分离出参考分量和目标分量。

公开(公告)号：US20080291066A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US11904614

申请日：2007-09-27

申请人： Roy G. Batruni

发明人： Roy G. Batruni

IPC分类号： H03M1/06

CPC分类号： H03M1/0614 ,  H03M1/0626 ,  H03M1/1215

摘要： A distortion correcting analog to digital converter (ADC) system includes a plurality of ADCs configured to convert an analog signal to a plurality of digital ADC outputs, wherein the plurality of ADCs are configured to generate a composite signal based on the plurality of ADC outputs, there is an offset between a first one of the plurality of ADC outputs and a second one of the plurality of ADC outputs, the offset causing distortion in the composite signal. The system further includes an adaptive self-linearizer configured to receive the composite signal, and to perform self-linearization based on the composite signal to correct for the distortion in the composite signal.Generating a distortion corrected digital signal includes converting an analog signal to a plurality of digital signals; generating a composite signal based on the plurality of digital signals; wherein there is an offset between a first one of the plurality of ADC outputs and a second one of the plurality of ADC outputs, the offset causing distortion in the composite signal. The method further includes sending the composite signal to an adaptive self-linearizer and performing self-linearization based on the composite signal to correct for distortion in the composite signal.

摘要翻译： 失真校正模数转换器（ADC）系统包括多个ADC，其被配置为将模拟信号转换为多个数字ADC输出，其中所述多个ADC被配置为基于所述多个ADC输出生成复合信号， 所述多个ADC输出中的第一个与所述多个ADC输出中的第二个之间存在偏移，所述偏移引起所述复合信号中的失真。 该系统还包括被配置为接收复合信号的自适应自线性调节器，并且基于复合信号执行自身线性化以校正复合信号中的失真。 产生失真校正的数字信号包括将模拟信号转换为多个数字信号; 基于所述多个数字信号生成复合信号; 其中在所述多个ADC输出中的第一个与所述多个ADC输出中的第二个之间存在偏移，所述偏移引起所述复合信号中的失真。 该方法还包括将复合信号发送到自适应自线性化器，并且基于复合信号执行自身线性化，以校正复合信号中的失真。