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50 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)

    Sulfur removal from hydrocarbon fluids by mixing with organo mercaptan and contacting with hydrotalcite-like materials, alumina, bayerite or brucite
    45.
    发明授权
    Sulfur removal from hydrocarbon fluids by mixing with organo mercaptan and contacting with hydrotalcite-like materials, alumina, bayerite or brucite 失效
    通过与有机硫醇混合并与水滑石材料，氧化铝，三羟铝石或水镁石相接触，从烃类流体中除去硫

    公开(公告)号：US6027636A

    公开(公告)日：2000-02-22

    申请号：US131107

    申请日：1998-08-07

    申请人： Marc-Andre Poirier

    发明人： Marc-Andre Poirier

    IPC分类号： C10G25/00 ,  C10G11/00

    CPC分类号： C10G25/003 ,  C10G25/06

    摘要： Elemental sulfur and sulfur contaminants causing silver corrosion and present in fluids such as refined petroleum products, e.g., gasoline, jet, diesel, kerosene or fuel additives such as ethers, is removed from such fluids by contacting the contaminated fluid containing indigenous hydrocarbyl mercaptan or by adding to the fluids which lack or have insufficient indigenous hydrocarbyl mercaptan a quantity of hydrocarbyl mercaptan and passing the resulting mixture through an adsorbent selected from the group consisting of alumina, bayerite, brucite and hydrotalcite like materials of the formula M.sub.x.sup.2+ M.sub.y.sup.3+ (OH).sub.2x+3y-z (NO.sub.3) mH.sub.2 O wherein M.sup.2+ is magnesium, M.sup.3+ is aluminum, and x, y and z are values from 1 to 6 and m is the number of waters of hydration.

    摘要翻译： 通过使含有本地烃基硫醇的污染液体或通过将含有本地烃基硫醇的污染液体接触而引起银腐蚀并存在于流体中的元素硫和硫污染物，例如汽油，喷气，柴油，煤油或燃料添加剂如醚， 向本体烃基硫醇不足或不足的流体中加入一定量的烃基硫醇，并将所得混合物通过选自氧化铝，三羟铝石，水镁石和水滑石的吸附剂，如式Mx2 + My3 +（OH）2x + 3y-z（NO3）mH2O其中M2 +为镁，M3 +为铝，x，y和z为1至6的数值，m为水合水的数量。

    Method for reducing elemental sulfur pick-up by hydrocarbon fluids in a pipeline (law177)
    46.
    发明授权
    Method for reducing elemental sulfur pick-up by hydrocarbon fluids in a pipeline (law177) 失效
    减少管道中烃类液体元素硫吸收的方法（法律177）

    公开(公告)号：US5618408A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-08

    申请号：US320024

    申请日：1994-10-07

    申请人： Marc-Andre Poirier ,  Robert J. Falkiner

    发明人： Marc-Andre Poirier ,  Robert J. Falkiner

    IPC分类号： C09K8/532 ,  C10G45/00

    CPC分类号： C09K8/532 ,  Y10T137/0391

    摘要： The amount of elemental sulfur or other sulfur contaminant picked-up by refined hydrocarbon product such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene or fuel additive such as ether, which is pipelined in a pipeline used to transport sour hydrocarbon fluids, is reduced by controlling the level of dissolved oxygen in the refinery hydrocarbon product to which is to be pipelined, said dissolved oxygen level being held to a level of about 30 wppm and less, preferably about 20 wppm and less. The dissolved oxygen level in the refined hydrocarbon product is controlled by reducing the amount fair injection employed in mercaptan or disulfide reduction production increases or by the use of oxygen scavengers prior to the introduction of the refined hydrocarbon product into the pipeline, or by limiting the exposure of the product to air in oxygen during transport or storage.

    摘要翻译： 在用于运输酸性烃类流体的管道中流化的精炼烃产品如汽油，柴油，喷气燃料，煤油或燃料添加剂等醚类的元素硫或其他硫污染物的量可以通过控制 待流水线化的炼油烃产品中的溶解氧水平，所述溶解氧水平保持在约30wppm以下，优选约20wppm以下的水平。 在精炼烃产物中的溶解氧水平通过减少在硫醇或二硫化物还原生产增加中使用的公平注入量或通过在将精制烃产物引入管线之前使用除氧剂或通过限制暴露来控制 的产品在运输或储存期间的空气中。

    Process for removing elemental sulfur from fluids
    49.
    发明授权
    Process for removing elemental sulfur from fluids 失效
    从流体中去除元素硫的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US5200062A

    公开(公告)日：1993-04-06

    申请号：US715957

    申请日：1991-06-17

    申请人： Marc-Andre Poirier ,  John B. Gilbert

    发明人： Marc-Andre Poirier ,  John B. Gilbert

    IPC分类号： C10G29/20

    CPC分类号： C10G29/20

    摘要： A process for removing elemental sulfur from fluids such as refined petroleum products transported through pipelines for the transportation of sour hydrocarbon streams. The fluids are contacted with a soluble quaternary ammonium hydroxide and preferably an organo mercaptan and alcohol to convert the elemental sulfur to a soluble polysulfide product which is substantially non-corrosive.

    摘要翻译： 从流体中除去元素硫的方法，例如通过管道运输的精炼石油产品用于运输酸性碳氢化合物流。 将流体与可溶性季铵氢氧化物，优选有机硫醇和醇接触，以将元素硫转化为基本上无腐蚀性的可溶性多硫化物产物。

    Clarification of black water produced during recovery of bitumens and heavy oils
    50.
    发明授权
    Clarification of black water produced during recovery of bitumens and heavy oils 失效
    澄清在回收沥青和重油期间产生的黑水

    公开(公告)号：US4519915A

    公开(公告)日：1985-05-28

    申请号：US620676

    申请日：1984-06-14

    申请人： Albert E. George ,  Marc-Andre Poirier

    发明人： Albert E. George ,  Marc-Andre Poirier

    IPC分类号： B01D17/02 ,  C02F1/28

    CPC分类号： C02F1/283 ,  B01D17/0202 ,  C02F1/281 ,  Y10S210/917

    摘要： Hot water is an important component in the recovery or extraction of bitumen and heavy oils. This hot water tends to form emulsions with the oil and when these emulsions are broken by demulsifiers and the oil separates, the remaining water retains a black color and cannot be recycled in the process. The black color has been most difficult to remove, but it has now been found that it can quite easily be removed by certain selected adsorbents. These include high ash coal rejects, fly ash from coking gas and red mud.

    摘要翻译： 热水是沥青和重油的回收或提取的重要组成部分。 这种热水倾向于与油形成乳液，并且当这些乳液被破乳剂破碎并且油分离时，剩余的水保持黑色，并且不能在该过程中再循环。 黑色是最难去除的，但现在已经发现，它可以很容易地被某些选定的吸附剂去除。 这些包括高灰渣，来自焦煤的飞灰和红泥。