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    Use of charged cellulose nanocrystals for corrosion inhibition and a corrosion inhibiting composition comprising the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Use of charged cellulose nanocrystals for corrosion inhibition and a corrosion inhibiting composition comprising the same 有权
    带电纤维素纳米晶体用于腐蚀抑制的用途和包含该纤维素纳米晶体的腐蚀抑制组合物

    公开(公告)号：US09359678B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-07

    申请号：US14974294

    申请日：2015-12-18

    申请人： Nanohibitor Technology Inc.

    发明人： Andrew Garner

    IPC分类号： C23F11/10 ,  C23F11/04 ,  C23F11/14 ,  C23F11/173

    CPC分类号： C23F11/04 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10M145/40 ,  C10M171/06 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2207/141 ,  C10M2209/12 ,  C10M2215/223 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2220/086 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2240/401 ,  C23F11/10 ,  C23F11/124 ,  C23F11/143 ,  C23F11/149 ,  C23F11/173 ,  C10N2210/01

    摘要： There is provided the use of cellulose nanocrystals as a corrosion inhibitor for inhibiting corrosion of a metal object made of steel. The use includes using acid to impart ester groups onto the cellulose nanocrystals. The use includes dispersing an effective corrosion inhibiting amount of the cellulose nanocrystals having the ester groups within a composition comprising a carrier essentially consisting of water. The cellulose nanocrystals are provided in an amount equal to or greater than 0.1% by weight of the carrier and equal to or less than 3.0% by weight of the carrier. The use includes applying an effective corrosion inhibiting amount of the composition to the metal object such that the composition is adapted to inhibit corrosion of the metal object by 8% or more.

    摘要翻译： 提供了使用纤维素纳米晶体作为腐蚀抑制剂来抑制由钢制成的金属物体的腐蚀。 该用途包括使用酸将酯基赋予纤维素纳米晶体。 该用途包括将有效的腐蚀抑制量的具有酯基的纤维素纳米晶体分散在包含基本上由水组成的载体的组合物中。 提供纤维素纳米晶体的量等于或大于载体重量的0.1％，并且等于或小于载体重量的3.0％。 该用途包括对金属物体施加有效的腐蚀抑制量的组合物，使得该组合物适合于将金属物体的腐蚀抑制8％或更多。

    Nanoparticle macro-compositions
    3.
    发明授权
    Nanoparticle macro-compositions 有权
    纳米微粒组成

    公开(公告)号：US09359575B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-07

    申请号：US13906535

    申请日：2013-05-31

    申请人： NanoMech, Inc.

    发明人： Ajay P. Malshe

    IPC分类号： C10M125/00 ,  C10M171/06 ,  C10M141/06 ,  C10M129/74 ,  C10M141/00

    CPC分类号： C10M171/06 ,  C10M129/74 ,  C10M141/00 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2220/084 ,  C10N2220/086 ,  C10N2230/56 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  C10N2210/02

    摘要： Embodiments of the present invention may include a macro-composition with a special structure. The structure includes a layered macro-composition made of a nanoparticle as an inner nucleus, an intermediate layer around the nucleus, and an outer layer intercalated with the nucleus or encapsulating the nucleus and the intermediate layer. A plurality of the layered macro-compositions is bonded together by bonds, so that each layered macro-composition is bonded to at least one other such layered macro-composition. Embodiments include a macro-composition made of three 3-layered macro-compositions joined in a chain by two bonds. These macro-composition assemblies may take the shape of layered macro-compositions bonded together in chains, or forming other shapes, such as rings. The layered macro-composition may be no more than about 100 nanometers in size, for example. The bonds of the complex macro-composition may have an average length of no more than about 100 nanometers, for example. Embodiments may be added to lubricants such as oil or grease, to increase their performance.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例可以包括具有特殊结构的宏观组合。 该结构包括由作为内核的纳米粒子，核周围的中间层和插入核的外层或封装细胞核和中间层的层状大分子组合物。 多个层叠的大分子组合物通过键结合在一起，使得每个分层的宏观组合物与至少一个这样的层状宏观组合物结合。 实施方案包括由通过两个键连接在链中的三个三层大分子组合物制成的大量组合物。 这些宏观组合物组合物可以呈链状结合在一起的层状宏观组合物的形状，或形成其它形状，例如环。 例如，层状宏观组合物的尺寸可以不超过约100纳米。 复合宏观组合物的键可以具有例如不大于约100纳米的平均长度。 实施例可以添加到润滑剂如油或油脂中，以增加它们的性能。

    Biphasic nanoporous vitreous carbon material and method of making the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Biphasic nanoporous vitreous carbon material and method of making the same 有权
    双相纳米孔玻璃碳材料及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US07862897B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-04

    申请号：US11627940

    申请日：2007-01-26

    申请人： Christopher K. Whitmarsh

    发明人： Christopher K. Whitmarsh

    IPC分类号： B32B9/00

    CPC分类号： C10M103/02 ,  C01B32/00 ,  C04B35/524 ,  C04B35/76 ,  C04B35/806 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C04B38/0022 ,  C04B2235/386 ,  C04B2235/3891 ,  C04B2235/425 ,  C04B2235/5224 ,  C04B2235/5228 ,  C04B2235/5244 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/0613 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10N2220/08 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2220/086 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  C04B38/0054

    摘要： A biphasic nanoporous vitreous carbon material with a cementitious morphology characterized by presence of non-round porosity, having superior hardness and tribological properties, as useful for high wear-force applications. The biphasic nanoporous vitreous carbon material is produced by firing, under inert atmosphere, of particulate vitrified carbon in a composition containing (i) a precursor resin that is curable and pyrolyzable to form vitreous carbon and, optionally, (ii) addition of one or more of the following: solid lubricant, such as graphite, boron nitride, or molybdenum disulfide; a heat-resistant fiber reinforcement, such as copper, bronze, iron alloy, graphite, alumina, silica, or silicon carbide; or one or more substances to improve electrical conductivity, such as dendritic copper powder, copper “felt” or graphite flake, to produce a superior vitreous carbon that is useful alone or as a continuous phase in reinforced composites, in relation to conventional glassy carbon materials.

    摘要翻译： 具有水泥质形态的双相纳米孔玻璃碳材料，其特征在于存在非圆形孔隙率，具有优异的硬度和摩擦学性能，对于高磨损应用是有用的。 双相纳米多孔玻璃碳材料是通过在惰性气氛下在含有（i）可固化和可热解以形成玻璃碳的前体树脂的组合物中，在惰性气氛下焙烧，并且任选地（ii）加入一种或多种 如下：固体润滑剂，如石墨，氮化硼或二硫化钼; 铜，青铜，铁合金，石墨，氧化铝，二氧化硅或碳化硅等耐热纤维增强材料; 或一种或多种改善导电性的物质，例如树枝状铜粉，铜“毡”或石墨片，以产生相对于常规玻璃碳材料单独使用或作为连续相可用于增强复合材料的优质玻璃碳 。

    Lubricating grease compositon and rolling apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Lubricating grease compositon and rolling apparatus 有权
    润滑脂组合物和轧制设备

    公开(公告)号：US20020142920A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-03

    申请号：US09985093

    申请日：2001-11-01

    申请人： NSK LTD.

    发明人： Youichiro Sugimori ,  Atsushi Yokouchi ,  Hisao Sumiya ,  Michiharu Naka

    IPC分类号： C10M169/06

    CPC分类号： F16C33/6633 ,  C10M117/04 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M169/06 ,  C10M171/06 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/0406 ,  C10M2207/1285 ,  C10M2207/2805 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/086 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2230/14 ,  C10N2240/06 ,  C10N2250/10

    摘要： A grease composition is disclosed, wherein a metallic soap-base thickener containing a long-fiber material having a major axis part length of at least 3 nullm is blended with a base oil obtained by mixing a lubricating oil having a polar group within the molecule structure and a non-polar lubricating oil, which can improve the initial sound (cage sound) of bearing at the starting of operation in a low-temperature environment and is effective on the reduction of fretting damage (abrasion) or torque, and also a rolling bearing and a linear acting apparatus each obtained by packing the grease composition are disclosed, which exhibit excellent low-temperature acoustic property and are reduced in the fretting damage (abrasion) or torque.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种润滑脂组合物，其中含有长轴部长度至少为3μm的长纤维材料的金属皂基增稠剂与通过在分子结构内混合具有极性基团的润滑油而获得的基础油 和非极性润滑油，能够在低温环境下开始运转时提高轴承的初始声音（笼式声音），并且有效减少微动损伤（磨损）或扭矩，并且还可以进行滚动 公开了通过包装润滑脂组合物获得的轴承和线性作用装置，其表现出优异的低温声学性能并且减小了微动损伤（磨损）或扭矩。