Cable railway system
    41.
    发明授权
    Cable railway system 有权
    有线铁路系统

    公开(公告)号:US08359980B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US13211352

    申请日:2011-08-17

    申请人: Markus Beck

    发明人: Markus Beck

    IPC分类号: B61B7/00

    摘要: A cable railway system has a conveying cable, which in the two end stations of the system is guided over a respective deflection pulley. Transport vehicles, which can be coupled to the conveying cable and are configured with a clamping device and with a running gear. The vehicles are coupled to the conveying cable along the route and are guided in the stations by way of the running gear along guide rails. There, the passengers disembark and board. The movement of the vehicles in the stations is governed by control tires, which are drivingly coupled to one another by gear mechanisms. The drive power of the control tires is taken from at least one support roller for the conveying cable, which support roller is located in the station. The support roller for the conveying cable via which the drive of the control tires is derived from the conveying cable by way of at least one drive belt is elastically mounted on a rigidly fastened axle.

    摘要翻译: 电缆铁路系统具有输送电缆,该输送电缆在系统的两个终端站中引导相应的偏转滑轮。 运输车辆,其可以联接到输送电缆并且构造有夹紧装置和运行装置。 车辆沿着路线联接到输送缆线,并且通过沿着导轨的行进齿轮在车站中被引导。 在那里,乘客下车和登机。 车站的车辆运动由控制轮胎控制,控制轮胎通过齿轮机构彼此驱动耦合。 控制轮胎的驱动力取自至少一个用于输送电缆的支撑辊,该支撑辊位于工位中。 用于输送电缆的支撑辊通过至少一个驱动带从输送电缆导出控制轮胎的驱动器,弹性地安装在刚性紧固的轴上。

    Causing relative motion
    42.
    发明授权
    Causing relative motion 有权
    造成相对运动

    公开(公告)号:US08263955B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US12337796

    申请日:2008-12-18

    IPC分类号: G01N21/55 G01N21/25 G01N21/00

    摘要: Sensors can be used to obtain encoded sensing results from objects that have nonuniform relative motion. A photosensor or impedance-based sensor, for example, can obtain sensing results from objects that have relative motion within a sensing region relative to the sensor, with the relative motion being, for example, periodically varying, randomly varying, chirp-varying, or modulated relative motion that completes at least one modulation cycle within the sensing region. Relative motion can be caused by varying objects' speed and/or direction or by controlling flow of fluid carrying objects, movement of a channel, movement of a support structure, movement of a sensor, and/or pattern movement. A fluidic implementation can include shaped channel wall parts and/or a displacement component causing time-varying lateral displacement. A support structure implementation can include a scanner device and a rotary device that respectively control scanning and rotating movement of a movable support structure or of a sensor.

    摘要翻译: 传感器可用于从具有不均匀相对运动的物体获得编码的感测结果。 例如,光传感器或基于阻抗的传感器可以从相对于传感器的感测区域内具有相对运动的物体获得感测结果,相对运动例如是周期性变化的,随机变化的线性调频脉冲变化或 调制的相对运动,其在感测区域内完成至少一个调制周期。 可以通过改变物体的速度和/或方向或通过控制流体携带物体的流动,通道的移动,支撑结构的运动,传感器的运动和/或图案运动来引起相对运动。 流体实现可以包括形成通道壁部分和/或引起时变横向位移的位移部件。 支撑结构实现可以包括分别控制可移动支撑结构或传感器的扫描和旋转运动的扫描器装置和旋转装置。

    Obtaining sensing results and/or data in response to object detection
    43.
    发明授权
    Obtaining sensing results and/or data in response to object detection 有权
    获取响应于物体检测的感测结果和/或数据

    公开(公告)号:US08153950B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12337771

    申请日:2008-12-18

    IPC分类号: G01J1/42 F21V9/16 G01N21/25

    摘要: An encoder/sensor can obtain sensing results from objects in an encoding/sensing region; a trigger detector can respond to objects in a trigger detection region, providing respective trigger signals; and a relative motion component can cause relative motion of objects into the trigger detection region, from it into the encoding/sensing region, and within the encoding/sensing region. In response to an object's trigger signal, control circuitry can cause the encoder/sensor and/or the relative motion component to operate so that the encoder/sensor obtains sensing results indicating a time-varying waveform and processing circuitry can obtain data from the sensing results indicating a time-varying waveform. The time-varying waveform can include information resulting from the relative motion within the encoding/sensing region. The encoder/sensor and trigger detector can be implemented, for example, with discrete components or as sets of cells in a photosensing array on an integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译: 编码器/传感器可以从编码/感测区域中的对象获得感测结果; 触发检测器可以响应触发检测区域中的对象,提供相应的触发信号; 并且相对运动分量可以引起物体进入触发检测区域的相对运动,从而进入编码/感测区域,并且在编码/感测区域内。 响应于物体的触发信号,控制电路可以使编码器/传感器和/或相对运动分量运行,使得编码器/传感器获得指示时变波形的感测结果,并且处理电路可以从感测结果获得数据 表示时变波形。 时变波形可以包括由编码/感测区域内的相对运动产生的信息。 编码器/传感器和触发检测器可以例如利用集成电路中的光敏阵列中的分立组件或单元组来实现。

    Cable railway system
    45.
    发明授权
    Cable railway system 有权
    有线铁路系统

    公开(公告)号:US07802523B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US12269250

    申请日:2008-11-12

    IPC分类号: B61B12/00

    CPC分类号: B61B7/00 B61B12/04 B61B12/06

    摘要: A cable railway system has two or more stations and at least one carrying cable and a conveying cable extending between the stations and guided in the stations by way of deflection pulleys. At least one of the pulleys is driven. Vehicles, such as cable cars or chairs, may be boarded or disembarked from in the stations by the passengers. The system may also have one or more fixed carrying cables along which the cars are moved by way of one or more hauling cables. At least one device is associated with the vehicles along the section of the cable railway system, by way of which device the pendulum movements that the vehicles are subject to transversely relative to the direction of movement of the vehicles are detectable and its output signals are conducted to a device that controls the drive of the cable railway system. The drive is thereby controllable in dependence on the extent of the pendulum movements.

    摘要翻译: 电缆铁路系统具有两个或更多个站和至少一个承载电缆和在站之间延伸并且通过偏转滑轮在站中引导的输送电缆。 至少一个滑轮被驱动。 诸如缆车或椅子的车辆可由乘客登上或下车。 该系统还可以具有一个或多个固定承载电缆,轿厢通过一个或多个牵引电缆沿着该固定承载电缆移动。 至少一个装置与沿着电缆铁路系统的部分的车辆相关联,通过该装置可以检测到车辆相对于车辆的运动方向横向地进行的摆动运动,并且其输出信号被传导 到控制电缆铁路系统的驱动的装置。 因此,驱动器可以根据摆动运动的程度来控制。

    LAB STIRRER
    46.
    发明申请
    LAB STIRRER 审中-公开
    实验室搅拌器

    公开(公告)号:US20100039883A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12540415

    申请日:2009-08-13

    IPC分类号: B01F15/00 G01K13/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a lab stirrer, in particular to an overhead stirrer, having a stirring unit and having a stirring member which can be rotatingly driven by the stirring unit and is provided for immersion into a medium to be stirred, with the stirring member being provided with at least one measurement sensor for the measurement of measurement data of a measurement parameter of the medium. The stirring member is provided with a measurement circuit which includes a data transmission device to transmit the measurement data in a contactless manner to a receiver unit not rotating with the stirring member.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有搅拌装置并具有可由搅拌装置旋转驱动的搅拌构件的顶置搅拌器的实验室搅拌器,其特征在于用于浸入搅拌介质中,搅拌构件为 设置有用于测量介质的测量参数的测量数据的至少一个测量传感器。 搅拌构件设置有测量电路,该测量电路包括数据传输装置,以无接触方式将测量数据传送到不与搅拌构件一起旋转的接收器单元。

    Process for checking a laser weld seam
    47.
    发明授权
    Process for checking a laser weld seam 有权
    检查激光焊缝的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07620233B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US11031858

    申请日:2005-01-07

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: When laser beam welding one or more work pieces faults may occur, which lead to unacceptable losses in quality. A check process is provided, which reliably recognizes seam faults in a seam which is introduced into one or more workpieces by means of laser beam welding. Characteristic signals are detected from the region of the seam using a sensor and compared with an index value or set value, and only signals are taken into consideration which are detected in a characteristic time interval following the laser beam welding, which begins, at the earliest, following the solidification of the seam.

    摘要翻译: 当激光束焊接一个或多个工件故障时,可能会导致不可接受的质量损失。 提供了一种检查过程,其可靠地识别通过激光束焊接被引入到一个或多个工件中的接缝中的接缝缺陷。 使用传感器从接缝区域检测特征信号,并与指标值或设定值进行比较,仅考虑在最早开始的激光束焊接后的特征时间间隔内检测到的信号 在接缝凝固之后。

    Modified Plant Gums for Preparations of Active Ingredients
    49.
    发明申请
    Modified Plant Gums for Preparations of Active Ingredients 审中-公开
    改性植物胶,用于制备活性成分

    公开(公告)号:US20090010861A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US11666843

    申请日:2005-11-18

    摘要: The present invention relates to compositions containing (fat-soluble) active ingredients and/or colorants in a matrix based on modified plant gums, i.e. plant gums that have been submitted to hydrolysis to degrade either the protein portion and/or where appropriate, the polysaccharide, and to a process for preparing these compositions as well as to modified plant gums, whose protein part is hydrolysed up to a degree of about 30%, preferably to a degree of from about 0.05 to about 30%, and/or whose polysaccharide part is hydrolysed up to a degree of about 50%, a process for the manufacture thereof and such modified plant gums themselves. The present invention further relates to the use of the compositions of this invention for the enrichment, fortification and/or for the coloration of food, beverages, animal feed, cosmetics and pharmaceutical compositions and to such food, beverages, animal feed, cosmetics and pharmaceutical compositions themselves.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在基于改性植物胶的基质中含有(脂溶性)活性成分和/或着色剂的组合物,即植物胶已经被水解以降解蛋白质部分和/或适当时降解多糖 ,以及制备这些组合物的方法以及改性植物胶,其蛋白质部分被水解至约30%,优选至约0.05至约30%的程度,和/或其多糖部分 被水解达约50%的程度,其制备方法和这种改性植物胶本身。 本发明还涉及本发明的组合物用于食品,饮料,动物饲料,化妆品和药物组合物的富集,强化和/或着色以及这种食品,饮料,动物饲料,化妆品和药物 组合本身。

    Method and device for laser beam welding with reduced blemishes
    50.
    发明申请
    Method and device for laser beam welding with reduced blemishes 审中-公开
    用于减少瑕疵的激光束焊接方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050178751A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-18

    申请号:US10996774

    申请日:2004-11-24

    摘要: When laser beam welding two or more work pieces, the weld seam is usually visible on the work piece that is farthest from the laser beam, on the side of this work piece away from the laser beam. If this side is in an exposed area, then it must be reworked, which is expensive. The task of the present invention therefore consists of providing a method and a device for laser beam welding, with which a laser-welded seam can be formed without being so noticeable. The task is solved by determining the critical energy input per area unit and time unit into the work piece to be welded, above which an appearance of the welded seam to a degree exceeding a predetermined level will occur on the side away from the laser beam of the work piece that is farthest removed from the laser beam, and that the laser beam is controlled or regulated in such a way that the critical energy input per area unit and time unit is not exceeded.

    摘要翻译: 当激光束焊接两个或更多个工件时,通常在距离激光束最远的工件上,远离激光束的工件上看到焊缝。 如果这一面在暴露的区域,那么它必须重新加工,这是昂贵的。 因此,本发明的任务包括提供用于激光束焊接的方法和装置,通过该方法和装置可以形成激光焊接接缝,而不会非常明显。 通过确定要焊接的工件中的每单位面积单位和时间单位的临界能量输入来解决这个任务,其中超过预定水平的焊缝的外观将发生在远离激光束的一侧 距离激光束最远的工件,并且以不超过每单位面积单位和时间单位的临界能量输入的方式来控制或调节激光束。