公开(公告)号：US10125274B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-13

申请号：US15144856

申请日：2016-05-03

申请人： Lei Zhao ,  Zhiyue Xu ,  Bennett M. Richard

发明人： Lei Zhao ,  Zhiyue Xu ,  Bennett M. Richard

IPC分类号： B05D7/02 ,  B05D7/14 ,  C04B41/88 ,  C23C4/04 ,  C23C4/06 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C23C18/16 ,  C23C18/36 ,  C23C18/50 ,  C25D3/12 ,  C25D15/00 ,  C09D5/24 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/12

摘要： An article comprises a substrate, a coating disposed on a surface of the substrate. The coating comprises a carbon composite dispersed in one or more of the following: a polymer matrix; a metallic matrix; or a ceramic matrix. The carbon composite comprises carbon and a binder containing one or more of the following: SiO2; Si; B; B2O3; a filler metal; or an alloy of the filler metal.

公开(公告)号：US09777548B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-03

申请号：US14138723

申请日：2013-12-23

申请人： Carlos A. Prieto ,  Bennett M. Richard

发明人： Carlos A. Prieto ,  Bennett M. Richard

IPC分类号： E21B33/12 ,  E21B23/06 ,  E21B43/10 ,  F03G7/06

CPC分类号： E21B33/1208 ,  E21B23/06 ,  E21B43/108 ,  F03G7/065

摘要： An apparatus for use in wellbore includes a device having a shape conforming member that includes a shape memory alloy that has been compressed from a first expanded shape to a second compressed shape. The apparatus further includes a device for supplying electrical energy to the shape memory alloy downhole to transform the shape memory alloy from the second shape to or near the first shape.

公开(公告)号：US09103188B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US13450070

申请日：2012-04-18

申请人： Bennett M. Richard

发明人： Bennett M. Richard

IPC分类号： E21B33/12 ,  E21B33/127

CPC分类号： E21B33/1208 ,  E21B33/127

摘要： A sealing system includes, a body, at least one swellable member in operable communication with the body configured to swell into sealing engagement with a structure proximate the body, and at least one shape memory member in operable communication with the body and configured to increase at least one dimension thereof in response to exposure to transition stimulus to cause the at least one shape memory member to contact both the body and the structure, the at least one shape memory member also configured to support the at least one swellable member against pressure urging it to move relative to at least one of the body and the structure.

摘要翻译： 密封系统包括主体，至少一个可膨胀构件，其与主体可操作地连通，构造成与靠近身体的结构膨胀成密封接合;以及至少一个形状记忆构件，其与主体可操作地连通并且被配置为增加 响应于暴露于过渡刺激以使所述至少一个形状记忆构件接触身体和结构的至少一个尺寸，所述至少一个形状记忆构件还构造成支撑所述至少一个可溶胀构件以抵抗压力 相对于身体和结构中的至少一个移动。

公开(公告)号：US20150129239A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-14

申请号：US14076631

申请日：2013-11-11

申请人： Bennett M. Richard

发明人： Bennett M. Richard

IPC分类号： E21B33/12 ,  E21B33/128 ,  E21B23/06

CPC分类号： E21B33/1208 ,  E21B23/06 ,  E21B33/128

摘要： A packing apparatus including at least one sealing surface formed from a degradable material. The degradable material may be a biodegradable polymer such as polyglocolic acid, polylactic acid, or their copolymers. The body of the packing apparatus may also be formed from a degradable material. The packing apparatus may be deployed in a subterranean well and disposed of without milling.

摘要翻译： 一种包装设备，包括由可降解材料形成的至少一个密封表面。 可降解材料可以是可生物降解的聚合物，例如聚偏硼酸，聚乳酸或它们的共聚物。 包装设备的主体也可由可降解材料形成。 包装设备可以部署在地下井中并且不经研磨地处理。

公开(公告)号：US20150129221A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-14

申请号：US14074910

申请日：2013-11-08

申请人： Oleg A. Mazyar ,  Bennett M. Richard

发明人： Oleg A. Mazyar ,  Bennett M. Richard

IPC分类号： E21B36/00 ,  E21B21/00

CPC分类号： E21B36/001 ,  E21B43/128

摘要： In one aspect, a method of extracting heat from a downhole device is disclosed, which method, in one non-limiting embodiment, may include: providing a heat exchange fluid that includes a base fluid and core-shell nanoparticles therein; circulating the heat exchange fluid in the downhole device proximate to a heat-generating element of the downhole to cause the core of the core-shell nanoparticles to melt to extract heat from the downhole device and then enabling the heat exchange fluid to cool down to cause the core of the core shell nanoparticles to solidify for recirculation of the heat exchange fluid proximate to the heat-generating element.

摘要翻译： 一方面，公开了一种从井下装置中提取热量的方法，在一个非限制性实施方案中，该方法可包括：提供在其中包括基础流体和核 - 壳纳米颗粒的热交换流体; 使靠近井下发热元件的井下装置中的热交换流体循环，以使核 - 壳纳米颗粒的核心熔化，从井下装置中提取热量，然后使热交换流体冷却， 芯壳纳米颗粒的核心固化，以使靠近发热元件的热​​交换流体再循环。

公开(公告)号：US09016363B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-28

申请号：US13466329

申请日：2012-05-08

申请人： Zhiyue Xu ,  YingQing Xu ,  Gregory Lee Hern ,  Bennett M. Richard

发明人： Zhiyue Xu ,  YingQing Xu ,  Gregory Lee Hern ,  Bennett M. Richard

IPC分类号： E21B33/1295 ,  E21B33/12 ,  E21B43/10 ,  B22F3/24 ,  E21B23/01 ,  E21B33/134 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C32/00

CPC分类号： E21B43/106 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C22C1/0408 ,  C22C1/0416 ,  C22C32/00 ,  E21B23/01 ,  E21B33/12 ,  E21B33/1295 ,  E21B33/134 ,  B22F3/04 ,  B22F3/10 ,  B22F3/15

摘要： A frustoconical member includes a metal composite that has a cellular nanomatrix comprising a metallic nanomatrix material; a metal matrix disposed in the cellular nanomatrix; and a first frustoconical portion. A process of making the frustoconical member includes combining a metal matrix powder, a disintegration agent, and metal nanomatrix material to form a composition; compacting the composition to form a compacted composition; sintering the compacted composition; and pressing the sintered composition to form the frustoconical member having a tapered portion on an outer surface of the frustoconical member. The frustoconical member can be used by contacting a frustoconical portion of the frustoconical member to a tapered surface of an article; applying pressure to the frustoconical member; urging the frustoconical member in a direction relative to the article to expand a radial dimension of the article; and contacting the frustoconical member with a fluid to disintegrate the frustoconical member.

摘要翻译： 截头圆锥形构件包括具有包含金属纳米线性材料的细胞纳米线的金属复合物; 设置在细胞纳米基质中的金属基质; 和第一截头圆锥形部分。 制造截头圆锥形构件的方法包括将金属基质粉末，崩解剂和金属纳米线材料组合以形成组合物; 压实组合物以形成压实组合物; 烧结压实组合物; 并压制烧结组合物以形成在截头圆锥形构件的外表面上具有锥形部分的截头圆锥形构件。 截头圆锥形构件可以通过将截头圆锥形构件的截头圆锥形部分接触制品的锥形表面来使用; 对截头圆锥形构件施加压力; 在相对于所述制品的方向上推动所述截头圆锥体构件以扩张所述制品的径向尺寸; 并将截头圆锥形构件与流体接触以使截头圆锥体构件分解。

公开(公告)号：US20150027709A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-29

申请号：US13949961

申请日：2013-07-24

申请人： Bennett M. Richard ,  Edward J. O'Malley

发明人： Bennett M. Richard ,  Edward J. O'Malley

IPC分类号： E21B29/00

CPC分类号： E21B43/114 ,  E21B43/112

摘要： A non-ballistic tubular perforating system includes a tubular having a wall with perforations therethrough and at least one radially extendable member positioned radially of the perforations configured to displace cement radially of the tubular and configured to radially extend prior to pumping of the cement.

摘要翻译： 非弹道管状穿孔系统包括管状物，其具有穿过其中的穿孔的壁，以及至少一个可径向延伸的构件，其定位在穿孔的径向上，所述至少一个可径向延伸的构件被构造成在管状物的径向方向上移置水泥并且在泵送水泥之前构造成径向延伸。

公开(公告)号：US08443892B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-21

申请号：US13356402

申请日：2012-01-23

申请人： Bennett M. Richard ,  Yang Xu

发明人： Bennett M. Richard ,  Yang Xu

IPC分类号： E21B43/26

CPC分类号： E21B43/26 ,  E21B33/1208 ,  E21B34/063 ,  E21B34/14 ,  E21B43/112 ,  E21B43/12 ,  E21B43/14 ,  E21B2034/007

摘要： A fracturing operation is done in open hole. The annular space is spanned by telescoping members that are located behind isolation valves. A given bank of telescoping members can be uncovered and the telescoping members extended to span the annular space and engage the formation in a sealing manner. Pressurized fracturing fluid can be pumped through the telescoped passages and the portion of the desired formation fractured. In a proper formation, cementing is not needed to maintain wellbore integrity. In formations that need annular space isolation, the string in a preferred embodiment can have an external material that grows to seal the annular space in lieu of a traditional cementing operation.

摘要翻译： 在开孔中进行压裂作业。 环形空间由位于隔离阀后面的伸缩构件跨越。 一组给定的伸缩构件可以不被覆盖，并且伸缩构件延伸以跨越环形空间并以密封方式接合地层。 加压压裂液可以泵送通过可伸缩通道，并且所需地层的部分断裂。 在适当的形成中，不需要固井来保持井身完整性。 在需要环形空间隔离的地层中，优选实施例中的绳可以具有生长以密封环形空间的外部材料，以代替传统的固井操作。

公开(公告)号：US20120175109A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

申请号：US11894947

申请日：2007-08-22

申请人： Bennett M. Richard

发明人： Bennett M. Richard

IPC分类号： E21B49/00 ,  E21B43/11

CPC分类号： E21B43/11 ,  E21B43/11857 ,  E21B47/1015

摘要： Perforating devices, temporary dissolvable plugs, and dissolvable indicator devices for downhole tools all having at least one tracer are disclosed. Upon detonation of the perforating charge, dissolution of the temporary plug, or actuation of a downhole tool, the tracer is released and carried to the surface as an indictor to the operators of the well that the perforating charge detonated, the temporary plug dissolved, or the downhole tool actuated.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有至少一个示踪剂的井下工具的穿孔装置，临时可溶解塞子和可溶解指示器装置。 在引爆穿孔电荷，临时插塞的溶解或井下工具的致动时，示踪剂被释放并作为指示器运送到表面，指示穿孔电荷引爆，临时插塞溶解或 井下工具启动。

公开(公告)号：US08104538B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-31

申请号：US12463944

申请日：2009-05-11

申请人： Bennett M. Richard ,  Yang Xu

发明人： Bennett M. Richard ,  Yang Xu

IPC分类号： E21B43/26

CPC分类号： E21B43/26 ,  E21B33/1208 ,  E21B34/063 ,  E21B34/14 ,  E21B43/112 ,  E21B43/12 ,  E21B43/14 ,  E21B2034/007

摘要： A fracturing operation is done in open hole. The annular space is spanned by telescoping members that are located behind isolation valves. A given bank of telescoping members can be uncovered and the telescoping members extended to span the annular space and engage the formation in a sealing manner. Pressurized fracturing fluid can be pumped through the telescoped passages and the portion of the desired formation fractured. In a proper formation, cementing is not needed to maintain wellbore integrity. In formations that need annular space isolation, the string in a preferred embodiment can have an external material that grows to seal the annular space in lieu of a traditional cementing operation.

摘要翻译： 在开孔中进行压裂作业。 环形空间由位于隔离阀后面的伸缩构件跨越。 一组给定的伸缩构件可以不被覆盖，并且伸缩构件延伸以跨越环形空间并以密封方式接合地层。 加压压裂液可以泵送通过可伸缩通道，并且所需地层的部分断裂。 在适当的形成中，不需要固井来保持井身完整性。 在需要环形空间隔离的地层中，优选实施例中的绳可以具有生长以密封环形空间的外部材料，以代替传统的固井操作。