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公开(公告)号：US3983856A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-05
申请号：US577061
申请日：1975-05-13
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp , Reinhard Schwartz
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp , Reinhard Schwartz
CPC classification number: F02M69/22 , F02M69/386
Abstract: A fuel injection system for externally ignited internal combustion engines in which a fuel metering and distributing valve is controlled by an air sensing element disposed in the air suction tube of the engine and by structure which is adapted to alter the restoring force exerted on the air sensing element through the fuel metering and distributing valve. The noted structure includes a control pressure conduit, a pressure control valve connected to the control pressure conduit and a further conduit for connecting the pressure control valve to the suction tube of the engine downstream of the butterfly valve. With this structure it is possible to alter the restoring force mentioned above so that a momentarily enriched fuel-air mixture is achieved when the butterfly valve is suddenly opened and so that a momentarily weakened fuel-air mixture is achieved when the butterfly valve is suddenly closed.
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42.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5218939A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US837926
申请日：1992-02-20
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp
CPC classification number: F02D41/08 , F02D31/003 , F02D2200/501 , Y10T477/68
Abstract: The invention is directed to an arrangement for controlling the engine speed and especially the idle engine speed of an engine of a motor vehicle. The pregiven idle engine speed desired value is controlled in dependence upon the road speed of the motor vehicle so that this desired value becomes greater with increasing road speed.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于控制机动车辆的发动机的发动机速度，特别是怠速发动机转速的装置。 根据机动车辆的道路速度来控制预先设定的怠速发动机转速期望值，使得该期望值随着道路速度的增加而变大。
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公开(公告)号：US4589596A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US220665
申请日：1980-12-29
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp , Karl Hofmann , Jurgen Treiber , Horst Wellein
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp , Karl Hofmann , Jurgen Treiber , Horst Wellein
Abstract: A nozzle holder for internal combustion engines is proposed, in which a sleeve can be secured in the cylinder head by means of a tightening nut. The sleeve protects the portion of the nozzle which protrudes into the combustion chamber from thermal effects. Ease of serviceability is attained in that when the nozzle holder is rotated out of the cylinder head, the sleeve is simultaneously removed, without requiring additional hand operations.
Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于内燃机的喷嘴保持器，其中可以通过紧固螺母将套筒固定在气缸盖中。 套管保护突出到燃烧室中的喷嘴部分免受热影响。 实现易于使用，因为当喷嘴保持器从气缸盖旋转出来时，套筒同时被移除，而不需要额外的手动操作。
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公开(公告)号：US4340181A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US149365
申请日：1980-05-13
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp , Ewald Eblen , Karl Hofmann , Nestor R. Amaya , Josef Schlagenhauf , Odon Kopse
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp , Ewald Eblen , Karl Hofmann , Nestor R. Amaya , Josef Schlagenhauf , Odon Kopse
CPC classification number: F02M65/005
Abstract: A fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines, in which the valve needle together with the valve seat of the nozzle body forms an electric switch which by its opening and closing indicates the injection onset and the injection duration. A spring-elastic conductive element is disposed inside the closing spring and connects the attachment piece with the valve needle.
Abstract translation: 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射喷嘴，其中阀针与喷嘴体的阀座一起形成电开关，其通过其打开和关闭指示喷射开始和喷射持续时间。 弹簧弹性导电元件设置在闭合弹簧内部，并将连接件与阀针连接起来。
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公开(公告)号：US4228773A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-21
申请号：US861378
申请日：1977-12-16
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp , Gerhard Schielinsky
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp , Gerhard Schielinsky
CPC classification number: F02M26/62
Abstract: A device which serves to activate an adjusting member in dependence on load, in which especially the cross section and/or the pressure differential of an exhaust gas return line which is provided in the intake manifold of an internal combustion engine can be altered in dependence on the load. A fuel injection pump of a known construction is associated with the internal combustion engine, and includes a rate adjusting element, the position of which serves as the control value for the load. This control value, together with a subsequently arranged amplifier device for the control value, produces an adjusting value for the activation of the adjusting element.
Abstract translation: 用于根据负载激活调节构件的装置，其特别是设置在内燃机的进气歧管中的废气返回管的横截面和/或压差可以根据 负载。 已知结构的燃料喷射泵与内燃机相关联，并且包括速率调节元件，其位置用作负载的控制值。 该控制值与随后布置的用于控制值的放大器装置一起产生用于激活调节元件的调整值。
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Patent Agency Ranking46.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4161934A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-24
申请号：US832704
申请日：1977-09-12
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp
Abstract: An apparatus to control the composition of the operating mixture of an internal combustion engine in which the fuel is apportioned by means of a variable cross-sectional apportionment area where the pressure drop is kept constant by a differential pressure valve. The uncontrolled pressure chamber (reference pressure chamber) of the differential pressure valve lies downstream of an apportioning recessed area. A given fuel discharge quantity from the controlled pressure chamber of the differential pressure valve is determined in accordance with the fluctuations of the pressure in the reference pressure chamber, and a positioning motor provided for the correction of the magnitude effecting the deviation of the reference pressure is further actuated in accordance with the discharge quantity. The controlled pressure chamber lies upstream of the apportioning recessed area within a fuel supply line connected to a fuel feed pump, and a storage chamber having a wall displaceable against a restoring force as well as a pressure control valve that is connected to the fuel supply line.
Abstract translation: 一种用于控制内燃机的操作混合物的组成的装置，其中燃料通过可变横截面分摊区域分摊，其中压降通过差压阀保持恒定。 差压阀的不受控制的压力室（参考压力室）位于分配凹陷区域的下游。 来自差压阀的受控压力室的给定燃料排出量根据参考压力室中的压力的波动来确定，并且用于校正影响参考压力偏差的量值的定位电动机是 根据排出量进一步致动。 控制压力室位于连接到燃料供给泵的燃料供应管线内的分配凹陷区域的上游，以及具有可抵抗恢复力移动的壁的储存室以及连接到燃料供给管线的压力控制阀 。
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公开(公告)号：US4015571A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US551498
申请日：1975-02-20
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp
CPC classification number: F02D1/02 , F02D11/06 , F02M41/124
Abstract: An air flow rate sensor, located in the induction tube of an internal combustion engine, displaces a fuel metering slide, thereby changing the fuel flow and the fuel pressure gradient. This pressure gradient is applied to a differential pressure valve which actuates a fuel flow control throttle until the pressure gradient has been restored to a nominal value, corresponding to a desired fuel-air ratio.In a variant embodiment, an arbitrary change in the metered out fuel results in a fuel pressure gradient which is used to reset an air-flow control member until the nominal value of the pressure gradient has been restored, corresponding to a desired fuel-air ratio.
Abstract translation: 位于内燃机的感应管中的空气流量传感器使燃料计量滑块移位，从而改变燃料流量和燃料压力梯度。 该压力梯度被施加到差压阀，该差压阀致动燃料流量控制节气门，直到压力梯度恢复到对应于所需燃油比的标称值。
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48.发明授权Apparatus for the cold starting and warming run of spark plug-ignited internal combustion engines 失效用于火花塞点燃内燃机的冷启动和升温运行的装置
公开(公告)号：US3999525A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-28
申请号：US391612
申请日：1973-08-27
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp , Josef Steiner , Friedbert Michel
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp , Josef Steiner , Friedbert Michel
CPC classification number: F02N19/04 , F02D9/00 , F02M31/16 , F02M53/06 , F02M69/22 , F02B1/04 , F02D2700/0266 , F02M69/044 , Y02T10/126
Abstract: In each fuel injection valve forming part of a fuel injection apparatus and associated with an internal combustion engine, there is disposed an electric heater which transmits heat to the fuel by contact-type heat exchange. The heat output of each heater is controlled by a device which processes input signals representing different engine variables.
Abstract translation: 在形成燃料喷射装置的一部分并与内燃机相关联的每个燃料喷射阀中，设置有通过接触式热交换将热量传递给燃料的电加热器。 每个加热器的热输出由处理表示不同发动机变量的输入信号的装置控制。
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公开(公告)号：US3983849A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-05
申请号：US589856
申请日：1975-06-24
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp
CPC classification number: F02M69/386 , F02M69/00 , F02M69/22 , F02B2275/14 , Y02T10/123
Abstract: A fuel injection system for stratified-charge engines includes a fuel metering valve assembly controlled by an air flow sensor. The restoring force on the movable plunger in the fuel metering assembly may be varied in dependence on load by a differential pressure valve whose bias is changed by a cam-follower which cooperates with a gas-pedal linked cam. The system may also include a throttle bypass also controlled by a cam. The system may further include separate fuel injection valves for each main combustion chamber, fed by a fuel distributor mechanism.
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公开(公告)号：US3974811A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-17
申请号：US538404
申请日：1975-01-03
Applicant: Gerhard Stumpp , Friedbert Michel , Josef Steiner
Inventor： Gerhard Stumpp , Friedbert Michel , Josef Steiner
CPC classification number: F02M69/44 , F02M69/22 , F02M69/386
Abstract: A fuel injection system for mixture-compressing, externally ignited internal combustion engines of the type employing continuous fuel injection with an induction tube. A measuring member, as well as an arbitrarily actuatable throttle butterfly valve are disposed in sequence within the induction tube. A fuel metering and quantity distribution valve assembly is controlled by the measuring member in proportion to air flow rate. Pressurized fluid, preferably fuel, provides a restoring force for the measuring member, via a control pressure circuit. At least one pressure control valve is provided for controlling the pressure in the control circuit in dependence on motor parameters. A heatable control element, operating in dependence on temperature, forms part of the control valve. The heatable control element, which may be a bimetallic spring, acts in opposition to the force of another spring. Instrumentalities are provided for reducing the pressure of the pressurized fluid in the control pressure circuit during the warm-up phase when the engine is suddenly accelerated.
Abstract translation: 一种燃料喷射系统，用于混合压缩，外部点燃的内燃机，其采用连续燃料喷射与感应管。 测量构件以及可任意致动的节气门蝶阀依次设置在感应管内。 燃料计量和数量分配阀组件由测量构件与空气流量成比例地控制。 加压流体，优选燃料，经由控制压力回路为测量构件提供恢复力。 提供至少一个压力控制阀，用于根据电机参数控制控制电路中的压力。 根据温度运行的可加热控制元件形成控制阀的一部分。 可加热控制元件（其可以是双金属弹簧）与另一弹簧的力相反地起作用。 提供了在发动机突然加速的预热阶段期间降低控制压力回路中加压流体的压力的手段。
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