摘要:
An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes a movable body to be charged and a charger including a charging member that contacts or adjoins the body to be charged and applies a voltage, including an AC component, to the charging member for thereby charging the body. A protection substance for protecting the surface of the body from deterioration ascribable to charging is caused to exist on the body. The number of particular elements, contained in the protection substance and detected by an X-ray photon spectral analyzer (XPS) in a zone where the charging member charges the body, is held in a particular ratio to the total number of all elements constituting the outermost surface of the body and also detected by the XPS.
摘要:
Provided is a punch tool which enables improvement in accuracy of processing a work by suppressing rattling between a punch body and a punch guide and eliminating almost all steps or the like in a punched surface (cut surface) of the work. A punch tool includes a cylindrical punch guide; a punch body movably provided in the vertical directions in the punch guide; a punch head provided at an upper end of the punch body; a stripper spring provided on a lower side of the punch head; and a plurality of rotation control means including key grooves and formed so as to vertically extend in the punch guide or the punch body and keys and which are provided in the punch body or the punch guide and are movably fitted in the vertical directions to the key grooves.
摘要:
In an image forming apparatus that employs a system of charging by adjacent discharge, not only can degradation of the photoreceptor surface caused by adjacent discharge be prevented, but also there is no side effect on the developer, and at the same time size reduction is achieved. The image forming apparatus comprises an object to be charged whose surface moves; a charging device for charging the object to be charged using an electrical discharge generated by applying a voltage comprising an alternating current component to a charging member provided in contact with or in proximity to the object to be charged; a latent image forming device for forming an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the object charged by the charging device; and a developing device for causing a two-component developer to come into contact with the image portion of the electrostatic latent image formed by the latent image forming device and affixing toner thereto. A protective substance is present on the surface of the object to be charged in the discharge region for charging the object to be charged, and the saturation magnetization of the carrier of the two-component developer with respect to an applied magnetic field of 1000 oersted is 40 to 80 emu/g.
摘要:
A die body includes a die hole for punching a work. A core is provided in the die body. The core includes a discharge hole which is in communication with the die hole. The core is provided with a plurality of fluid injection ports through which fluid is injected downward of the discharge hole. The die body is provided with inflow ports through which compressed fluid flows into the fluid injection ports. The core is made of resin. The discharge hole is tapered toward its upper side. An outer peripheral surface of the die body is provided with a peripheral groove which is in communication with the inflow ports.
摘要:
A toner including toner particles including a binder resin and a release agent, wherein when the toner is molded into a plate upon application of a pressure of 478 kg/cm2, the toner plate has a surface having a coefficient of static friction of from 0.20 to 0.40. An image forming apparatus including an image bearing member, an image developer to form a toner image on the image bearing member, an image transferer configured to transfer the toner image on a receiving material and a fixer configured to fix the toner image thereon, wherein the apparatus has a waiting time not longer than 15 seconds, and a maximum power consumption not greater than 1.5 KW and 30 W in an image forming state and in a standby state, respectively, wherein the toner is the toner mentioned above.
摘要翻译:包括调色剂颗粒的调色剂包括粘合剂树脂和脱模剂,其中当施加478kg / cm 2压力的调色剂成型为板时,调色剂板具有表面具有 静摩擦系数为0.20〜0.40。 一种图像形成装置,包括图像承载部件,图像显影剂,以在图像承载部件上形成调色剂图像;图像转印器,被配置为将调色剂图像转印在接收材料上;以及定影剂,其被配置为将调色剂图像固定在其上, 设备具有不超过15秒的等待时间,在图像形成状态和待机状态下的最大功耗不大于1.5KW和30W,其中调色剂是上述调色剂。
摘要:
A toner including toner particles including a binder resin and a release agent, wherein when the toner is molded into a plate upon application of a pressure of 478 kg/cm2, the toner plate has a surface having a coefficient of static friction of from 0.20 to 0.40. An image forming apparatus including an image bearing member, an image developer to form a toner image on the image bearing member, an image transferer configured to transfer the toner image on a receiving material and a fixer configured to fix the toner image thereon, wherein the apparatus has a waiting time not longer than 15 seconds, and a maximum power consumption not greater than 1.5 KW and 30 W in an image forming state and in a standby state, respectively, wherein the toner is the toner mentioned above.
摘要:
A two-component developer comprises a toner which contains at least a resin and a colorant and to which an external additive is added, and a carrier. The toner has a number average molecular weight (Mn) not greater than 3,000 and contains particles having a molecular weight not greater than 1,000 in an amount not less than 40 number %. The carrier satisfies the relation 3,000,000≦&sgr;1000×Dc3≦20,000,00 (1) where &sgr;1000 represents a magnetization (emu/g) of the carrier at 1,000 oersted, and Dc represents a volume average particle diameter (&mgr;m) of the carrier.
摘要:
The present invention provides an ink jet image recording apparatus adapted for use in mobile printing, and a media cartridge for containing a sheet to be recorded by such apparatus. The media cartridge is detachably mountable on an image recording apparatus for forming an image on a sheet and includes a frame body which includes sheets for recording an image by the image recording apparatus, an ink containing member for containing ink to be supplied to an image recording unit of the image recording apparatus and to be discharged on the sheets, a pick-up unit for feeding the sheets one by one from the frame body, and an ink absorbent member for absorbing the ink not used for recording in the image recording apparatus in a state that the frame body is mounted thereon.
摘要:
An engine choke actuation system automatically controls both the opening degree of the choke and throttle valves of a plurality of charge formers during all phases of engine warmup. The engine choke actuation system also includes a manual override mechanism which allows the associated choke valves to be opened manually in case of a system malfunction.
摘要:
A black ink cartridge is mounted on a carriage capable of scanning along a guide shaft, and when a projection of the carriage rides on a sensor within the scanning range of the carriage, the weight of the black ink cartridge is detected.