摘要:
A multi-carriers management device of a communication system supporting multi-carriers requests a terminal attempting to enter a sleep window to change a primary carrier, and transmits a control message to the terminal through the changed primary carrier during the sleep window.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for measuring a radio environment of a base station is provided. The method includes respectively selecting one or more frames for measuring a radio environment in a first mode in which an Over-The-Air Receiver (OTAR) of the base station is initialized and a second mode in which the OTAR is active, continuously measuring the radio environment based on the selected one or more frames in the first mode and intermittently measuring the radio environment based on the selected one or more frames in the second mode.
摘要:
A method for controlling transmission power in a mobile communication system is provided. According to the method, a serving base station arranges a plurality of terminals in ascending order according to Carrier-to-Interference-and-Noise-Ratios (CINRs) based on the CINR measured by the plurality of terminals, classifies the plurality of terminals in one of a first group and a second group according to the order, allocates a subchannel of a data region corresponding to the first group from among a plurality of data regions included in the uplink frame to a terminal classified as the first group, and allocates a subchannel of a data region corresponding to the second group from among the data regions to a terminal classified as the second group.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for transmitting routing information in a wireless network. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for forwarding node link information even in an environment having a limited bandwidth for transmitting routing information. A routing apparatus according to exemplary embodiment of the present invention stores network topology information in an link information unit, generates a routing update message according to a priority of each link information, and transmitting the routing update message to a network. The priority of each link information is decided based on change in network topology, and a reception time and a transmission time of link information. Accordingly, important link information can be propagated at fast speed.
摘要:
A method for routing and setting up a connection to provide Quality of Service (QoS) required in a wireless network is provided, which allows to use a path capable of providing QoS higher than a certain level between a source node and a destination node. A routing apparatus includes: a connection management unit that receives a connection setup request directed to a destination node, determines a predicted path leading to the destination node and the next node, and transmits a connection setup request to the next node; a resource allocation unit that allocates resources so as to satisfy required QoS; a routing unit that measures available QoS information of a link and enables the exchange of information of the link including the QoS information with the nodes of the network; and a routing information management unit that stores received routing information.
摘要:
A nonvolatile memory device includes a string selection gate and a ground selection gate on a semiconductor substrate, and a plurality of memory cell gates on the substrate between the string selection gate and the ground selection gate. First impurity regions extend into the substrate to a first depth between ones of the plurality of memory cell gates. Second impurity regions extend into the substrate to a second depth that is greater than the first depth between the string selection gate and a first one of the plurality of memory cell gates immediately adjacent thereto, and between the ground selection gate and a last one of the plurality of memory cell gates immediately adjacent thereto. Related fabrication methods are also discussed.
摘要:
A management device of a stopping or moving base station includes: an information acquisition unit that acquires first information about wireless environment from a neighboring base station and that acquires second information about the wireless environment by connecting to a backbone network; a position estimating unit that estimates a position of the neighboring base station based on the first information; and an operation condition selection unit that selects radio resources based on at least one of the first information and the second information.
摘要:
A silicon crystallization system includes a beam generator generating a laser beam, first and second optical units for controlling the laser beam from the beam generator; and a stage for mounting a panel including an amorphous silicon layer to be polycrystallized by the laser beam from the optical units. The first optical unit makes the laser beam have a transverse edge and a longitudinal edge longer than the transverse edge, and the second optical unit makes the laser beam have a transverse edge and a longitudinal edge shorter than the transverse edge.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a thin film transistor and a liquid crystal display. A gate electrode is formed to include at least one portion extending in a direction perpendicular to a gain growing direction in order to make electrical charge mobility of TFTs uniform without increasing the size of the driving circuit. A thin film transistor according to the present invention includes a semiconductor pattern a thin film of poly-crystalline silicon containing grown grains on the insulating substrate. The semiconductor pattern includes a channel region and source and drain regions opposite with respect to the channel region. A gate insulating layer covers the semiconductor pattern. On the gate insulating layer, a gate electrode including at least one portion extending in a direction crossing the growing direction of the grains and overlapping the channel region is formed. In a liquid crystal display according to the present invention, a plurality of thin film transistors forming a data driver circuit include thin films of polycrystalline silicon formed by sequential lateral solidification, at least one portion of a gate electrode of each thin film transistor extends in a direction crossing the grain growing direction, and at least one of the plurality of thin film transistors has a gate electrode having a pattern different from other thin film transistors.
摘要:
A mask for crystallization of amorphous silicon to polysilicon is provided. The mask includes a plurality of slit patterns for defining regions to be illuminated. The plurality of slit patterns are formed along a longitudinal first direction and the mask moves along a longitudinal second direction. The first longitudinal direction is substantially perpendicular to the second longitudinal direction. Each of the split patterns is deviated apart by substantially a same distance from another. Thus, the polysilicon using the mask.