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41.发明授权Method of forming stressed SOI FET having doped glass box layer using sacrificial stressed layer 有权使用牺牲应力层形成具有掺杂玻璃盒层的应力SOI FET的方法公开(公告)号：US07888197B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US11622056
申请日：2007-01-11
IPC分类号： H01L21/8238
CPC分类号： H01L29/78696 , H01L21/823807 , H01L21/823878 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/1203 , H01L29/045 , H01L29/7849
摘要： A method is provided for fabricating a semiconductor-on-insulator (“SOI”) substrate. In such method an SOI substrate is formed to include (i) an SOI layer of monocrystalline silicon separated from (ii) a bulk semiconductor layer by (iii) a buried oxide (“BOX”) layer including a layer of doped silicate glass. A sacrificial stressed layer is deposited onto the SOI substrate to overlie the SOI layer. Trenches are then etched through the sacrificial stressed layer and into the SOI layer. The SOI substrate is heated with the sacrificial stressed layer sufficiently to cause the glass layer to soften and the sacrificial stressed layer to relax, to thereby apply a stress to the SOI layer to form a stressed SOI layer. The trenches in the stressed SOI layer are then filled with a dielectric material to form trench isolation regions contacting peripheral edges of the stressed SOI layer, the trench isolation regions extending downwardly from a major surface of the stressed SOI layer towards the BOX layer. The sacrificial stressed layer is then removed to expose the stressed SOI layer. Field effect transistors can then be formed in the stressed SOI layer.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于制造绝缘体上半导体（“SOI”）衬底的方法。 在这种方法中，形成SOI衬底，其包括（i）通过（iii）包含掺杂硅酸盐玻璃层的掩埋氧化物（“BOX”）层从（ii）体半导体层分离的单晶硅的SOI层。 牺牲应力层沉积在SOI衬底上以覆盖SOI层。 然后将沟槽蚀刻穿过牺牲应力层并进入SOI层。 用牺牲应力层将SOI衬底充分加热，使玻璃层软化，牺牲应力层松弛，从而向SOI层施加应力以形成受应力的SOI层。 然后用电介质材料填充受应力的SOI层中的沟槽，以形成接触应力SOI层的外围边缘的沟槽隔离区，沟槽隔离区域从受应力的SOI层的主表面向BOX层向下延伸。 然后去除牺牲应力层以暴露受应力的SOI层。 然后可以在受应力的SOI层中形成场效应晶体管。
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42.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07863124B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11746759
申请日：2007-05-10
申请人： Michael Chudzik , Bruce B. Doris , William K. Henson , Hongwen Yan , Ying Zhang
发明人： Michael Chudzik , Bruce B. Doris , William K. Henson , Hongwen Yan , Ying Zhang
IPC分类号： H01L21/8238
CPC分类号： H01L29/045 , H01L21/28079 , H01L21/28088 , H01L21/28097 , H01L21/31138 , H01L21/32137 , H01L21/32139 , H01L21/823842 , H01L21/823857 , H01L21/84
摘要： A method for forming a microelectronic structure uses a mask layer located over a target layer. The target layer may be etched while using the mask layer as an etch mask to form an end tapered target layer from the target layer. An additional target layer may be formed over the end tapered target layer and masked with an additional mask layer. The additional target layer may be etched to form a patterned additional target layer separated from the end tapered target layer and absent an additional target layer residue adjacent the end tapered target layer. The method is useful for fabricating CMOS structures including nFET and pFET gate electrodes comprising different nFET and pFET gate electrode materials.
摘要翻译： 形成微电子结构的方法使用位于目标层上的掩模层。 可以使用掩模层作为蚀刻掩模来蚀刻目标层，以从目标层形成端部锥形目标层。 可以在端部锥形目标层上形成另外的目标层，并用附加掩模层掩模。 可以蚀刻附加目标层以形成与端部锥形目标层分离的图案化附加目标层，并且不存在与端部锥形目标层相邻的附加靶层残余物。 该方法对于制造包括nFET和pFET栅电极的CMOS结构是有用的，其包括不同的nFET和pFET栅电极材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20100181643A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12354996
申请日：2009-01-16
IPC分类号： H01L23/525
CPC分类号： H01L23/5256 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A fuse includes a fuse link region, a first region and a second region. The fuse link region electrically connects the first region to the second region. A SiGe layer is disposed only in the fuse link region and the first region.
摘要翻译： 熔丝包括熔丝链接区域，第一区域和第二区域。 熔丝链路区域将第一区域电连接到第二区域。 SiGe层仅设置在熔丝连接区域和第一区域中。
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公开(公告)号：US07608489B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11380689
申请日：2006-04-28
IPC分类号： H01L21/8232 , H01L21/335
CPC分类号： H01L21/823814 , H01L21/823807 , H01L27/1203 , H01L29/1054 , H01L29/6653 , H01L29/66636 , H01L29/7843 , H01L29/7848 , Y10S438/938
摘要： The invention relates to a semiconductor structure and method of manufacturing and more particularly to a CMOS device with a stress inducing material embedded in both gates and also in the source/drain region of the PFET and varying thickness of the PFET and NFET channel. In one embodiment, the structure enhances the device performance by varying the thickness of the top Silicon layer respective to the NFET or the PFET.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及半导体结构和制造方法，更具体地说涉及一种CMOS器件，其具有嵌入在PFET的栅极和源极/漏极区域中以及PFET和NFET沟道的变化厚度的应力诱导材料。 在一个实施例中，该结构通过改变相应于NFET或PFET的顶部硅层的厚度来增强器件性能。
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公开(公告)号：US20090250760A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12061081
申请日：2008-04-02
IPC分类号： H01L27/088 , H01L21/4763
CPC分类号： H01L21/84 , H01L21/823842 , H01L21/823857
摘要： Methods of forming high-k/metal gates for an NFET and PFET and a related structure are disclosed. One method includes recessing a PFET region; forming a first high-k dielectric layer and a first metal layer over the substrate; removing the first high-k dielectric layer and the first metal over the NFET region using a mask; forming a forming a second high-k dielectric layer and a second metal layer over the substrate, the first high-k dielectric layer being different then the second high-k dielectric layer and the first metal being different than the second metal; removing the second high-k dielectric layer and the second metal over the PFET region using a mask; depositing a polysilicon over the substrate; and forming a gate over the NFET region and the PFET region by simultaneously etching the polysilicon, the first high-k dielectric layer, the first metal, the second high-k dielectric layer and the second metal.
摘要翻译： 公开了形成用于NFET和PFET的高k /金属栅极和相关结构的方法。 一种方法包括使PFET区域凹陷; 在所述衬底上形成第一高k电介质层和第一金属层; 使用掩模在NFET区域上去除第一高k电介质层和第一金属; 在所述衬底上形成第二高k电介质层和第二金属层，所述第一高k电介质层与所述第二高k电介质层不同，所述第一金属与所述第二金属不同; 使用掩模在PFET区域上去除第二高k电介质层和第二金属; 在衬底上沉积多晶硅; 以及通过同时蚀刻多晶硅，第一高k电介质层，第一金属，第二高k电介质层和第二金属，在NFET区域和PFET区域上形成栅极。
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公开(公告)号：US20090186455A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12016326
申请日：2008-01-18
申请人： Stephen W. Bedell , Michael Chudzik , William K. Henson , Naim Moumen , Vijay Narayanan , Devendra K. Sadana , Kathryn T. Schonenberg , Ghavam Shahidi
发明人： Stephen W. Bedell , Michael Chudzik , William K. Henson , Naim Moumen , Vijay Narayanan , Devendra K. Sadana , Kathryn T. Schonenberg , Ghavam Shahidi
IPC分类号： H01L21/8238
CPC分类号： H01L29/7847 , H01L21/324 , H01L21/823807 , H01L21/823864 , H01L29/665 , H01L29/6653 , H01L29/6656
摘要： A disposable spacer is formed directly on or in close proximity to the sidewalls of a gate electrode and a gate dielectric. The disposable spacer comprises a material that scavenges oxygen such as a metal, a metal nitride, or a semiconductor material having high reactivity with oxygen. The disposable gate spacer absorbs any oxygen during subsequent high temperature processing such as a stress memorization anneal. A metal is deposited over, and reacted with, the gate electrode and source and drain regions to form metal semiconductor alloy regions. The disposable gate spacer is subsequently removed selective to the metal semiconductor alloy regions. A porous or non-porous low-k dielectric material is deposited to provide a low parasitic capacitance between the gate electrode and the source and drain regions. The gate dielectric maintains the original dielectric constant since the disposable gate spacer prevents absorption of additional oxygen during high temperature processes.
摘要翻译： 一次性间隔物直接形成在栅极电极和栅极电介质的侧壁上或紧邻栅电极的侧壁上。 一次性间隔物包括清除氧的材料，例如金属，金属氮化物或具有高氧反应性的半导体材料。 一次性栅极间隔件在随后的高温处理例如应力记忆退火期间吸收任何氧气。 将金属沉积在栅电极和源极和漏极区上并与其反应以形成金属半导体合金区域。 一次性栅极间隔物随后被选择性地移除到金属半导体合金区域。 沉积多孔或非多孔低k电介质材料以在栅极电极和源极和漏极区域之间提供低的寄生电容。 栅极电介质保持原始介电常数，因为一次性栅极间隔物可防止在高温过程中吸收额外的氧。
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公开(公告)号：US07550323B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11835800
申请日：2007-08-08
IPC分类号： H01L21/82
CPC分类号： H01L23/5256 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A metal layer is deposited on the patterned semiconductor material layer containing a cathode semiconductor portion, a fuselink semiconductor portion, and an anode semiconductor portion. The metal layer may be patterned so that a middle portion of the fuselink semiconductor portion has a thin metal layer, which upon annealing produces a thinner metal semiconductor alloy portion than surrounding metal semiconductor alloy portion on the fuselink semiconductor portion. Alternatively, a middle portion of the metal semiconductor alloy having a uniform thickness throughout the fuselink may be lithographically patterned and etched to form a thin metal semiconductor alloy portion in the middle of the fuselink, while thick metal semiconductor alloy portions are formed on the end portions of the fuselink. The resulting inventive electrical fuse has interfaces at which a thinner metal semiconductor alloy abuts a thicker metal semiconductor alloy in the fuselink to enhance the divergence of electrical current.
摘要翻译： 在包含阴极半导体部分，熔丝半导体部分和阳极半导体部分的图案化的半导体材料层上沉积金属层。 可以对金属层进行图案化，使得熔融半导体部分的中间部分具有薄金属层，其在退火时产生比在熔融半导体部分上的周围金属半导体合金部分更薄的金属半导体合金部分。 或者，在整个整体中具有均匀厚度的金属半导体合金的中间部分可以被光刻图案化和蚀刻，以在熔丝中间形成薄金属半导体合金部分，同时在端部形成厚金属半导体合金部分 的fuselink。 所产生的本发明的电熔丝具有界面，在该界面上，较薄的金属半导体合金与所述富熔体中较厚的金属半导体合金相接触以增强电流的发散。
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公开(公告)号：US20090042341A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US11835800
申请日：2007-08-08
IPC分类号： H01L21/82
CPC分类号： H01L23/5256 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A metal layer is deposited on the patterned semiconductor material layer containing a cathode semiconductor portion, a fuselink semiconductor portion, and an anode semiconductor portion. The metal layer may be patterned so that a middle portion of the fuselink semiconductor portion has a thin metal layer, which upon annealing produces a thinner metal semiconductor alloy portion than surrounding metal semiconductor alloy portion on the fuselink semiconductor portion. Alternatively, a middle portion of the metal semiconductor alloy having a uniform thickness throughout the fuselink may be lithographically patterned and etched to form a thin metal semiconductor alloy portion in the middle of the fuselink, while thick metal semiconductor alloy portions are formed on the end portions of the fuselink. The resulting inventive electrical fuse has interfaces at which a thinner metal semiconductor alloy abuts a thicker metal semiconductor alloy in the fuselink to enhance the divergence of electrical current.
摘要翻译： 在包含阴极半导体部分，熔丝半导体部分和阳极半导体部分的图案化的半导体材料层上沉积金属层。 可以对金属层进行图案化，使得熔融半导体部分的中间部分具有薄金属层，其在退火时产生比在熔融半导体部分上的周围金属半导体合金部分更薄的金属半导体合金部分。 或者，在整个整体中具有均匀厚度的金属半导体合金的中间部分可以被光刻图案化和蚀刻，以在熔丝中间形成薄金属半导体合金部分，同时在端部形成厚金属半导体合金部分 的fuselink。 所产生的本发明的电熔丝具有界面，在该界面上，较薄的金属半导体合金与所述富熔体中较厚的金属半导体合金相接触以增强电流的发散。
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公开(公告)号：US20080169529A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11622616
申请日：2007-01-12
IPC分类号： H01L23/525
CPC分类号： H01L23/5256 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An eFuse, includes: a substrate and an insulating layer disposed on the substrate; a first layer including a single crystal or polycrystalline silicon disposed on the insulating layer; a second layer including a single crystal or polycrystalline silicon germanium disposed on the first layer, and a third layer including a silicide disposed on the second layer. The Ge has a final concentration in a range of approximately five percent to approximately twenty-five percent.
摘要翻译： eFuse包括：衬底和设置在衬底上的绝缘层; 包括设置在所述绝缘层上的单晶或多晶硅的第一层; 包括设置在第一层上的单晶或多晶硅锗的第二层，以及包括设置在第二层上的硅化物的第三层。 Ge的终浓度范围约为百分之五至百分之二十五。
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50.发明申请SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE WITH ENHANCED PERFORMANCE USING A SIMPLIFIED DUAL STRESS LINER CONFIGURATION 失效使用简化的双应力衬里配置提高性能的半导体结构公开(公告)号：US20080054357A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11468958
申请日：2006-08-31
IPC分类号： H01L27/12
CPC分类号： H01L21/28097 , H01L21/7624 , H01L21/823807 , H01L21/823878 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/1203 , H01L29/045 , H01L29/4908 , H01L29/4975 , H01L29/665 , H01L29/66545 , H01L29/7843
摘要： A semiconductor structure including an nFET having a fully silicided gate electrode wherein a new dual stress liner configuration is used to enhance the stress in the channel region that lies beneath the gate electrode is provided. The new dual stress liner configuration includes a first stress liner that has an upper surface that is substantially planar with an upper surface of a fully silicided gate electrode of the nFET. In accordance with the present invention, the first stress liner is not present atop the nFET including the fully silicided gate electrode. Instead, the first stress liner of the present invention partially wraps around, i.e., surrounds the sides of, the nFET with the fully silicided gate electrode. A second stress liner having an opposite polarity as that of the first stress liner (i.e., of an opposite stress type) is located on the upper surface of the first stress liner as well as atop the nFET that contains the fully silicided FET. In accordance with the present invention, the first stress liner is a tensile stress liner and the second stress liner is a compressive stress liner.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括具有完全硅化栅电极的nFET的半导体结构，其中使用新的双应力衬垫配置来增强位于栅电极下方的沟道区中的应力。 新的双应力衬垫构造包括第一应力衬垫，其具有与nFET的完全硅化栅电极的上表面基本上平面的上表面。 根据本发明，第一应力衬垫不存在于包括全硅化物栅电极的nFET顶部。 相反，本发明的第一应力衬垫部分地包裹着nFET的侧面，即用完全硅化的栅电极包围nFET。 具有与第一应力衬垫相反极性（即相反应力类型）的第二应力衬垫位于第一应力衬垫的上表面上以及位于包含完全硅化FET的nFET顶上。 根据本发明，第一应力衬垫是拉伸应力衬垫，第二应力衬垫是压应力衬垫。
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