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公开(公告)号：US20120205229A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13371197
申请日：2012-02-10
Applicant: Michael C. Cheiky
Inventor： Michael C. Cheiky
IPC: C10B37/04
CPC classification number: C10B53/02 , C10B47/02 , C10B47/46 , C10B57/02 , C10C5/00 , F26B3/18 , F26B25/002 , F26B2200/02 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32
Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. In one embodiment, a method for biomass fractioning, comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.
Abstract translation: 描述了用于输入地下生物质并输出几种生物中间体化合物的蒸气流以及合成气和生物炭的生物质分馏器和方法。 在一个实施方案中，用于生物量分馏的方法包括将生物质分配到薄片的地面生物质中; 使薄片经受温度斜坡; 并且当它们从薄片中释放时选择性地收集各种化合物组。
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公开(公告)号：US08216430B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12688523
申请日：2010-01-15
Applicant: Michael C. Cheiky
Inventor： Michael C. Cheiky
CPC classification number: C10B53/02 , C10B47/02 , C10B47/46 , C10B57/02 , C10C5/00 , F26B3/18 , F26B25/002 , F26B2200/02 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32
Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. A method for biomass fractioning comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.
Abstract translation: 描述了用于输入地下生物质并输出几种生物中间体化合物的蒸气流以及合成气和生物炭的生物质分馏器和方法。 一种用于生物质分馏的方法包括将生物质分配到薄片的地面生物质中; 使薄片经受温度斜坡; 并且当它们从薄片中释放时选择性地收集各种化合物组。
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公开(公告)号：US20110177466A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13019236
申请日：2011-02-01
Applicant: Michael C. Cheiky
Inventor： Michael C. Cheiky
CPC classification number: C10B53/02 , C10B47/02 , C10B47/46 , C10B57/02 , C10C5/00 , F26B3/18 , F26B25/002 , F26B2200/02 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32
Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. In one embodiment, a method for biomass fractioning, comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.
Abstract translation: 描述了用于输入地下生物质并输出几种生物中间体化合物的蒸气流以及合成气和生物炭的生物质分馏器和方法。 在一个实施方案中，用于生物量分馏的方法包括将生物质分配到薄片的地面生物质中; 使薄片经受温度斜坡; 并且当它们从薄片中释放时选择性地收集各种化合物组。
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公开(公告)号：US20110005498A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12779786
申请日：2010-05-13
Applicant: Michael C. Cheiky
Inventor： Michael C. Cheiky
CPC classification number: F02M69/045 , F02M25/10 , F02M51/04 , F02M53/02 , F02M53/06 , F02M57/00 , F02M57/027 , F02M69/047 , F02M69/18
Abstract: The present invention provides an injector-ignition fuel injector for an internal combustion engine, comprising an input fuel metering system for dispensing a next fuel charge into a pressurizing chamber, a pressurization ram system including a pressurization ram for compressing the fuel charge within the pressurizing chamber, wherein the fuel charge is heated in the pressurization chamber in the presence of a catalyst, and an injector nozzle for injecting the heated catalyzed fuel charge into a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于内燃机的喷射器点火燃料喷射器，包括用于将下一个燃料喷射器分配到加压室中的输入燃料计量系统，包括用于压缩加压室内的燃料进料的加压柱塞的加压柱塞系统 其中在催化剂存在的情况下，在加压室中加热燃料，以及用于将加热的催化燃料进料喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的喷射器喷嘴。
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公开(公告)号：US20100126471A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12612440
申请日：2009-11-04
Applicant: Michael C. Cheiky , David L. Grottenthaler
Inventor： Michael C. Cheiky , David L. Grottenthaler
CPC classification number: F02M53/06 , B05B1/24 , F02M27/02 , F02M31/125 , F02M47/027 , F02M63/0007
Abstract: The present invention is provides a fuel injector having a hydraulically actuated injection pin, also referred to as an injector stem. In accordance with invention, the fuel injector provides for more efficient fuel combustion within internal combustion engines, such as vehicle engines. According to various embodiments of the invention, the fuel injector achieves efficient fuel combustion by (i) fast and responsive actuation, (ii) heating the fuel to a supercritical temperature, (iii) maintaining fuel at a supercritical pressure, and (iv) using a catalyst in the oxidization of the fuel. Some embodiments of the invention utilize a dual solenoid to actuate the fuel injector pin and a heating element to heat the fuel to a supercritical temperature.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有液压致动的喷射销（也称为喷射器杆）的燃料喷射器。 根据本发明，燃料喷射器在诸如车辆发动机的内燃机内提供更有效的燃料燃烧。 根据本发明的各种实施例，燃料喷射器通过（i）快速和响应的致动来实现有效的燃料燃烧，（ii）将燃料加热到超临界温度，（iii）将燃料保持在超临界压力，以及（iv）使用 在燃料氧化中的催化剂。 本发明的一些实施例利用双螺线管来致动燃料喷射器销和加热元件以将燃料加热到超临界温度。
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Patent Agency Ranking
46.发明授权Fuel injector having algorithm controlled look-ahead timing for injector-ignition operation 失效燃料喷射器具有用于喷射器点火操作的算法控制的预先定时公开(公告)号：US07657363B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US12237302
申请日：2008-09-24
Applicant: Michael C. Cheiky
Inventor： Michael C. Cheiky
CPC classification number: G06F17/30247 , F02B3/06 , F02B23/0624 , F02B23/0669 , F02B31/00 , F02B2275/14 , F02D41/0025 , F02M27/02 , F02M51/0671 , F02M53/06 , F02M57/00 , F02M69/047 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/146 , Y02T10/16
Abstract: The present invention provides an injector-ignition fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine, comprising an ECU controlling a heated catalyzed fuel injector for heating and catalyzing a next fuel charge, wherein the ECU uses a one firing cycle look-ahead algorithm for controlling fuel injection. The ECU may further incorporate a look-up table, auto-tuning functions and heuristics to compensate for the rapid rotational de-acceleration that occurs near top dead center in lightweight small ultra-high compression engines as may be used with this invention. The ECU may further ramp heat input to the injector in response to engine acceleration requests and, under such circumstances, may extend its look-ahead for up to four firing cycles.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于内燃机的喷射器点火燃料喷射系统，其包括控制加热催化燃料喷射器以加热和催化下一个燃料充量的ECU，其中ECU使用一个点火循环前瞻算法来控制燃料 注射。 ECU可以进一步包括查找表，自动调谐功能和启发式，以补偿在本发明可以使用的轻型小型超高压缩发动机中在上死点附近发生的快速旋转去加速度。 ECU可以响应于发动机加速请求而进一步斜坡进入喷射器的输入，并且在这种情况下，可以将其向前延伸多达四个发射周期。
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公开(公告)号：US07546826B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-16
申请号：US11692105
申请日：2007-03-27
Applicant: Michael C. Cheiky
Inventor： Michael C. Cheiky
CPC classification number: F02M57/00 , F02B23/0624 , F02B23/0639 , F02B2275/14 , F02M25/0225 , F02M25/0228 , F02M25/10 , F02M27/02 , F02M31/045 , F02M31/135 , F02M31/18 , F02M37/0064 , F02M53/06 , F02M69/045 , F02M69/047 , F02M69/18 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/126
Abstract: The present invention provides a heated catalyzed fuel injector that dispenses fuel substantially exclusively during the power stroke of an internal combustion engine, wherein ignition occurs in a fast burn zone at high fuel density such that a leading surface of the fuel is completely burned within several microseconds. In operation, the fuel injector precisely meters instantly igniting fuel at a predetermined crank angle for optimal power stroke production. Specifically, the fuel is metered into the fuel injector, such that the fuel injector heats, vaporizes, compresses and mildly oxidizes the fuel, and then dispenses the fuel as a relatively low pressure gas column into a combustion chamber of the engine.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种加热催化的燃料喷射器，其在内燃机的动力冲程期间基本排出燃料燃料，其中在高燃料密度下在快速燃烧区域发生点火，使得燃料的前表面在几微秒内完全燃烧 。 在操作中，燃料喷射器精确地立即以预定的曲柄角点燃燃料，以获得最佳的动力冲程生产。 具体地，将燃料计量到燃料喷射器中，使得燃料喷射器加热，蒸发，压缩和温和地氧化燃料，然后将作为相对低压气体塔的燃料分配到发动机的燃烧室中。
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公开(公告)号：US5716726A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US361778
申请日：1994-12-22
Applicant: Michael C. Cheiky
Inventor： Michael C. Cheiky
CPC classification number: H01M12/08 , H01M12/06 , H01M2/362 , H01M2/364 , Y02E60/128
Abstract: A rechargeable electric battery includes a number of metal-air cells, each including a metal anode, an air cathode, an anode electrolyte absorber adjacent the anode, a cathode electrolyte absorber adjacent the cathode, a separator separating the electrolyte absorbers, an input for supplying electrolyte to the absorbers at a supply side of the cell and a drain for draining excess electrolyte from the electrolyte absorbers at a drain side of the cells, each of the metal-air cells being inclined so that the drain side is lower than the supply side.
Abstract translation: 可再充电电池包括多个金属空气电池，每个金属空气电池包括金属阳极，空气阴极，邻近阳极的阳极电解质吸收体，邻近阴极的阴极电解液吸收体，分离电解质吸收体的分离器， 在电池的供给侧的吸收体的电解液和用于从电池的漏极侧的电解质吸收体排出多余的电解液的排水口，每个金属空气室倾斜，使得漏极侧低于供给侧 。
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公开(公告)号：USD375062S
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US39373
申请日：1995-05-26
Applicant: Michael C. Cheiky
Designer： Michael C. Cheiky
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公开(公告)号：US4151416A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-24
申请号：US822351
申请日：1977-08-05
Applicant: Joseph B. Richey , Robert H. Wake , Henry H. Wilson , Michael C. Cheiky
Inventor： Joseph B. Richey , Robert H. Wake , Henry H. Wilson , Michael C. Cheiky
CPC classification number: G01T1/1642
Abstract: The intrinsic nonuniformity of a radioisotope camera having an array of photomultiplier tubes viewing a scintillator crystal assembly is improved by comparing an internally generated correction factor from 1 to n, assigned to a location where a radiation event has been detected, to a random number between 1 and n and then discarding the radiation event datum if the correction factor is less than the random number. Correction factors are first generated by comparing the count at each location with an average minimum count in the presence of a uniform flood source.
Abstract translation: 通过将分配到已经检测到辐射事件的位置的内部生成的校正因子从1到n比较到1之间的随机数来改善具有观察闪烁体晶体组件的光电倍增管阵列的放射性同位素照相机的固有不均匀性 和n，然后如果校正因子小于随机数，则丢弃辐射事件数据。 首先通过将每个位置的计数与均匀洪水源的平均最小计数进行比较来首先产生校正因子。
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