公开(公告)号：US20100086392A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12569328

申请日：2009-09-29

申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kenji Tokunaga ,  Koji Kato ,  Teruo Minami

发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kenji Tokunaga ,  Koji Kato ,  Teruo Minami

IPC分类号： H01L21/677

CPC分类号： H01L21/67775 ,  H01L21/6735 ,  H01L21/67772

摘要： A method is provided of manufacturing semiconductor devices formed on a semiconductor wafer, including placing the wafer in a semiconductor container and conveying the container to a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus. An opening of the container is opposed to an opening of the apparatus such that an opener of the apparatus holds a lid of the opening the container. A key of the opener is inserted to a latch groove of the lid, and the key is rotated to contact a latch of the lid. The openings are connected such that a velocity differential pressure ratio obtained by dividing the maximum velocity when the opener holding the lid horizontally moves away from the opening of the container, by the differential pressure between the inside pressure and the outside pressure of the apparatus, is set to be 0.06 ((m/s)/Pa) or less, and then the wafer is processed.

摘要翻译： 提供一种制造形成在半导体晶片上的半导体器件的方法，包括将晶片放置在半导体容器中并将容器输送到半导体制造装置。 容器的开口与装置的开口相对，使得装置的开启器保持容器的开口盖。 开启器的钥匙被插入到盖的闩锁槽中，并且钥匙被旋转以接触盖的闩锁。 这些开口被连接成使得通过将保持盖的开启器水平地移动离开容器的开口的最大速度获得的速度差压比通过内部压力和设备的外部压力之间的压差来实现， 设定为0.06（（m / s）/ Pa）以下，然后处理晶片。

公开(公告)号：US07690152B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-06

申请号：US11390418

申请日：2006-03-28

申请人： Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kazuyuki Hirai

发明人： Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kazuyuki Hirai

IPC分类号： E05F15/02

CPC分类号： H02H7/0851 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2400/554 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  G05B19/4061 ,  G05B2219/37624 ,  G05B2219/45242 ,  H02H3/006 ,  H02H3/44

摘要： An opening and closing member control system includes a rotation sensing device, which outputs a pulse signal synchronously to a movement of a window glass, and a controller, which senses pinching of an object by an opening and closing member based on the pulse signal. The controller has leaning stored data Δωm based on the pulse signal. The controller computes a rotational speed difference Δω at a current position of the window glass based on the pulse signal while the window glass is driven in a closing direction. The controller computes a difference between the rotational speed difference Δω and leaning stored data Δωm in such a manner that the controller determines whether the pinching of the object based on a comparison between the difference and a pinching determining threshold value β.

摘要翻译： 开闭构件控制系统包括：旋转检测装置，其与窗玻璃的移动同步地输出脉冲信号;以及控制器，其基于脉冲信号感测由打开和关闭构件夹持物体。 控制器基于脉冲信号倾斜存储数据＆Dgr;ωm。 控制器根据脉冲信号计算窗玻璃的当前位置处的转速差Dgr;ω，同时窗玻璃沿闭合方向被驱动。 控制器以这样的方式计算旋转速度差Dgr;ω和倾斜存储数据Dgr;ωm之间的差异，使得控制器基于差异和捏合确定阈值bgr之间的比较来确定对象的捏合。

公开(公告)号：US20090174494A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US12305546

申请日：2007-06-20

申请人： Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Michiaki Matsuo ,  Suguru Fujita

发明人： Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Michiaki Matsuo ,  Suguru Fujita

IPC分类号： H03B19/00 ,  H03K7/08

CPC分类号： H03C1/36 ,  H03K7/08

摘要： It is an object of the invention to provide a pulse generation circuit and a modulator for realizing a high On/Off ratio in a small circuit scale and with lower power consumption. A short pulse generation circuit according to the invention includes an oscillator 101, a control signal generation circuit 102, an intermittent frequency multiplier 103, a filter 104, and an output terminal 105. The oscillator 101 and the intermittent frequency multiplier 103 are active circuits implemented as active elements. A continuous signal is output from the oscillator 101 and is input to the intermittent frequency multiplier 103 and the intermittent frequency multiplier 103 intermittently operates according to a control signal output from the control signal generation circuit 102, thereby generating a short pulse signal, and a spurious component is removed through the filter.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种用于在小电路规模和低功耗下实现高开/关比的脉冲发生电路和调制器。 根据本发明的短脉冲发生电路包括振荡器101，控制信号产生电路102，间歇倍频器103，滤波器104和输出端子105.振荡器101和间歇倍频器103是实现的有源电路 作为活动元素。 从振荡器101输出连续信号，并输入到间歇倍频器103，并且间歇频率乘法器103根据从控制信号发生电路102输出的控制信号间歇地工作，从而产生短脉冲信号和假 组件通过过滤器被去除。

公开(公告)号：US07314345B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-01

申请号：US11391640

申请日：2006-03-29

申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kenji Tokunaga ,  Koji Kato ,  Teruo Minami

发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kenji Tokunaga ,  Koji Kato ,  Teruo Minami

IPC分类号： H01L21/677

CPC分类号： H01L21/67775 ,  H01L21/6735 ,  H01L21/67772

摘要： When a conventional semiconductor container opening/closing apparatus opens a lid of a semiconductor container, foreign particles enter into the container from outside through a gap between the container and a wall surface of the container opening/closing apparatus and adhere to a wafer in the container. An apparatus is provided to reduce the number of foreign particles adhering to the wafer by preventing foreign particles from entering into the container at the time of opening the container by the opening/closing apparatus. To achieve this, a velocity-differential pressure ratio obtained by dividing the maximum velocity at the time of opening the lid of the container in a vertical direction to an opening of the container, by the differential pressure between the inside pressure and the outside pressure of said semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, is set to be 0.06 ((m/s) Pa) or less.

摘要翻译： 当传统的半导体容器打开/关闭装置打开半导体容器的盖子时，异物通过容器和容器打开/关闭装置的壁表面之间的间隙从外部进入容器，并且粘附到容器中的晶片 。 提供了一种装置，用于通过打开/关闭装置打开容器时防止异物进入容器，从而减少附着在晶片上的异物的数量。 为了实现这一点，通过将容器的盖子在垂直方向上打开时的最大速度除以容器的开口之间的内压和外部压力之间的压差来获得的速度差压比 所述半导体制造装置设定为0.06（（m / s）Pa）以下。

公开(公告)号：US20050271328A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

申请号：US11146710

申请日：2005-06-07

申请人： Nobuaki Ohtsu ,  Takehiro Hayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi

发明人： Nobuaki Ohtsu ,  Takehiro Hayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G02B6/40 ,  G02B6/38

CPC分类号： G02B6/3879 ,  G02B6/3829 ,  G02B6/3849 ,  G02B6/3885

摘要： A first guiding mechanism is formed by the interior shape of an engagement portion of a plug housing and the exterior shape of an engagement portion of a receptacle housing, to be guided and inserted into the engagement portion. A second guiding mechanism is formed by guide posts and guide holes. A third guiding mechanism is formed by the interior shape of the engagement portion of the receptacle housing and the exterior shapes of first multi core ferrules of the plug side optical connector, to be inserted into the engagement portion of the receptacle housing. A fourth guiding mechanism is formed by guide pins of second multi core ferrules and guide pin apertures, for receiving the guide pins of the first multi core ferrules. The first, second, third, and fourth guiding mechanisms operate in this order during engagement of a receptacle side optical connector and a plug side optical connector.

摘要翻译： 第一引导机构由插头壳体的接合部分的内部形状和插座壳体的接合部分的外部形状形成，以被引导并插入到接合部分中。 第二引导机构由引导柱和引导孔形成。 第三引导机构由插座壳体的接合部分的内部形状和插头侧光学连接器的第一多芯套圈的外部形状形成，以插入插座壳体的接合部分。 第四引导机构由第二多芯套圈和导向销孔的导销形成，用于接收第一多芯套圈的导向销。 第一，第二，第三和第四引导机构在插座侧光学连接器和插头侧光学连接器的接合期间按顺序操作。

公开(公告)号：US20050111937A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-26

申请号：US10974819

申请日：2004-10-28

申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kenji Tokunaga ,  Koji Kato ,  Teruo Minami

发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kenji Tokunaga ,  Koji Kato ,  Teruo Minami

IPC分类号： B65G1/00 ,  H01L21/673 ,  H01L21/677

CPC分类号： H01L21/67775 ,  H01L21/6735 ,  H01L21/67772

摘要： When a conventional semiconductor container opening/closing apparatus opens a lid of a semiconductor container, foreign particles enter into the container from outside through a gap between the container and a wall surface of the container opening/closing apparatus and adhere to a wafer in the container. A method is provided to reduce the number of foreign particles adhering to the wafer by preventing foreign particles from entering into the container at the time of opening the container by the opening/closing apparatus. To achieve this, a velocity-differential pressure ratio obtained by dividing the maximum velocity at the time of opening the lid of the container in a vertical direction to an opening of the container, by the differential pressure between the inside pressure and the outside pressure of said semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, is set to be 0.06 ((m/s) Pa) or less.

摘要翻译： 当传统的半导体容器打开/关闭装置打开半导体容器的盖子时，异物通过容器和容器打开/关闭装置的壁表面之间的间隙从外部进入容器，并且粘附到容器中的晶片 。 提供了一种方法，用于通过打开/关闭装置打开容器时防止异物进入容器，从而减少附着在晶片上的异物的数量。 为了实现这一点，通过将容器的盖子在垂直方向上打开容器的最大速度与容器的开口之间的内压和外部压力之间的压差相除来获得的速度差压比 所述半导体制造装置设定为0.06（（m / s）Pa）以下。

公开(公告)号：US5608824A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

申请号：US307648

申请日：1994-09-16

申请人： Kazuo Shimizu ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Hideyuki Masuyama ,  Shinji Aramaki

发明人： Kazuo Shimizu ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Hideyuki Masuyama ,  Shinji Aramaki

IPC分类号： G06T5/20 ,  G06K9/36

CPC分类号： G06T5/20

摘要： An image processing apparatus comprising: a spatial filtering section storing coefficients arranged in i rows and j columns, for receiving pixel data items representing the input image and arranged in i rows and j columns, and for multiplying each pixel data item by a corresponding coefficient; a coefficient memory having groups of coefficient registers for storing the coefficients set in the spatial filtering section; a selection data generating section for generating coefficient-selecting data representing coefficients to be read from the coefficient registers of each group and for changing the coefficient-selecting data in accordance with the pixel data items which is to be input to the spatial filtering section; and a coefficient selecting section for receiving the coefficient-selecting data generated by the selecting data generating section, reading coefficients from the coefficient registers of each group in accordance with the coefficient-selecting data, and setting the coefficients in the spatial filtering section.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00055 Sec。 371日期1994年9月16日 102（e）1994年9月16日PCT 1994年1月17日PCT PCT。 出版物WO94 / 17484 日期1994年8月4日一种图像处理装置，包括：空间滤波部分，存储以i行和j列排列的系数，用于接收表示输入图像的像素数据项，并排列在i行和j列中，并且用于将每个像素数据项 通过相应的系数; 系数存储器，具有用于存储设置在空间滤波部分中的系数的系数寄存器组; 选择数据生成部分，用于产生表示要从每个组的系数寄存器读取的系数的系数选择数据，并根据要输入到空间滤波部分的像素数据项来改变系数选择数据; 以及系数选择部分，用于接收由选择数据产生部分生成的系数选择数据，根据系数选择数据从每个组的系数寄存器读取系数，并设置空间滤波部分中的系数。

公开(公告)号：US5473339A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-05

申请号：US885693

申请日：1992-05-19

申请人： Keiichi Kanatani ,  Shunichi Kishimoto ,  Yasuo Funazo ,  Takashi Miwa ,  Kazuhiro Kono ,  Goro Hamagishi ,  Kiyoshi Hosoi ,  Shinji Shiogai ,  Koichi Fujiwara ,  Takao Matsumura ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Shinichi Otsuki ,  Kenji Kaneko

发明人： Keiichi Kanatani ,  Shunichi Kishimoto ,  Yasuo Funazo ,  Takashi Miwa ,  Kazuhiro Kono ,  Goro Hamagishi ,  Kiyoshi Hosoi ,  Shinji Shiogai ,  Koichi Fujiwara ,  Takao Matsumura ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Shinichi Otsuki ,  Kenji Kaneko

IPC分类号： H04N9/31 ,  H04N9/30

CPC分类号： H04N9/3105 ,  H04N9/317

摘要： In a liquid crystal projector having a light source and liquid crystal panel units disposed in the optical paths, reflecting means is disposed on the emanating side of the projector for reflecting the light in a direction approximately perpendicular to the optical axis, and change-over means is coupled to the liquid crystal panel units for reversing the lateral directions of images.

摘要翻译： 在具有设置在光路中的光源和液晶面板单元的液晶投影仪中，反射装置设置在投影仪的发散侧，用于沿大致垂直于光轴的方向反射光，并且转换装置 耦合到用于反转图像的横向方向的液晶面板单元。

公开(公告)号：US5368620A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

申请号：US113639

申请日：1993-08-31

申请人： Takatoshi Chiba ,  Shigeru Kobayashi

发明人： Takatoshi Chiba ,  Shigeru Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B60H3/06 ,  B62D25/08 ,  B01D35/143

CPC分类号： B62D25/081 ,  B03C3/363 ,  B60H3/0078 ,  B60H3/06 ,  B60H3/0641

摘要： Various types of air cleaning devices for cleaning air fed to a passenger compartment of a motor vehicle are described. These air cleaning devices are arranged to incorporate with a cowl top structure of the vehicle. In one type, an air filter is disposed in an external air introduction passage led to the passenger compartment, and when the air filter is blocked with arrested dusts, a bypass passage is established to keep the feeding of atmospheric air to the passenger compartment. In a modified type, the bypass passage is instantly blocked and an internal air circulation mode is established. In one type, an electrostatic air collecting unit is used for arresting very fine particles in the atmospheric air fed to the passenger compartment. In order to achieve a smoothed air flow in the electrostatic air collecting unit, smoothly curved air guide passages are defined between positive and negative electrode plates. In one type, two hood ridge reinforcing hollowed structures are used for feeding the air box and thus the passenger compartment with a satisfied amount of atmospheric air. In order to facilitate the maintenance of the air filter in the air box, an inspection aperture is provided in the cowl top. Usually, the inspection aperture is covered by a lid.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于清洁供给到机动车辆的乘客室的空气的各种类型的空气净化装置。 这些空气净化装置被布置成与车辆的整流罩顶部结构相结合。 在一种类型中，空气过滤器设置在引导到乘客室的外部空气引入通道中，并且当空气过滤器被阻塞的灰尘堵塞时，建立旁路通道以保持向乘客室供应大气。 在改型中，旁路通道立即被阻塞并建立内部空气循环模式。 在一种类型中，静电空气收集单元用于阻止供给到乘客舱的大气中的非常细小的颗粒。 为了在静电收集单元中实现平滑的气流，在正极板和负极板之间限定平滑弯曲的空气引导通道。 在一种类型中，使用两个罩脊加强中空结构来供给空气箱，从而使乘客室具有满足的大气空气量。 为了便于维护空气过滤器，在整流罩顶部设有检查孔。 通常，检查孔被盖子覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US5366676A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-22

申请号：US80695

申请日：1993-06-22

申请人： Shigeru Kobayashi

发明人： Shigeru Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B28B1/093 ,  B28B1/08 ,  B28B1/44 ,  B28B5/02 ,  B28B7/00 ,  B28B11/14 ,  B28B5/00

CPC分类号： B28B5/027 ,  B28B1/084 ,  B28B3/228 ,  B28B7/0082 ,  Y10S264/31

摘要： A method for manufacturing concrete panels by continuously pressing and an apparatus for carrying out the method. The concrete panels are successively manufactured by continuously feeding pallets onto a conveyor, feeding a concrete material onto the pallets, continuously pressure frames against the concrete material from the upper side and both lateral sides of the concrete material while imparting vibrations to the pressure frames, forming hollows in the concrete material by thrusting a rotary screw-type core rod therethrough to provide a panel shape hollow molding, and cutting the molded concrete material into a length corresponding to the length of each pallet. In the manufacture process, an organic or inorganic fiber material may be incorporated into the concrete material for the purpose of reinforcement of the finished products.

摘要翻译： 通过连续压制制造混凝土板的方法和用于实施该方法的装置。 通过将托盘连续地输送到输送机上，将混凝土材料供给到托盘上，连续地将混凝土板进行制造，将混凝土材料从混凝土材料的上侧和两侧连续地压靠在混凝土材料上，同时向压力框架施加振动，形成 通过将旋转螺杆型芯棒推入其中以提供面板形的中空成型，并将模制的混凝土材料切割成与每个托盘的长度相对应的长度，从而将混凝土材料中的空心。 在制造过程中，为了加固成品，可以将有机或无机纤维材料并入混凝土材料中。