Process for producing urethane die
    44.
    发明授权
    Process for producing urethane die 失效
    聚氨酯模具生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4935085A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-19

    申请号:US420602

    申请日:1989-10-04

    摘要: A process for producing a urethane die. A heat-resistant epoxy adhesive is applied to the inner surface of a recess provided in the body of a die. A urethane primer is applied to the adhesive while the adhesive is still in a semi-hardened state. A punch is inserted into the recess to form a space between the recess and the punch and a urethane resin is injected into the space to form a resin layer on the recess having a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the punch. A reinforcing fibrous material may be incorporated into the resin layer by applying a urethane resin having a lubricant incorporated therein to the surface of the punch and adhering a fibrous material impregnated with the urethane resin to the coated surface of the punch prior to inserting the punch into the recess. d

    摘要翻译: 一种制备聚氨酯模头的方法。 将耐热环氧粘合剂施加到设置在模具本体中的凹部的内表面。 当粘合剂仍处于半硬化状态时,将聚氨酯底漆施加到粘合剂上。 冲头插入到凹部中以在凹部和冲头之间形成空间,并且将聚氨酯树脂注入到空间中,以在凹部上形成具有与冲头的外表面相对应的形状的树脂层。 可以通过将具有润滑剂的聚氨酯树脂施加到冲头的表面并将浸渍有聚氨酯树脂的纤维材料粘附到冲头的涂覆表面上之前将增强纤维材料引入到树脂层中,然后将冲头插入 凹槽

    Tremolo device for a guitar
    45.
    发明授权
    Tremolo device for a guitar 失效
    Tremolo装置吉他

    公开(公告)号:US4903568A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-27

    申请号:US305349

    申请日:1989-02-02

    申请人: Hiroshi Itoh

    发明人: Hiroshi Itoh

    IPC分类号: G10D3/14

    CPC分类号: G10D3/146

    摘要: A tremolo device for a guitar which includes a flat plate pivotably mounted about a fulcrum on a guitar body, a bar secured to the flat plate to receive and anchor strings of the guitar, at least one tension spring for exerting pressure against the flat plate and the bar in one rotating direction, against the tension of the guitar strings, a tremolo arm screwed into the flat plate to oscillate the flat plate and the bar to thereby produce a tremolo effect, a stabilizing plate provided on the bar to stabilize the initial position of the flat plate and the bar, and an abutting mechanism provided on the guitar body to support the flat plate and the bar through the stabilizing plate. The stabilizing plate has a dead point on the periphery thereof, and when the abutting mechanism comes into contact with that dead point, the flat plate and the bar can be most stably supported by the abutting mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于吉他的颤音装置,包括可围绕吉他主体的支点可枢转地安装的平板,固定到平板以接收和锚定吉他琴弦的杆,至少一个用于向平板施加压力的拉伸弹簧, 该杆在一个旋转方向上抵抗吉他琴弦的张力,旋转到平板中的颤音臂以使平板和杆振动,从而产生颤音效果,设置在杆上的稳定板以稳定初始位置 的平板和杆,以及设置在吉他体上的抵靠机构,以通过稳定板支撑平板和杆。 稳定板在其周边具有死点,并且当抵接机构与该死点接触时,平板和杆可以由抵靠机构最稳定地支撑。

    Method for the extraction of water from macromolecular solutions
    47.
    发明授权
    Method for the extraction of water from macromolecular solutions 失效
    从大分子溶液中萃取水的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4828710A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-09

    申请号:US76983

    申请日:1987-07-21

    CPC分类号: B01J20/26 C02F1/265

    摘要: This invention pertains to a water-insolubilized resin of a polymer of at least one monomer selected from N-alkyl- or N-alkylene-substituted acrylamides or methacrylamides represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 mean individually a hydrogen atom or methyl group and R.sub.3 denotes a methyl, ethyl or propyl group, with the proviso that R.sub.3 is an ethyl or propyl group when R.sub.2 stands for a hydrogen atom, and that R.sub.3 is a methyl or ethyl group when R.sub.2 stands for a methyl group, or wherein R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 form --CH.sub.2).sub.4 or --CH.sub.2).sub.2 O--CH.sub.2).sub.2 in combination; or a copolymer of at least one monomer selected from the acrylamides or methacrylamides and another copolymerizable monomer. The resin has water-absorbing capacity which varies in degree depending on temperature and, when heated, undergoes shrinkage even in the presence of a large excess of water to release once-absorbed water. Because of this property, it may be used as a water-separating agent to remove water from a water-containing system. Since the resin can exhibit a sort of molecular sieve action, it can selectively control the concentration of a macromolecular material without affecting the concentration of a low molecular weight compound such as a buffer agent. The resin is useful particularly in concentrating an aqueous solution or emulsion containing a material susceptible to thermal denaturation, such as an edible substance, amino acid, protein, polysaccharide or, enzyme which is difficult to concentrate by the evaporation technique, and also in controlling the concentration of an aqueous solution while adjusting the degree of water-absorbing capacity of the resin by varying its temperature.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及至少一种选自以下通式(I)表示的N-烷基 - 或N-亚烷基取代的丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺的单体的聚合物的水不溶性树脂:其中R 1 并且R 2分别表示氢原子或甲基,R 3表示甲基,乙基或丙基,条件是当R 2表示氢原子时,R 3为乙基或丙基,并且R 3为甲基或乙基时, R2代表甲基,或其中R2和R3组合形成-CH2)4或-CH2)2O-CH2)2; 或至少一种选自丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺的单体与另一种可共聚单体的共聚物。 树脂的吸水能力随温度而变化,加热时即使在大量过量的水的存在下也会发生收缩,以释放一次吸收的水。 由于这种性质,它可以用作水分离剂以从含水体系中除去水。 由于树脂可以表现出一种分子筛作用,它可以选择性地控制大分子材料的浓度,而不会影响缓冲剂等低分子量化合物的浓度。 该树脂特别用于浓缩含有易于热变性的物质的水溶液或乳液,例如食用物质,氨基酸,蛋白质,多糖或难以通过蒸发技术浓缩的酶,以及控制 同时通过改变其温度来调节树脂的吸水能力,同时浓缩水溶液。

    Polymer-coated solid materials
    48.
    发明授权
    Polymer-coated solid materials 失效
    聚合物涂层固体材料

    公开(公告)号:US4725499A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-16

    申请号:US929905

    申请日:1986-11-13

    摘要: Disclosed is a novel process for preparing amidoalkanesulfonic acids of the general formula ##STR1## or derivatives thereof by reacting a nitrile compound (1) with a .beta.-hydroxyalkanesulfonic acid or a derivative thereof (2) in concentrated sulfuric acid.Among the compounds of the general formula (3) and derivatives thereof, unsaturated amido- and phenyl-substituted alkanesulfonic acids and derivatives thereof (in particular, 2-acrylamido-2-phenylpropanesulfonic acid and derivatives thereof) represented by the general formula ##STR2## can be copolymerized with other monomers and the like to provide useful materials such as copolymer-coated solid materials, copolymer emulsions, pigment dispersants and the like.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过使腈化合物(1)与β-羟基链烷磺酸或其衍生物(2)在浓硫酸中反应来制备通式为(3)的酰胺基链烷磺酸或其衍生物的新方法。 在通式(3)的化合物及其衍生物中,由通式(IMAGE)表示的不饱和酰氨基和苯基取代的链烷磺酸及其衍生物(特别是2-丙烯酰胺基-2-苯基丙磺酸及其衍生物) (4)可以与其它单体等共聚以提供有用的材料,例如共聚物涂覆的固体材料,共聚物乳液,颜料分散剂等。

    Urine absorbing and holding material
    49.
    发明授权
    Urine absorbing and holding material 失效
    尿液吸收和保持材料

    公开(公告)号:US4718899A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-12

    申请号:US782452

    申请日:1985-10-01

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a urine absorbing and holding material, which comprises a homopolymer of at least one monomer selected from specific N-alkyl- or N-alkylene-substituted acrylamides and methacrylamides, a copolymer of two or more of the acrylamides and methacrylamides, a copolymer of said at least one monomer with one or more monomers other the the acrylamides and methacrylamides and copolymerizable therewith, and being a water-insolubilized product. By combining the urine absorbing and holding material in the form of powder, granules, flakes, fibers or a film with a fibrous material in the form of a woven fabric, non-woven fabric or a flocculent material, a useful urea absorbing and holding composite material is obtained in the form of a pad, diaper or drawers.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种尿液吸收和保持材料,其包含至少一种选自特定N-烷基 - 或N-亚烷基取代的丙烯酰胺和甲基丙烯酰胺的单体的均聚物,两种或更多种丙烯酰胺和甲基丙烯酰胺的共聚物,共聚物 的所述至少一种单体与一种或多种其它丙烯酰胺和甲基丙烯酰胺并可与其共聚的单体,并且是不溶于水的产物。 通过将织物,无纺织物或絮状物质形式的纤维材料的粉末,颗粒,薄片,纤维或薄膜形式的吸尿保持材料组合,可用的尿素吸收和保持复合物 以垫,尿布或抽屉的形式获得材料。