Combination of photovoltaic devices and batteries which utilize a solid polymeric electrolyte
    47.
    发明申请
    Combination of photovoltaic devices and batteries which utilize a solid polymeric electrolyte 审中-公开
    使用固体聚合物电解质的光伏器件和电池的组合

    公开(公告)号:US20070054158A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US11328531

    申请日:2006-01-10

    摘要: A combination of photovoltaic devices and solid state batteries. The solid state battery comprising at least one negative electrode which may include a metal hydride active material, at least one positive electrode including an active material, and an anionic exchange membrane disposed between said negative electrode and said positive electrode. The anionic exchange membrane may be selected from materials allowing the flow of hydroxyl ions therethrough while simultaneously electrically separating the positive and negative electrodes. The anionic exchange membrane may be selected from a number of different materials based on different chemistries which allow the flow of hydroxyl ions therethrough. The anionic exchange membrane may be comprised of a polystyrene-divinylbenzene-polyvinylchloride polymeric material. The photovoltaic devices may be amorphous silicon solar cells. The photovoltaic devices may be triple junction, tandem amorphous silicon solar cells. The photovoltaic devices may be in the form of a roofing material. The photovoltaic devices may be deposited on thin film plastic material such as Kapton.

    摘要翻译: 光伏器件和固态电池的组合。 所述固态电池包括至少一个负极,所述负电极可包括金属氢化物活性材料,至少一种包括活性材料的正电极和设置在所述负电极和所述正电极之间的阴离子交换膜。 阴离子交换膜可以选自允许羟基离子流过其中的材料,同时电分离正极和负极。 阴离子交换膜可以选自许多基于允许羟基离子流过其中的不同化学物质的不同材料。 阴离子交换膜可以由聚苯乙烯 - 二乙烯基苯 - 聚氯乙烯聚合物材料组成。 光伏器件可以是非晶硅太阳能电池。 光伏器件可以是三结,串联非晶硅太阳能电池。 光伏器件可以是屋顶材料的形式。 光伏器件可以沉积在诸如Kapton的薄膜塑料材料上。

    Battery-grade nickel hydroxide and method for its preparation
    48.
    发明授权
    Battery-grade nickel hydroxide and method for its preparation 失效
    电池级氢氧化镍及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5788943A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US708655

    申请日:1996-09-05

    申请人: Boyko Aladjov

    发明人: Boyko Aladjov

    摘要: Nickel hydroxide for use in an electrode of a rechargeable battery is prepared by controlled precipitation from a neutralized reaction mixture of a nickel salt and an alkali metal hydroxide. The controlled precipitation results in the formation of generally spherical particles having a high density. Pulsed or constant ultrasonic energy is applied to the mixture or to a portion thereof during the reaction to cause an alteration in the micro and macrostructures and the surface characteristics of the particles. These alterations result in enhanced performance characteristics of the resultant electrode.

    摘要翻译: 通过从镍盐和碱金属氢氧化物的中和反应混合物的受控沉淀制备用于可再充电电池的电极的氢氧化镍。 受控的沉淀导致形成具有高密度的通常为球形的颗粒。 脉冲或恒定的超声能量在反应期间施加到混合物或其一部分,以引起微观和宏观结构的改变以及颗粒的表面特性。 这些改变导致所得电极的性能特性的增强。